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INDONESIA
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
ISSN : 27157903     EISSN : 2715789X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
IJEDR focuses on economics, innovation, and investment. Dedicated to enhancing economics development a country, regional and the world in general. IJEDR invites papers on Economics field (Economic growth, Monetary and fiscal policy effect, Innovation practices, Innovation impact, Corporate finance, Financial econometrics, Investment, Banking, International finance, stock exchange).
Articles 835 Documents
Analyzing the Economic Impact of Marketing Mix Strategies on Entrepreneurial Resilience Syah, Machda Citra Nabila; Dewi, Anita Sumelvia
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9319

Abstract

In this study, This study aims to examine the marketing mix strategies and entrepreneurial challenges faced by UMKM Warung_Nasii. The research employs a qualitative approach using phenomenological methods to explore the subjective experiences of business actors in depth. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with the business owner and supporting informants, as well as direct observation of business activities at the outlet and during Car Free Day events. The findings reveal that the 7P marketing mix strategies (product, price, place, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence) are applied adaptively by Warung_Nasii in responding to the dynamics of the culinary market. Product variations are achieved through menu innovation, pricing strategies are adjusted to consumer purchasing power, location strategies combine permanent outlets with participation in CFD events, and promotion is carried out through social media and direct customer interaction. However, the study also identifies several significant challenges, such as limited capital, fluctuations in raw material prices, increasingly intense business competition, limited human resources, and operational time management. From a phenomenological perspective, these challenges are not merely obstacles but also shape adaptive strategies that strengthen business resilience. This research contributes to the development of MSME marketing strategy literature by providing empirical insights into the application of the marketing mix alongside the dynamics of entrepreneurial challenges. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for other culinary MSMEs in formulating innovative, contextual, and sustainable marketing strategies.
Analyzing the Economic Impact of Capital Structure as a Mediator on Firm Value Karlina, Fentinia Rika; Nadhiroh, Umi
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9390

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) on firm value, with the Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) as a mediating variable. Firm value is measured using two indicators, namely Price to Book Value (PBV) and Tobin’s Q. The study was conducted on companies in the industrial and mining sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) over a four-year observation period. The approach used is quantitative explanatory research, employing the Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis technique to test both direct and indirect relationships among variables. The results indicate that ROA and ROE have no significant effect on firm value (both PBV and Tobin’s Q). However, ROA has a significant negative effect on DAR, suggesting that companies with higher profitability levels tend to rely less on debt-based financing. Meanwhile, DAR shows no significant effect on firm value, whether measured by PBV or Tobin’s Q, implying that capital structure does not serve as a mediating variable in the relationship between profitability and firm value. Thus, the increase in firm value cannot be explained through the mechanism of capital structure in industrial and mining sector companies in Indonesia. The implications of this study suggest that internal fundamental factors such as profitability and capital structure are not yet the main determinants shaping firm value. External factors such as commodity price fluctuations, macroeconomic conditions, and investor perceptions of financial risk are presumed to have a greater influence on firm value. Future research is recommended to include additional variables such as firm size, growth opportunity, and good corporate governance to enhance understanding of the dynamics determining firm value.
Development Inequality Between Regencies/Cities and Its Impact on Population Migration within the Province of West Nusa Tenggara Period 2020–2024 Kusumawati, Risky; Agustiani, Eka
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9423

Abstract

This research examines the influence of development inequality between districts/cities on population migration in West Nusa Tenggara Province (NTB) in 2020–2024. Using a panel data approach and the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) method, The present research examines six independent variables, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, poverty rate, education level, infrastructure, open unemployment rate, and Human Development Index (HDI), on inward migration as dependent variables. Empirical results based on the Fixed Effect Model estimate show that partially, the variables of infrastructure, unemployment, and HDI have a significant effect on inward migration, while other variables do not. Simultaneously, all independent variables had a significant effect with an adjusted R² value of 70.11%, indicating that the model has a strong ability to explain interregional migration. Based on these results, this study recommends equitable development policies through poverty alleviation based on local empowerment, improving the quality of infrastructure and education, and creating productive jobs to reduce inequality and control unbalanced migration flows between regions.
How Leverage, Profitability, Profit Persistence, Capital Intensity, and Litigation Risk Influence Accounting Conservatism Widiatmoko, Wahyu Bagas; Achyani, Fatchan
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9453

