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Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Imelda
Published by Universitas Imelda Medan
ISSN : 24428108     EISSN : 25977172     DOI : https://doi.org/10.2411/jikeperawatan
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Imelda dikelola oleh Program Studi S1/DIII Keperawatan STIKes IMELDA, terbit 2 kali dalam setahun. Jurnal ini terbit dalam versi cetak pertama sekali pada bulan Februari 2015, sedangkan untuk media terbitan versi elektronik pertama sekali terbit di Bulan September 2017, dan merupakan wadah bagi para mahasiswa, dosen maupun peneliti untuk mengisi tulisan atau artikel yang merupakan hasil penelitian maupun karya tulis ilmiah di bidang kesehatan dan keperawatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Imelda memiliki scope : 1. Keperawatan medis bedah, 2. Keperawatan darurat, 3. Perawatan mental, 4. Keperawatan bersalin dan anak-anak, 5. Keperawatan komunitas, keluarga dan lansia manajemen keperawatan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 284 Documents
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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG COVID-19 PADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA BARU DUSUN 1 KECAMATAN PANCUR BATU TAHUN 2021 Helinida Saragih; Agustaria Ginting; Gunawan Pelan Pincer Manalu
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v7i2.638

Abstract

Coronavirus is a virus that can cause mild symptoms as well as severe symptoms, which have never been previously found in humans. Coronavirus can cause respiratory problems characterized by flu symptoms, fever, shortness of breath, cough with phlegm, to cause heavy breathing such as lung infection with an incubation period of 5-6 days with the longest incubation of 14 days results showed that out of 95 respondents, 55 respondents (57.9%) had good knowledge and 40 respondents (42.1%) had sufficient knowledge. The results of the research show that the people in Desa Baru Dusun 1 Pancur Batu District have good knowledge. It is hoped that the public will continue to follow health protocols such as wearing masks, washing hands frequently, social distancing or maintaining distance to prevent the spread of COVID-19.Knowledge of Covid-19 is information that must be possessed in an effort to reduce the spread or transmission of Covid-19. The reason the researchers conducted this research, was due to the lack of public knowledge about Covid-19 which caused them not to wear masks and comply with health protocols in carrying out their daily activities. Based on the preliminary survey, it was found that out of the 12 people selected, 5 people (41.6%) did not know about COVID-19. This study aims to determine the description of public knowledge about COVID-19 in Desa Baru Dusun 1 Pancur Batu District. The research method used is to use a descriptive research design. The population in this research was 1816 people. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling with a total sample of 95 people. The results showed that out of 95 respondents, 55 respondents (57.9%) had good knowledge and 40 respondents (42.1%) had sufficient knowledge. The results of the research show that the people in Desa Baru Dusun 1 Pancur Batu District have good knowledge. It is hoped that the public will continue to follow health protocols such as wearing masks, syringes, maintaining social distancing or maintaining distance to prevent COVID-19.
PENGARUH REBUSAN LIDAH BUAYA (Aloe Vera L) TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Novita Aryani; Rinco Siregar; Bika Utami
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v7i2.643

