Border: Jurnal Arsitektur
Journal BORDER is a journal published by the Department of Architecture of Faculty of Architecture and Design, UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur that accommodates the results of research and products of scientific thought in the field of architecture and the built environment. Jurnal BORDER accepts articles both in Indonesian and English language. This journal will publish two times a year, June and November, and reviewed by independent reviewers with expertise in the field of architecture and the built environment.
Articles
82 Documents
<![CDATA[COMPARATIVE STUDY OF AR & VR IMPLEMENTATION IN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN ]]>
<![CDATA[Brasmata Putra Redyantanu]]>
<![CDATA[ Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): NOVEMBER 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur ]]>
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DOI: 10.33005/border.v2i2.66
<![CDATA[Architectural design is a process of creating built environment, to achieve certain goals. Within the process, there are several steps of design, start from conceptual design, technical drawing, until the construction stage. Architect needs to present their idea to client, to reach an agreement on building design. Architect can use old school technic to communicate their idea, such as manual drawing, scale model, animation, but also the recent technology such as Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality. This study seeks to find the character of the use of each of these technologies through literature study, make comparisons, and conclude each character so that architectural designers can use these media appropriately in their design process.]]>
<![CDATA[THE HISTORY OF KAMPONG MADRAS DEVELOPMENT IN MEDAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Adam Kurniawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): NOVEMBER 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur ]]>
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DOI: 10.33005/border.v2i2.68
<![CDATA[As one of the largest cities in Indonesia, Medan is one of the multiethnic cities that has demographics of residents with different cultural and religious backgrounds. The development of Medan as the best tobacco leaf producing center in the Dutch Colonial period is inseparable from the establishment of Kampong Madras as a residential area of Tamil community. Over time, Kampong Madras began to develop and change the function and physical function of the area. Based on the above phenomenon, research on Kampong Madras area uses a qualitative method by taking research data through a comparison of regional conditions in the Dutch Colonial period and currently by reviewing several related literature studies so that there is a relationship between users, activities, and space in the residential area. The results of the study of Kampong Madras area found that changes related to social, cultural, economic factors related to the development of facilities and infrastructure in Kampong Madras area.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDY ON HOUSING AND SETTLEMENT AREA KELURAHAN RAWA BADAK UTARA - KOJA ]]>
<![CDATA[Puji Wijanarko]]>;
<![CDATA[Novalinda]]>;
<![CDATA[Wakyudi]]>
<![CDATA[ Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): NOVEMBER 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur ]]>
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DOI: 10.33005/border.v2i2.69
<![CDATA[Urbanization is a city problem and the population continue to grow endlessly from year to year. Integrated Village is the North Jakarta Kodya village as one of the central government areas of the Republic of Indonesia, not spared from population problems (urbanization). The development of North Rawa Badak Village is inseparable from the rapid growth of the city of North Jakarta. The impact of these developments is mainly in terms of settlements, so it is known as a dense residential area that has the potential to create slums. The purpose of this study is to develop three fundamental assets of the community simultaneously: namely housing and settlement assets (a future village planning), economic assets and socio-cultural assets (rejuvenation, resettlement or rehabilitation of the environment of slums in the area). The methodology used is through quantitative and qualitative approaches called mix-method approaches. The quantitative approach is used to assess population development, population spatial density, and determinants of the level of slum area of an area which is carried out by quantitative methods such as scoring or weighting. While the qualitative approach is used to see the slum environment clusters as well as the socio-economic conditions of the community that are formed from trends due to slum criteria in the urban environment. The expected results are the drafting of the Policy and Strategy in the arrangement of the North Badak Rawa distric]]>
<![CDATA[THE STUDY OF FACADE TYPOLOGY IN WAYANG KEKAYON MUSEUM YOGYAKARTA BY CENTRAL JAVA VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE APPROACH ]]>
<![CDATA[Brian Muhammad Dhiaulhaq]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiwik Dwi Susanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): NOVEMBER 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur ]]>
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DOI: 10.33005/border.v2i2.77
