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INDONESIA
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
ISSN : 27157903     EISSN : 2715789X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
IJEDR focuses on economics, innovation, and investment. Dedicated to enhancing economics development a country, regional and the world in general. IJEDR invites papers on Economics field (Economic growth, Monetary and fiscal policy effect, Innovation practices, Innovation impact, Corporate finance, Financial econometrics, Investment, Banking, International finance, stock exchange).
Articles 835 Documents
Fostering Innovative Work Behavior Through Ethical Leadership and Organizational Culture: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction Kusumawati, Dian; Wardoyo, Dewie Tri Wijayati; Witjaksono, Andre Dwijanto
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.8837

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of ethical leadership style and organizational culture on employees’ innovative work behavior, with job satisfaction as a mediating variable. The research is grounded in the growing need for moral leadership and a supportive work culture to enhance organizational competitiveness amid rapid environmental changes. A quantitative approach with a survey method was employed, involving 76 employees of the UPTD Jagir Community Health Center in Surabaya City. Data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique with the assistance of SmartPLS software. The findings reveal that both ethical leadership style and organizational culture have a significant positive effect on employees’ innovative work behavior. Furthermore, job satisfaction plays a significant mediating role in the relationship between ethical leadership style, organizational culture, and innovative work behavior. These results indicate that employees’ innovative behavior is not only shaped by ethical leadership and organizational culture but is also strongly influenced by their level of job satisfaction. The study provides practical implications for organizational management, emphasizing the importance of strengthening ethical values in leadership and cultivating a work culture that fosters creativity and job satisfaction.
Work Motivation as a Mediator of the Relationship between Transformational Leadership, Organizational Culture, and Personnel Performance: Evidence from the Indonesian Navy Tang, Sukiantono; Agung SNP, Jeffrey; Bawono, Arso; Aseanty, Deasy; Anggiani, Sarfilianty
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9013

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of transformational leadership and organizational culture on personnel performance with work motivation as a mediator. This study adopts a quantitative approach through a survey method to test the hypothesis regarding the relationship between transformational leadership, organizational culture, work motivation, and personnel performance. The results of the study indicate that transformational leadership does not influence personnel performance even through work motivation. However, organizational culture and work motivation positively influence personnel performance. Additionally, organizational culture positively influences personnel performance through work motivation. Recommendations for future research include expanding the variables that may influence performance, such as work environment, competence, or job satisfaction, to obtain a more comprehensive understanding.
Behavioral Economic Analysis of Brand Image, Service Quality, Social Media Quality, and Price Perception in Influencing Generation Z’s Purchase Intention for Cross-Border Personal Shopping Services: The Mediating Role of Trust Yulfiswandi, Yulfiswandi; Rosmawati, Rosmawati
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9272

Abstract

The jastip (personal shopper) business has become a popular trend in Indonesia in recent years. In the context of trade and consumption, jastip refers to a service where someone (jastip provider or personal shopper) offers to buy goods from a particular place or store at the request of another person (consumer). In return, the jastip provider will usually charge a service fee or commission on top of the price of the goods purchased. The research in this article aims to examine the factors that influence Purchase Intention on jastip, especially in generation Z, using the variables Brand Image, Service Quality, Social Media Quality, and Price Perception mediated by Trust. The study uses primary data that has been processed through the distribution of questionnaires in the form of Google Forms to the Batam City Community who have used jastip. A total of 311 respondent data that meet the criteria and are then processed using the SPSS program for respondent demographic data analysis and the SmartPLS program for hypothesis testing. The results of the study indicate that Brand Image, Service Quality, Social Media Quality, and Price Perception have a significant positive effect on Purchase Intention through Trust mediation. This study shows the importance of Trust as a mediator that connects all variables in influencing Purchase Intention towards Jastip among Generation Z in Batam City.
Resolving Conflicts, Sustaining Livelihoods: A Fisheries Resource Management Model for Enhancing Fishermen’s Welfare Nisari, Tika; Siburian, Juliana Pebrina; Anugerah, Tirta; Adiprayoga, Shofian Nanda
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9280

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effect of capture fisheries resources and conflict resolution on fishermen's welfare in the coastal area of Sibolga City, as well as to explore the moderating role of conflict resolution in the relationship between capture fisheries resources and fishermen's welfare. The study used a quantitative approach with data collection through questionnaires administered to active fishermen in coastal areas, and analysed using linear regression and moderation tests. The results showed that capture fisheries resources and conflict resolution had a significant effect on fishermen's welfare, but conflict resolution did not act as a moderating variable between capture fisheries resources and fishermen's welfare. These findings emphasise the importance of effective fisheries resource management and conflict resolution strategies as efforts to improve fishermen's welfare. This study has implications for the government and related institutions to strengthen fisheries resource management, improve conflict resolution capacity, and design sustainable development programmes that support the welfare of coastal communities.
Green Marketing Mix Based on Digitisation: A Strategy for Revitalising Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Medan City After the 2024 Elections Aan, Aan Nurhadi; Siregar, Fhikry Ahmad Halomoan; Yanti, Tri Auri; Lubis, Irna Triannur
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9281