Abstract

Pentingnya pengendalian kadar gula darah pasien diabetes melitus tipe II secara nonfarmakologis berguna untuk mengurangi resiko bagi kesehatan tubuh. Lidah buaya (aloe vera,l) mengandung banyak unsur mineral dan antioksidan alami yang dapat meningkatkan kondisi kesehatan tubuh termasuk organ pankreas pasien diabetes melituss tipe II . Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh rebusan lidah buaya (aloe vera l) terhadap kadar gula darah penderita diabetes melitus ttipe II. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimen analitik komparatif dengan rancangan penelitian desain Pre & Post Test Without Control. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh pasien diabetes melitus tipe II yang berobat rawat jalan di Puskesmas Kelurahan Kebun Lada Kecamatan Binjai Utara tahun 2020. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan jumlah sampel dihitung menggunakan tabel Cohen dengan Power 90 serta effect size 1.20 maka diperoleh 13 orang responden. Pemberian rebusan lidah buaya dilakukan selama 7 hari setelah makan malam. Rebusan lidah buaya terbuat dari lidah buaya seberat 75 mg yang direbus dengan 300 ml air sampai mendidih. Pengukuran kadar gula darah dilakukan sebanyak dua kali. Tehnik analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon Macthed Paired Sign Rank Test. Hasil pengukuran pre dan post perlakuan didapati rata-rata sebesar 319,85 mg/dl dan 299,62 mg/dl. Terjadi penurunan sebesar 20.23 mg/dl dengan nilai Z = -3,183 dan dengan nilai p value = 0,001 ( p<0,05 ). Ini berarti pemberian rebusan lidah buaya berpengaruh secara signifikan pada penurunan kadar gula darah pasien diabetes melitus tipe II di Puskesmas Kelurahan Kebun Lada Kecamatan Binjai Utara, Diharapkan kepada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II agar terus mengkonsumsi rebusan lidah buaya dan jangan lupa untuk selalu melakukan pemeriksaan rutin kadar gula darah di pelayanan kesehatan terdekat.
HUBUNGAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Edriyani Yonlafado Simanjuntak; Janno Sinaga; Amila Amila; Meylani Meylani
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v7i2.648

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan kondisi peningkatan tekanan darah seseorang di atas normal yang dapat mengakibatkan peningkatan angka kesakitan (morbiditas) dan angka kematian (mortalitas). Kondisi tekanan darah berkaitan dengan penurunan fungsi kognitif. Tekanan darah yang tinggi dapat meningkatkan terjadinya gangguan vaskularisasi pada otak, yang tentunya akan berpengaruh terhadap sistem kerja otak yang menjadi pusat kognitif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan fungsi kognitif dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu analitik korelasi dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien hipertensi di UPT Puskesmas Tanjung Rejo Deli Serdang yang berusia 35-49 tahun. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini memakai kuesioner dan data diuji terlebih dahulu dengan uji normalitas Kolmogorof Smirnov, karena data tidak berdistribusi normal maka dilakukan alternatif menggunakan uji uji spearmen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata tekanan darah nilai mean=155,8; SD=12,3. Rata-rata fungsi kognitif mean=23,21; SD=1,71 dan hubungan fungsi kognitif dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi nilai p value = 0,006; r= -0,376 yang berarti ada hubungan fungsi kognitif dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi dengan kekuatan korelasi cukup. Kata Kunci : Fungsi Kognitif, Tekanan Darah, Hipertensi
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEMBUHAN PASIEN COVID-19 DI RUANG ISOLASI RUMAH SAKIT AMINAH 2021 Agah Nugraha; Rostime Hermayerni Simanullang
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v7i2.661

Abstract

Corona virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). SARS-CoV-2 is a new type of coronavirus that has never been previously identified in humans. Family support is an activity oriented to improve family functions on the basis of raising children and other family activities. in a system and resources that support. This study aims to identify family support for the healing rate of Covid-19 patients in the Isolation Room at Aminah Hospital, Tangerang in 2021. Method: observational analytic used in this research and 23 covid-19 participantn, in this study using the Total Sampling technique. Statistical test used is the Spearman Rank statistical test. Results: The results of study obtained p value = 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion: there is a relationship between family support and the healing of Covid-19 patients. The role of the family is very important. and breaking chain of spread of the Covid-19.
HUBUNGAN FUNGSI MANAJEMEN KEPALA RUANGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN PENGENDALIAN INFEKSI NOSOKOMIAL DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN Edisyah Putra Ritonga; Nataria Yanti Silaban
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v8i1.641