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Leverage, Profitability, Earnings Persistence, Capital Intensity, and Litigation Risk on Accounting Conservatism in technology sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019–2023 period. The research approach used is quantitative with multiple regression analysis to determine the effect of each independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of the study indicate that Leverage, Earnings Persistence, and Capital Intensity do not affect accounting conservatism. This indicates that the level of debt, profit stability, and the size of fixed assets are not determining factors in the application of the principle of conservatism by companies. On the contrary, Profitability and Litigation Risk have a significant effect on accounting conservatism. The higher the level of profitability, the lower the company's tendency to apply conservatism. Meanwhile, the greater the risk of litigation faced, the higher the application of accounting conservatism as a form of prudence. These findings imply that external factors, such as legal risk, play a more significant role in driving corporate conservative practices than internal factors, such as financial structure and assets.
Economic Financial and Sustainability Drivers of Firm Value: The Moderating Role of Dividends in Southeast Asia’s Oil, Gas, and Lubricant Sector (2021–2024) Yuliana, Agnes Prety Sinta; Kusuma, Marhaendra; Kusumanungarti, Miladiah
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9461

Abstract

This study examines the economic influence of financial performance and sustainability performance on firm value, with dividends serving as a moderating variable, in oil, gas, and lubricant sub-sector companies across Southeast Asia during the 2021–2024 period. A quantitative causal research design was employed, utilizing secondary data derived from annual and sustainability reports of publicly listed companies in Southeast Asian stock exchanges. The sample comprises 18 companies selected through purposive sampling. The variables analyzed include financial performance (Return on Assets/ROA), sustainability performance (Environmental, Social, and Governance/ESG Score based on the 2021 GRI Standards), firm value (Price to Book Value/PBV), and dividends as a moderating variable. Data were analyzed using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with SPSS version 26. The findings reveal that financial performance initially shows no significant effect on firm value; however, after the inclusion of dividends as a moderating variable, the effect becomes significant and negative. Sustainability performance (ESG Score) demonstrates a positive and significant influence on firm value before moderation, but this relationship loses significance once dividends are introduced into the model. Furthermore, dividends do not moderate the relationship between financial performance and firm value, yet they significantly and negatively moderate the relationship between sustainability performance and firm value. This suggests that higher dividend payouts may weaken the positive impact of sustainability performance on firm value, as investors tend to prioritize short-term returns over long-term sustainability benefits. These results imply that companies should carefully align dividend policies with sustainability strategies to sustain long-term firm value and investor confidence.
Enhancing Managerial Decision-Making Quality through Activity-Based Costing: An Economic Perspective Usman, Asri; Mediaty, Mediaty; Latjompo, Sri Mulyani; Rasak, Abdul; Azizah, Andi Nurul
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9464

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the contribution of Activity-Based Costing (ABC) to improving the quality of managerial decision-making, particularly within the manufacturing and service sectors. A systematic literature review (SLR) approach was employed, drawing data from databases such as Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, and focusing on publications from 2018 to 2025. Through a gradual selection process, 23 relevant articles were identified. The findings indicate that ABC effectively reduces cost distortions—such as under costing by up to 491%—enhances operational efficiency, and supports strategic decisions in areas such as pricing and cost control, leading to profitability improvements of up to 20–30% across various sectors. The study suggests that governments should support ABC adoption in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) through subsidy policies and digitalisation initiatives. For businesses, the implementation of ABC can foster competitiveness and innovation, thereby strengthening the local economy through more accurate and data-driven decision-making. This research contributes new insights by integrating ABC into the context of Industry 4.0, highlighting the potential of technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) to address traditional challenges, including resistance to change and reliance on manual data processing.
Financial Efficiency: An Analysis of Accounting Recording Systems in Food Sector MSMEs Jayusman, Sri Fitria; Harahap, Wilda Sri Munawaroh; Lubis, Reza Hanafi; Hidayat, Toni; Sari, Prista Purnama
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9465

