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Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo
ISSN : 2686262X     EISSN : 26859300     DOI : 10.24256/kharaj.v4i2
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Al-Kharaj, Journal of Islamic Economic and Business is peer-reviewed journal published by program studi ekonomi syariah , Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palopo. Al-Kharaj focus on the research of Islamic Economic and Business. The aims of this journal is to explore and develop economic related to Islamic and Business. This Journal welcomes contributions from researchers in related diciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 959 Documents
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Suitability of The Implementation of Halal Tourism Principles at Sobo Kali Magelang Tourism: A Review of Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 108/DSN-MUI/X/2016 Suyoto Arief; Muhammad Budi Wicaksono; Setiawan bin Lahuri; Vina Fithriana Wibisono; Nurul Adilah Binti Hasbullah
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): All articles in this issue include authors from 5 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i1.4913

Abstract

Halal tourism in Indonesia is currently a phenomenon that has become a trend as a superior economic potential and state revenue. This is reinforced by the number of provinces that have implemented halal tourism programs with an increasing number of tourists from all over the world. However, the facts in the field are still a lot of halal tourism that has not met the quality standards in Islamic law. The purpose of this study is to determine appropriateness of the implementation of halal tourism at Sobo Kali Magelang Tourism in review of fatwa DSN-MUI No.108/DSN-MUI/X/2016. This research method is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection techniques use observation, interniew, and documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of Sobokali halal tourism is in accordance with DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 180/DSN-MUI/X/2016 not yet maximized, which is caused by several aspects that result in not achieving the application of the principles of shariah as a whole. These aspects include, first, the absence of Sharia Financial Institution services in managing business results. Second, the standardization of food and beverages for Sobokali tourism has not yet received Halal Certification from DSN-MUI.
Comparison Of Capital Structure, Profitability, And Third-Party Funds (DPK) Between Bank Bri And Bank Syariah Indonesia: A Comparative Analysis Mahesa Dayanti
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): All articles in this issue include authors from 5 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i1.4934

Abstract

The banking sector plays a crucial role in the Indonesian economy, becoming the backbone that supports the country's economic growth and stability. In this dynamic landscape, two financial institutions stand out, namely Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) as a representative of conventional banks, and Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) which is committed to Islamic financial principles. The purpose of this study is to determine the comparison of capital structure, profitability, and third party funds (DPK) between BRI banks and Indonesian Islamic banks. This research method uses the Mixed Methods Comparative method, this approach involves the collection and analysis of quantitative and qualitative data separately and at the same stage. The results of this study show that  the comparative analysis between Bank BRI and Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) highlights the different dynamics in the capital structure, profitability, and deposits of both. BRI, with its conventional approach, demonstrates flexibility and excellence in diversifying financial resources. On the other hand, BSI, as an Islamic bank, provides evidence that Islamic principles can provide profitability and a sustainable financial foundation. These results provide a better understanding of each bank's role in meeting the needs of society, both in terms of financial services and business ethics principles. Stakeholders, including regulators, investors, and the general public, can use the results of this analysis to make informed decisions and support the sustainable growth of the banking sector in Indonesia.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
The Influence of Management Control Systems on Employee Performance from an Islamic Perspective Helda Aprilia; Hanif Hanif; Liya Ermawati; Raizky Rienaldy Pramasha
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): All articles in this issue include authors from 5 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i1.4970

Abstract

The management control system is important to support the optimal performance of a company. This is because the management control system plays a role in controlling individual behavior in the company. There are several factors that influence the management control system, namely external and internal factors. The research method used in this research is quantitative research with the research object being 33 employees of PT United Tractors Tbk Lampung branch. The type of data used is primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires to 28 research samples using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used is simple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 25 program. The research results show that the management control system has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Whereas in the Islamic perspective, it encourages a person to pay attention to what he is doing as stated in surah Al-Hasyr verse 18.
The Effect of Total Asset Turnover and Return on Assets on Company Profit Growth (Study of Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) for the 2017-2022 Periode Iis Rahmawati; Dinda Fali Rifan; Tulus Suryanto; Raizky Rienaldy Pramasha
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): All articles in this issue include authors from 5 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i1.4971

Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of Total Asset Turnover and Return On Assets on company profit growth in mining companies listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) for the 2017-2022 period. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total sample of 11 companies. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression with software analysis tools Eviews 12 . The results of this research show that the Total Asset Turnover variable does not influence Profit Growth. The Return On Asset variable influences Profit Growth. The faster the asset turnover rate, the greater the net profit generated. The higher the Return On Assets , the greater the profit generated by the company. Simultaneously shows that Total Asset Turnover and Return On Assets influence profit growth , the combination of increasing Total Asset Turnover and Return On Assets will increase profit growth significantly.
Form Of Implementation Of Good Corporate Govarnance Principles At Laznas Wahdah Inspiration Muhammad Fajar Ramadan; Ahmad Busyairi; Sirajuddin Sirajuddin; Muslimin Kara; Nurfiah Anwar; Rahmawati Muin; Muhammad Nasri Katman
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): All articles in this issue include authors from 5 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i1.4972

Abstract

The country with the largest Muslim population makes Indonesia have a large zakat potential, namely 233 trillion, but this large potential is inversely proportional to what has been collected, namely only 1% of the potential or 10 trillion. The implementation of GCG is considered to be one solution to increase the realization of zakat. the. Wahdah Inspirasi Zakat (WIZ) is a Laznas that shows collection performance that has increased significantly, which is the basis for the author to conduct research to find out what form of GCG implementation in WIZ Makassar City is based on guidelines.good governance published by the National Committee for Governance Policy (KNKG). This research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The results of the research show that WIZ has implemented GCG well in accordance with the provisions issued by the National Committee for Governance Policy (KNKG), but at the point of transparency there is one indicator that has not been fulfilled optimally, namely the absence of detailed financial reports on the internet network so that This means that the principle of transparency is not perfectly implemented, but this is fine because it is not required according to Law No. 23 of 2011 but only requires periodic reporting to the government, in this case Baznas and the Ministry of Religion
The Effect Of Islamic Corporate Governance, Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover And Intellectual Capital On Profitability (Study on Sharia Commercial Banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) for the 2018-2022 period) Faisal aristama; Hanif Hanif; Muhammad Iqbal; Fithriah Wardi
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): All articles in this issue include authors from 5 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i1.4973

Abstract

Profitability is a measurement of the financial performance of Islamic banks, which is the company's ability which is shown through the management of the use of total assets related to the company's operational activities. The better the management of total assets, the higher the profit obtained. This study aims to analyze the effect of Islamic corporate governance, current ratio, total asset turnover and intellectual capital on profitability. The companies studied are Sharia Commercial Banks as many as 10 companies for five years with the period 2018-2022.The method used in this study is the multiple linear regression analysis method with the help of the SPSS 23 program. Data collection techniques are carried out with documentation techniques with secondary types of data, namely in the form of financial statements of Islamic commercial bank companies registered with the Financial Services Authority for the 2018-2022 period.The results in this study show that Islamic corporate governance has a positive effect on profitability, current ratio has a positive effect on profitability, total asset turnover has a positive effect on profitability and intellectual capital has a positive effect on profitability
The Influence Of Decentralization And Management Accounting Systems On Managerial Performance In An Islamic Perspective (Studi Pada PT. Pegadaian Area Lampung) Tika Silawati; Evi Ekawati; Rosydalina Putri; Arifa Kurniawan
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): All articles in this issue include authors from 5 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i1.4974

Abstract

This research is quantitative research using a Casual Associative approach. This research uses data collection techniques, interviews and data processing. Primary data was obtained directly from respondents regarding managerial performance, while secondary data in the form of theories and other support was obtained from libraries, journals and previous papers.The research results show that partial decentralization has no effect on managerial performance. It can be said that the level of decentralization does not affect managerial performance in the company. The reason is because PT. Lampung Area Pegadaian does not implement a policy of granting low management authority or delegation in decision making, such as budget planning and allocation, managerial decision making, developing innovative ideas, considering large investments, and improving work quality
Analysis Of The Implementation Of Zakat And Infaq/Alms Accounting Based On Psak 109 Concerning Zakat And Infaq/Alms Accounting (Study At Baznas Tanggamus Regency) Novanza Hasan; Any Eliza; Suhendar Suhendar; Nurlaili Nurlaili; Kamaluddin Nurdin Marjuni
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): All articles in this issue include authors from 5 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i1.4979