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the impact of the digitalisation-based Green Marketing Mix on the revitalisation strategy of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Medan City after the 2024 elections. The research approach uses a quantitative method with a survey of 120 MSME actors, as well as qualitative depth through semi-structured interviews to obtain in-depth perspectives on the implementation of green digital strategies. The results show that the components of the Green Marketing Mix, including environmentally friendly products, pricing, digital promotion, and digital-based distribution, have a significant effect on MSME revitalisation, particularly in terms of increasing competitiveness, operational efficiency, and consumer engagement. Qualitative analysis reveals that marketing digitalisation enables MSMEs to penetrate broader markets, reduce costs, and strengthen their sustainable business image. These findings emphasise the importance of integrating green strategies and digitalisation as a solution for revitalising MSMEs after major political events, and provide practical implications for the development of government policies and business actors to improve local economic sustainability.
The Role of Financial Technology Use and Women Entrepreneur Empowerment in Developing Entrepreneurial Competence and Business Performance of MSMEs in Medan City Sairun, Aryani; Aristantya, Selvi; Amril, Amril; Lubis, Irna Triannur
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9282

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the influence of Women Entrepreneurs Empowerment and the Use of Financial Technology on Business Performance and the Development of Entrepreneurial Competence in MSMEs. The research method used is quantitative with data collection through questionnaires distributed to MSME actors, then analysed using linear regression. The results show that women's empowerment has a significant effect on business performance and entrepreneurial competency development, while the use of financial technology has a significant effect on business performance but no effect on entrepreneurial competency development. These findings emphasise the importance of women's empowerment as a key strategy in improving entrepreneurial skills and business performance, as well as the need for the appropriate use of financial technology to support business performance. This study has implications for MSME actors, the government, and related institutions in designing training programmes, mentoring, and digital facilities to increase women's empowerment and the effective use of financial technology in the MSME sector.
The Contribution of Fintech to Strengthening SME Financing Access: Evidence from Majene Regency Syamsuddin, Fajar Rakasiwi; Said, Samsuardi; Riva'i, Dian Rahmayanti; Anfas, Anfas; Wulandari, Futri Ayu
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9283

Abstract

The rapid growth of financial technology (fintech) has brought significant changes to access to financing for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia, particularly in areas with limited conventional banking services. This study aims to analyse the impact of fintech on improving SME access to financing in Majene Regency, West Sulawesi. Using a mixed methods approach, quantitative data was collected from 165 SME actors through structured questionnaires, while qualitative data was obtained through in-depth interviews with selected informants. The variables examined included ease of use, fintech service features, and access to financing, which were analysed using multiple linear regression (SPSS 27) and thematic analysis (NVivo). The results showed that ease of use and fintech service features had a significant positive effect on SME access to financing. The majority of respondents stated that fintech applications—especially QRIS and digital wallets—greatly facilitated transactions and business management. However, there are still obstacles in the form of uneven digital literacy and unstable network infrastructure, so that the use of digital financing features is not yet optimal. This study concludes that the development of inclusive and user-friendly fintech solutions, accompanied by broader digital literacy programmes, is crucial to maximising the role of fintech in supporting regional SMEs. These findings have important implications for fintech providers, local governments, and policymakers in designing effective strategies to strengthen SME growth through digital financial inclusion.
MSME Financial Performance: The Role of Green Accounting, Green Intellectual Capital, and Fintech in the Sustainability of MSMEs Aristantya, Selvi; Sairun, Aryani; Simanjuntak, Mutiara S.; Lubis, Irna Triannur
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9285

Abstract

This study examines and tests personality-mediated management behaviour in MSMEs in Semarang City in relation to financial attitudes and financial experience. Version 25 of SPSS was used to process the data. In Semarang City, 88 MSME business actors made up the sample. The study findings indicate that there is a substantial relationship between personality and financial views as well as experience. There is a considerable impact of financial attitudes on management conduct. Regarding how management conduct is impacted by financial experience, personality has a major impact on how managers behave. Not only does financial experience have a substantial impact on management behaviour mediated by personality, but financial views also have a big influence. Thus, each of the seven current hypotheses has a noteworthy and beneficial impact.
Green Entrepreneurship: The Role of Sandwich Generation Intentions through Entrepreneurial Orientation and SDGs Literacy Yanti, Tri Auri; Nurhadi, Aan; Rahman, Fauziyah; Lubis, Irna Triannur
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9286

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the role of the sandwich generation's intentions in shaping green entrepreneurship through entrepreneurial orientation and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) literacy in Deli Serdang Regency. The research approach used a quantitative method with a survey of the sandwich generation running micro and small businesses, and analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The results showed that entrepreneurial orientation and SDGs literacy had a significant influence on the formation of green entrepreneurship, while entrepreneurial intention acted as a mediator in strengthening this relationship. These findings emphasise the importance of developing entrepreneurial orientation and understanding of SDGs as strategies to encourage environmentally friendly business practices among the sandwich generation. This study provides practical implications for the government, educational institutions, and business actors in designing training and education programmes that support sustainable entrepreneurship.
Economic Evaluation of Service Budget Performance in the Education Sector Wahyuni, Kalis Endah; Karunia, R. Luki Karunia; Rahayu, Neneng Sri
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9312

Abstract

This research aims to assess budget performance at the Bekasi District Education Office for the 2020-2023 Fiscal Year period. The method used is descriptive qualitative to produce a budget performance assessment. Data collection was carried out through interviews and document review. The results of this research show the budget performance of the District Education Office. Bekasi, viewed from an economic perspective in 2020-2023, experiences fluctuations every year and is categorized as economical because the economic ratio level is between 90%-100%. For the level of efficiency in the 2020-2023 budget revenue, it is categorized as less efficient because the efficiency ratio is more than 90%. Then the level of effectiveness experienced a decrease in effectiveness from 2020-2023 but was still categorized as effective because the level of effectiveness ratio was between 90% - 100%. Therefore, the Bekasi District Education Office needs to prioritize the preparation of more efficient budget planning based on the Value for money concept. namely budget effectiveness, budget efficiency, economics, and budget.

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