Abstract

Accounting is a systematic process of recording, classifying, simplifying, and communicating financial transaction data with the aim of producing appropriate and reliable information for economic decision-making. In today's modern era, many micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), which are the backbone of the Indonesian economy, have yet to optimally implement accounting practices. A lack of understanding of accounting, limited human resources, and minimal access to information are the main challenges in implementing accounting in the MSME sector. This study aims to examine the extent of understanding and application of accounting records in 30 MSMEs in Cikondang Hamlet, RT 006/RW 002, located around the Pamulihan Grand Mosque. The data used consisted of primary data obtained through direct interviews with business owners, as well as secondary data sourced from documentation and other references. This study used a descriptive quantitative approach. The results of the study indicate that most MSMEs have not formally implemented accounting principles and still rely on simple records, or do not keep records at all. This has an impact on the inaccuracy of the financial reports produced and hinders accurate business decision-making.
Economic Determinants of Visitor Satisfaction: The Role of Social Media, Price Perception, and Service Quality at Villa Kintamani Gold View Rahayu, Ira; Ayuni, Ni Made Sri
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9466

Abstract

Social media, price, and service quality are factors that can influence visitor satisfaction at Villa Kintamani Gold View. Reliable social media can have a positive impact on Villa Kintamani Gold View, ultimately benefiting the management through increased visitor satisfaction. Providing the best service quality to visitors will certainly lead to higher levels of visitor satisfaction. This study aims to determine the extent to which social media, price, and service quality affect visitor satisfaction. The research is causal in nature and employs a quantitative approach. The purposive sampling method was used to collect a sample of 85 respondents from the population. The findings indicate that social media, price, and service quality have a positive and significant impact on visitor satisfaction.
Linking Performance, Policy, and Supervision to Revenue Growth in Public Roadside Parking Services: Evidence from Buleleng Regency Adimahendra, Made Risky; Yudiaatmaja, Fridayana; Meitriana, Made Ary
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9471

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of performance, policy, and supervision on retribution revenue in Buleleng Regency. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 110 employees of the local Department of Transportation responsible for managing public parking services. The study employed multiple linear regression analysis to test the influence of the independent variables—performance, policy, and supervision—on the dependent variable, retribution revenue. Reliability and validity tests confirmed that the research instruments were consistent and accurate. Classical assumption tests, including normality, multicollinearity, and heteroskedasticity, indicated that the regression model met the necessary criteria. The results of the t-test show that each independent variable has a significant positive effect on retribution revenue, with performance having the strongest influence, followed by supervision and policy. The F-test results further confirm that all independent variables collectively impact retribution revenue. The coefficient of determination (Adjusted R² = 0.647) indicates that 64.7% of the variance in retribution revenue can be explained by the independent variables, while the remaining 35.3% is influenced by other external factors. This study concludes that improving employee performance, implementing strategic policies, and enhancing supervision are essential for increasing retribution revenue. The findings provide practical implications for local government management and suggest directions for future research to include broader contexts, qualitative insights, and the integration of predictive analytics in revenue optimization.
Balancing Study and Work: An Analysis of Part-Time Employment among University Students and Its Implications for Human Capital Development Nurmala, Evan Rosdiana; Narimo, Sabar
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9481

Abstract

This study aims to explore in depth the experiences, challenges, and strategies of students in balancing their dual roles as learners and part-time workers. The phenomenon of working students is increasingly common; however, qualitative research examining their subjective perspectives remains limited. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews with ten active students from various study programs who held part-time jobs in Solo. The findings indicate that balancing academic and work responsibilities is a dynamic process influenced by multiple factors. Effective time management, flexible work schedules, and social support from family, friends, and the campus environment are key to students’ success. Participants revealed that part-time work not only fulfills financial needs but also contributes to the development of independence, interpersonal skills, and relevant professional experience. Nevertheless, they also face significant challenges. The study concludes that the success of part-time student workers largely depends on a combination of adaptive personal strategies and strong external support

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