Abstract

Zakat is part of the pillars of Islam, namely the third pillar of Islam. Zakat is an obligatory and important act of worship. There are many verses in the Qur'an that explain zakat along with other obligatory acts of worship, namely the shahada, prayer, fasting and pilgrimage for those who are able. 109. This research aims to determine the zakat accounting standards at BAZNAS Tanggamus Regency and to understand their suitability for zakat accounting standards based on the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) No. 109 .This research method is a qualitative research method with a comparative descriptive approach. The data collection method used in this research uses observation, interviews and documentation methods. Meanwhile, data analysis uses comparative descriptive.The results of this research can be concluded that BAZNAS Tanggamus Regency has not implemented PSAK No. 109 Concerning Accounting for Zakat, Infaq/Shadaqah. This can be proven by the non-compliance of the 4 indicators listed in PSAK No. 109, namely recognition, measurement after recognition, presentation and disclosure. This is motivated by the recent educational background of employees and staff who work at BAZNAS Tanggamus Regency. The average educational background of employees and staff is a religious graduate, and the lack of finance staff is the reason why PSAK No. 1 has not been implemented. 109, as well as minimal government supervision and outreach regarding PSAK No. 109 Concerning Zakat, Infaq/Shadaqah Accounting for BAZNAS Tanggamus Regency
Analysis Effectiveness Of The Accounting Information System For Cash Receipts And Disbursements In Supporting Internal Putri Nurpasya; Any Eliza; Ersi Sisdianto; A. Zuliansyah Zuliansyah; Adjila Mohamed
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): All articles in this issue include authors from 5 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i1.4980

Abstract

Internal control and Accounting Information System are closely related. In the cash receipts and disbursements cycle, the use of AIS is a necessity because there is a significant risk of misappropriation, thus requiring strict supervision of cash. Companies are expected to utilize AIS technology carefully to enhance effectiveness. The research aims to measure the effectiveness level of the Cash Receipts and Disbursements AIS in supporting internal control, which will be further examined from an Islamic perspective. This is a qualitative research where primary and secondary data are sourced from interviews and documentation. Data analysis is descriptive and qualitative, combined with a checklist method using Dean J. Champions' formula to measure the AIS effectiveness, which serves as the basis for evaluating whether the AIS can support internal control at PT. Haleyora Power Region 7 Lampung.The measurement results based on quality standards and Sharia principles show a score of 100%, and the evaluation indicates that the AIS has proven to be effective in supporting the internal control procedures at PT. Haleyora Power Region 7 Lampung.
Economic Justice Through Al-Hisbah: Reviewing The Role And Performance Of Market Supervisory Institutions M. Rizky Oktaviandi; Yogi Yogi
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): All articles in this issue include authors from 5 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i1.5022

Abstract

This research looks at the role and performance of market supervisory institutions in realizing economic justice through the concept of al-Hisbah. In its background, economic justice is stated as a central issue in sustainable social and economic development, with justice not only an ideal, but also a religious imperative in Islam. The aim of the study is to explore how market supervisory institutions based on al-Hisbah principles play a crucial role in ensuring that economic practices not only benefit a small part, but also support the welfare of society at large. The research method uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis, involving literature studies and interviews with economists and practitioners of Islamic law. The results showed that market supervisory institutions that apply the principles of al-Hisbah have a vital role in maintaining a balance between individual and general interests in economic activity. By ensuring that economic practices conform to Islamic principles that emphasize fairness, transparency, and sustainability, such institutions can be effective custodians in achieving the goals of economic justice. This research provides a deeper understanding of how the concept of al-Hisbah can form a solid foundation for creating a more inclusive, just, and sustainable economic system in accordance with Islamic values

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