<![CDATA[Yogyakarta Kekayon Wayang Museum is a place or facility to exhibit the types and forms of puppets from various regions, both domestic and foreign, such as wayang kuli, wayang golek, wayang klitik, wayang kaper, wayang beber, wayang potehi, paintings, gamelan and other puppet equipments. The Yogyakarta Kekayon Wayang Museum has several activities that visitors can participate in, such as wayang-making workshops, watching films, and puppet shows or performances. The design of the Kekayon Wayang Museum building especially in facade design has an important role in the building. The facade has the function of assessing a building using what kind of concept without having to enter the building. Through a qualitative descriptiye method, which is describing the state of the object of Yogyakarta Kekayon Wayang Museum based on visible fact and what it is. The explanation of the facade uses Central Javanese Vernacular Architecture combined with vernacular architecture. From teh research results, there were several conclusions. The facade concept contained in the Yogyakata Kekayon Wayang Museum had a concept that contained vernacular elements in Central Java with the dominant use of a roof named Joglo.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDY OF INTERIOR TYPOLOGY OF CREATIVE HUB (CASE STUDY : BANDUNG CREATIVE HUB AND JAKARTA CREATIVE HUB) ]]>
<![CDATA[Alvian Indra Ainur R]]>;
<![CDATA[Muchlisiniyati Safeyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): JUNE 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur ]]>
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DOI: 10.33005/border.v3i1.79
<![CDATA[Creative Hub is a place for creative industry activists to develop their business, business and skills. The exterior and interior design of the Creative Hub building also plays an important role in this regard. Especially the interior design which directly influences the activities of Creative Hub building users. This study uses a descriptive method by comparing two case studies, namely Bandung Creative Hub and Jakarta Creative Hub by using the theory of Francis D.K Ching about the 3 elements that form inner space, namely boundaries, shade and base as a reference. From the research results, it can be concluded that the limit means that the Creative Hub wall uses plain paint finishing or provides a touch such as a mural or material to make it seem crowded. For a shade that is interpreted as a ceiling, Creative Hub can still expose the utilities used with a dark paint finish or follow the dominant paint in the room and can use the ceiling as a ceiling cover. The pedestal, which is defined as the Creative Hub floor, can level all rooms or differentiate between them. There are differences and similarities between the two case studies such as the ceiling by exposing the utility used. The walls of the Bandung Creative Hub seem to be busier than the Jakarta Creative Hub and have more diverse floors. But all of them aim to increase the creativity of the users]]>
<![CDATA[IDEAL BUILDING TO PREVENT THE RISK OF COVID-19 TRANSMISSION ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuliana]]>
<![CDATA[ Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): JUNE 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur ]]>
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DOI: 10.33005/border.v3i1.80
<![CDATA[COVID-19 pandemic has been more than one year. Closed and less ventilation building has higher risk for COVID-19 transmission. The risk will be higher if the building has air conditioner. The problem is how if the building is a permanent building and it is difficult to be changed. This paper aims to describe the ideal building to reduce the COVID-19 transmission. Method is literature review. Databases were Science Direct and Google Scholar. Keywords were building, COVID-19, ideal, transmission. Results shows that filtration, adequate ventilation, air disinfection, and avoiding recirculation are important ways to prevent the transmission. This can be done also by preventing overcrowding. This is suitable to be implemented in public places that are usually visited by many people. Conclusion: ideal building for preventing COVID-19 transmission is having proper ventilation and avoiding recirculation. This condition is important for public places such as hospitals and schools to prevent the COVID-19 transmission risks.]]>
<![CDATA[SPATIAL ANALYSIS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ECONOMIC AREA OF COASTAL VILLAGE KALANGANYAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Adibah Nurul Yunisya]]>;
<![CDATA[Eva Elviana]]>;
<![CDATA[Fairuz Mutia]]>
<![CDATA[ Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): JUNE 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur ]]>
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DOI: 10.33005/border.v3i1.83
<![CDATA[Kalanganyar Village is a coastal village located on the coast of Sidoarjo Regency. Like other coastal villages, Kalanganyar Village carries a special coastal character both in the livelihood sector, land use sector, potential natural disaster sector, and socio-economic sector. Several studies show that the socioeconomic conditions of coastal communities live below the poverty line, while the lives of coastal communities depend a lot on land use in coastal areas (ponds and sea). Clasification and phenomena of coastal areas are strongly defined by the spatial character of the coast which is located on the boundary of land and sea. Therefore, this study intends to look at the economic condition of the coastal community of Kalanganyar Village by analyzing the spatial conditions of the area. Researchers will observe how the development of the economic area of Kalanganyar Village from time to time spatially. The spatial data obtained will be analyzed by taking into account the existing condition of infrastructure, potential disasters, and the existing condition of livelihood diversification of the residents of Kalanganyar Village. From the results of the analysis, it was found that infrastructure development also contributed to the development of the economic area of Kalanganyar Village. The results of historical observations of the development of the region show stagnant development due to the cessation of infrastructure development in the Kalanganyar Village area, so that the people of Kalanganyar Village cannot create diversification of employment opportunities in their region.]]>