Abstract

Nosocomial infection or Health Care-Associated Infection (HCAI) is an infection that occurs while a patient is receiving services at a health facility, where there are no signs of infection or symptoms of the patient being in an incubation period at the time of hospital admission. Nosocomial infections are hospital-acquired infections that occur in patients who are hospitalized for 72 hours. Nosocomial infections in 10 general education hospitals (RSU) in Indonesia are quite high, namely between 6-16% with an average of 9.8% in 2010. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the management function of the head of the room and the implementation of nosocomial infection control in Imelda Indonesian Workers General Hospital Medan. This type of research is a quantitative study with a descriptive correlation research design. The population in this study were all nurses who were in Imelda Medan General Hospital, amounting to 75 people. the sample in this study were 43 nurses. Based on the results of the study, the relationship between the management function of the head of the room and the implementation of nosocomial infection control at Imelda Indonesian Workers General Hospital in Medan was p 0.000 < 0.05. This explains that there is a rejection of Ho or Ha is accepted so that it is concluded that there is a significant relationship between the management function of the head of the room and the implementation of nosocomial infection control.
PENGARUH EDUKASI TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PASIEN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE DALAM PEMBATASAN INTAKE CAIRAN DI RUANG HAEMODIALISA DI RUMAH SAKIT AMINAH TANGERANG Siskawati; Rostime Hermayerni Simanullang
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v8i1.667

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Gagal ginjal kronik (CKD) saat ini mengalami peningkatan dan menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat global yang serius, kepatuhan pasien dalam pengaturan intake cairan merupakan kunci keberlangsungan hidup yang lebih lama. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis pengaruh edukasi terhadap kepatuhan pasien CKD dalam pembatasan intake cairan di ruang hemodialisa Rumah Sakit Aminah Tahun 2021. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan design pra eksperimental one-group pretest- posttest dengan jumlah sampel 21 orang dan tekhnik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Uji T test Dependent digunakan untuk menganalisa data pada penelitian ini. Hasil: dengan menggunakan uji paired sample t test didapat nilai hasil hasil signifikansi yaitu p value = 0,00 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara edukasi terhadap kepatuhan pasien CKD dalam pembatasan intake cairan di ruang hemodialisa Rumah Sakit Aminah Tangerang Tahun 2021. Edukasi dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pembatasan intake cairan pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa, sehingga diharapkan dapat diterapkan di tatanan klinik terutama pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa yang mengalami ketidakpatuhan pembatasan intake cairan. Dalam penelitian yang dilaksanakan, peneliti menyadari masih banyak kekurangan. Salah satu keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini dengan cara memberikan lembar kuisioner kepada responden pada saat proses hemodialisis berlangsung, sehingga dirasa kurang efektif dalam pengisian lembar kusioner karena responden terpasang alat hemodialisis sehingga membutuhkan bantuan orang lain dalam pengisian kuisioner.
PREVALENSI KELELAHAN PADA KELUARGA PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RS IZZA CIKAMPEK DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Asma Zuinoviana; Amzal Mortin Andas; Indah Permatasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v8i1.669

Abstract

Fatigue in the patient's family can occur when accompanying patients who are hospitalized. This is caused by factors of quality of rest is disturbed. Overcoming fatigue can be handled by providing health information and practicing relaxation techniques, but unresolved fatigue can have an impact on emotional, economic and physical aspects, especially on health during the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of the study was to determine the prevalence of family fatigue in inpatient rooms during the pandemic. The design of this research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The study population was the entire family of patients who were treated in an inpatient room during the pandemic, using an accidental sampling technique with a sample of 94 respondents. This study used a Visual Analoque Scale For Fatique (VAS –F) questionnaire. The results of the study were based on the frequency distribution of the majority who experienced mild (41.5%), moderate (36.2%) and severe (22.3%). The majority prevalence was based on age, late adulthood with mild fatigue 15 respondents, female sex with mild fatigue 21 respondents, high school/vocational education education with mild fatigue 21 respondents, working respondents with mild fatigue 23 respondents, relationship status as a child with mild fatigue 13 respondents. The conclusion shows that the majority of patients' families experience mild fatigue.
PREVALENSI KECEMASAN DAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Anisha Fitria; Dini Herlina Mutiara; Aty Nurillawaty; Yusrini; Ashar Prima
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v8i1.675

Abstract

Background : Hemodialysis therapy is performed in patients with chronic kidney failure to help reduce symptoms due to decreased kidney function. Hemodialysis in patients with chronic kidney failure carried out in the long term causes psychological effects such as anxiety, fear, and depression. The high level of anxiety and depression will affect the effectiveness of the patient's therapy and treatment process so that it can threaten the patient's life. Objective: To determine the prevalence of anxiety and depression in hemodialysis patients during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Hemodialysis Unit of Anna Medika Pekayon Hospital and Rawalumbu Hospital. Methods: This study used descriptive analytic with a cross sectional design. The study population was hemodialysis patients at the Hemodialysis Unit of Anna Medika Pekayon Hospital and Rawalumbu Hospital, using a consecutive sampling technique with a sample of 99 respondents. Data analysis used univariate analysis. Results: Respondents who experienced normal anxiety were 84.8%, borderline anxiety abnormal 13.1%, abnormal 2.0%. Meanwhile, moderate depression/borderline abnormal was 40.4%, normal was 36.4%, and abnormal was 23.2%. Conclusion: the majority of research respondents experienced normal levels of anxiety and moderate/abnormal borderline depression. Suggestion:
PENGARUH TERAPI NEBULIZER TERHADAP FREKUENSI NAPAS PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT PARU OBSTRUKTIF KRONIK (PPOK) Ratna Dewi; Sarmaida Siregar; Mukhtar Effendi Harahap; Christine Handayani Siburian
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v8i1.682

Abstract

Physiological changes due to inflammation in COPD patients significantly reduce the low level of carbon dioxide in the blood which causes shortness of breath with increased respiratory rate, so the importance of therapy that quickly dilutes secretions, clears the airway, and weakens the respiratory tract such as nebulizer therapy. This study aims to identify the effect of nebulizer therapy on respiratory rate in COPD patients. The research design used was a quasi-experimental pre and post test one sample test. The sample in this study amounted to 49 respondents by calculating the respiratory rate through the inspection method. The test used was the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results of this study showed that there was an effect before and after nebulizer therapy on respiratory rate in COPD patients with value = 0.000. Based on the research, it can be concluded that the action of nebulizer therapy greatly affects the decrease in respiratory rate in COPD patients. It is recommended that nurses perform nebulizer therapy with the right frequency and duration for the successful effect of decreasing respiratory frequency.
HUBUNGAN SELF-MANAGEMENT DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN PASCA STROKE NON HEMORAGIK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN TAHUN 2021 Aureliya Hutagaol; Resa Indayani Tindaon
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v8i1.683

Abstract

Stroke or Cerebro Vascular Accident (CVA) is a vocal or global functional brain disorder (neurological deficit) that lasts more than 24 hours caused by a neotraumatic cerebral blood circulation disorder resulting in a lack of blood and oxygen flow to the brain. as a result of blockage, narrowing or rupture of blood vessels, usually affects patients aged 40-80 years. The symptoms of stroke include headaches, loss of balance, visual disturbances, loss of the ability to speak clearly or the ability to understand other people's speech, and impaired smell. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-management and quality of life in postoperative patients. non-hemorrhagic stroke. This research was conducted at Imelda Indonesian Workers General Hospital Medan. The population in this study were 48 who were taken using accidental sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire and analyzed by Chi-square test. The results showed that p value = 0.005 < 0.05. It means that there is a relationship between self-management and quality of life in non-hemorrhagic post-stroke patients at Imelda Indonesian Workers General Hospital in Medan. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the better the treatment and self-management in post-stroke patients, the lower the incidence of recurrent stroke.

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