<![CDATA[ARCHITECTURE AS A REALIZATION OF THE NEED OF THE RELIGIOUS CULTURE IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Cheria Monitha]]>;
<![CDATA[Traviata Nabiilah Widi Haryono]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiwik Dwi Susanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur ]]>
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DOI: 10.33005/border.v3i2.70
<![CDATA[Culture is an idea or a system of ideas that arise as a result of the social behavior of society. The existing system in culture includes norms, values, views of life, and one of them is belief. Belief itself is supported by the values and customs that are believed by certain communities and carried out from generation to generation. Gradually, the culture will form a pattern of needs, such as rituals and places of worship. It is known that, places of worship that already exist in Indonesia have different characteristics with the concept of belief in each region. These different and diverse characteristics are clear evidence of differences which are at the same time a cultural wealth for the face of the region itself. This makes architecture one of the concrete manifestations of culture and fulfillment of needs, this embodiment can reflect the identity of the area. From the analysis carried out, it can be concluded that architecture is a tangible form of the face of a culture, one of which is in terms of belief or religion and in the process of making this journal, this study uses data collection methods from various sources.]]>
<![CDATA[QUESTIONING THE BENEFITS OF ARCHITECTURE WITH A USE AND IMAGE APPROACH ]]>
<![CDATA[Wiwik Dwi Susanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Fairuz Mutia]]>;
<![CDATA[Eva Elviana]]>
<![CDATA[ Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur ]]>
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DOI: 10.33005/border.v3i2.71
<![CDATA[The basic concepts of use and image introduced by Romo Mangun became the basis for harmonization in architecture that collaborated contextually with gatra elements. The phenomenon that occurs at this time is that many architectures are oriented to the image aspect, one of which is the emergence of thematic villages that have been transformed into tourist areas. It's like an oasis in the hustle and bustle of city life. The beautification carried out focuses on the physical aspect (image), the local character of the urban village is removed. Colorful thematic village in Malang City, the image aspect is more highlighted, while the use aspect is still questionable. The new facilities that have sprung up seem to eliminate the character of the urban village which is synonymous with heterogeneity. In this study, attempts to explore colorful villages with an image and use approach, because the village is identical with various kinds of problems that can be solved by architecture. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. It is hoped that this research will be able to provide an illustration that in architecture it is not only emphasized on the image aspect but also with the use aspect.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDY OF TYPOLOGY OF VERTICAL RESIDENTIAL SPACE PATTERNS IN JAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Wawan Gunawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Ari Widyati Purwantiasning]]>
<![CDATA[ Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): JUNE 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur ]]>
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DOI: 10.33005/border.v3i1.75
<![CDATA[The population density in Jakarta can be seen from the number of people who are increasing every year and increasing the population density living in Jakarta. High urbanization affects the process of urban development, population development and the need for housing that requires a lot of land in the Jakarta area. The government and the private sector in dealing with these problems provide a decent place to live for the community by building vertical housing. Vertical development in the form of flats for residents is considered capable of increasing efficiency, effectiveness of space utilization and saving land so that land can be used for open space or other public spaces. In this study, the author tries to answer the problems regarding the identification of residential space patterns and the typology of flats in the three case studies. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method in which the author will describe and identify every aspect contained in this study based on the theoretical basis that was appointed as a guide. In this study, it was found that user activity in the flats resulted in groupings called zoning which included private, semi-private / semi-public, public, service areas, and circulation areas. Because the flat is a shared house in one building mass, the public zoning area tends to be larger and the residents gather in public areas that have been facilitated.]]>
