cover
Contact Name
Mimi Sutrawati
Contact Email
dharmaraflesia@gmail.com
Phone
+6281373315732
Journal Mail Official
dharmaraflesia@unib.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. WR. Supratman, Kandang Limun, Kec. Muara Bangka Hulu, Sumatera, Bengkulu 38371
Location
Kota bengkulu,
Bengkulu
INDONESIA
Dharma Raflesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan dan Penerapan IPTEKS
Published by Universitas Bengkulu
ISSN : 16938046     EISSN : 26154544     DOI : 10.33369
Journal of Community Service is an important part of the community service process, which has the function of disseminating the results of community service. Aside from being a medium for scientific communication, this service journal is also a benchmark for various community service activities and results. Dharma Raflesia is published regularly, articles of service to communities with the theme of Appropriate Technology, Aquaculture, Agro-Industry, Animal Husbandry, Counseling and Training, Learning Methods, Socialization and other topics. Articles that enter the editor are selected first.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 15, No 2 (2017): DESEMBER" : 10 Documents clear
PELATIHAN PERSIAPAN MEMASUKI MASA PUBERTAS BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 69 KOTA BENGKULU Rita Sinthia; Mona Ardina; Yessy Elita
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 15, No 2 (2017): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v15i2.4059

Abstract

This activity was conducted to prepare elementary school students, particularly the fifth and sixth grade students of SDN 69 Kota Bengkulu in entering puberty period. Puberty is the period development during, when the children from being regarded as asexual creatures to being extremely sexual. The experience of puberty period of children is characterized by primary sex characteristics, where the girls will experience first menstruation period. While some boys experience wet dream. According the result of observation and interview towards students, many students could not figure out what puberty is. The data show that the students do not acquire enough knowledge about what they will experience in puberty period. It may causes the students create poor attitude toward puberty period such as; shock even depressed and profoundly ashamed. That’s why the students need guide in aware puberty period in order to be able to face puberty period in physical change as well as emotional change. This activity wasparticipated by 43 students.  The method of this research was lecture and fun discussion. The result of this activity shows that the students have understanding of puberty, and they are supposed to be able to know how to deal with puberty period, thus they are able to do the development tasks in this stage as it should be. Keywords: preparation, puberty, elementary school students
PEMANFAATAN SISTEM PENGERING MENGGUNAKAN MIKROKONTROLERGENUINO UNO DAN SOLAR SELUNTUK PENGOLAHAN HASIL PERTANIAN MASYAKARAKAT DESA PASAR PEDATI DAN DESA HARAPAN Anizar Indriani; Eng Hendra; Yovan Witanto
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 15, No 2 (2017): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v15i2.4055

Abstract

The daily life of the people in Pasar Pedati Village and Harapan Village, Central Bengkulu Regency, especially the housewives is processing agricultural products such as cassava, copra, and banana.Cassava is made into cassava chips and rengginang. This devotional activity aims to transfer technology and science in processing agricultural products and help villagers to create versatile dryers.This versatile drying machine works by utilizing solar and heat energy absorbed by copper plates where the heat is insulated using a glass layer.Heat utilization is made by copper plate so it must be made with transparent glass design on the top and around the wall of the dryer.The frame of the glass stand is made of aluminum and is assembled using a rivet.The process of choosing and making of this drying machine involves the people of Pasar Pedati Village and Harapan Village, both men and women. Most of the men in Pasar Pedati Village work on farming and also work outside the village, so that during the day there are housewives working on the process of drying their crops.With this versatile drying machine training, Pasar Pedati and Desa Harapan villagers are particularly enthusiastic in training. Because these dryers are very helpful for them in processing the crops better, cleaner, and the time is not too long.Drying process with this drying machine also does not require a large area. Drying cassava made into cassava chips and rengginang takes about 2-3 hours, compared to manual drying done by drying the open yard takes 12-16 hours.The society can make this tool itself in order to increase their income.Keywords: dryer machine, cassava, aluminum copra, solar cell
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN KARYA SENI RUPA MELALUI TEKNIK KOLASE, MONTASE DAN MOZAIK PADA GURUDI SDN 67 KOTA BENGKULU Dwi Anggraini; Hasnawati -; Pebrian Tarmizi
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 15, No 2 (2017): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v15i2.4060

Abstract

This training is motivated by the needs of the 2013 curriculum for thematic teaching practices which contain subjects of SBDP in the field of fine arts at primary school level. This activity aims to improve the competence of classroom teachers both theoretically and practically in makingof artwork using collage, montage and mosaic techniques. The method used is training and mentoring. Data collection techniques are observations to describe the process of collage, montage, and mosaic works and the implementation of collage, montage and mosaic learning in the classroom and tests to measure teacher knowledge (pretest and posttest). The results of this activity show that teachers can follow the process of training and practice, and the results of pretest and post-test show an increase only 17.65% of teachers who can get value of ? 60 during the pretest, then increase to 73.53% of teachers are able to get value of ? 60 at post-test. The conclusion is this activity can increase the knowledge of the target teacher in terms of both theoretical and practice.Keywords: artwork, collage, mosaic, montage
PEMBINAAN TENAGA REKRUITMEN DONOR DARAH DALAM RANGKA MENCEGAH INFEKSI MENULAR MELALUI TRANSFUSI DARAH DI KOTA BENGKULU Dessy Triana; Elvira Rosana; Mutia Arini Yasrizal
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 15, No 2 (2017): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v15i2.4058

Abstract

Thehigh rates of Transfusion-Transmitted Infections (TTI) in Indonesia, especially in Bengkulu Province is quite high and becoming a problem that must be tackled. As reported up to June 2012 the number of cumulative AIDS cases in Indonesia according to gender were 30.931 cases, whilethe cumulative number of HIV and AIDS as many as 611 cases on Bengkulu province.PMI Bengkulu City in 2015 found 61 cases of Hepatitis B, two cases of Hepatitis C and Syphilis 29 cases. WHO Global Database on bloody Safety reported that 20% the population in developed countries as much as 80% have been using donor blood safely, while 80% of the world's population circulating in developing countries only 20% wassafe. The training appliesvarious methods of learning such as: interactive lectures, case relateddiscussions, donor screening practices skills, pre-test and post-test with feedback training. The training was attendedby 14 donor recruitment personnel of UTD PMI Bengkulu with most age range 31 to 40 years old,most of them high school have education level and they have less knowledge and skill. In addition, ongoing education and up-to-date information regarding infectious agent that are potentially transmitted via blood components are crucial for protecting TTI.Keywords: blood transfusion, blood donor recruitment personnel
IbM PEMBUATAN BATU ALAM BUATAN MENGGUNAKAN BAHAN BAKU TEMPURUNG, KARANG, PASIR DAN SEMEN Mekar Ria Pangaribuan; Meilani Belladona
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 15, No 2 (2017): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v15i2.4062

Abstract

Due to the increasing price and the issue of nature conservation, using natural stone as a building material causes its own problems. The purpose of this activity is to alternate the natural stone material with synthetic materials so that the natural nuances still appear without disturbing the natural. Artifical raw materials used are coconut shell, reefs are widely obtained around their residence. Method of implementation: 1) Collection of  raw materials of  portland cement, coconut shell, coral and sand, 2) Manufacture of molding beggisting size 15cm x 30cm (22 pieces), 25cm x 40cm (19 pieces), and 10cm x 40cm (1 piece) with 2 cm of thickness, 3) Preparation  of mortar with 2 layer composition, layer A with ratio 2 portland cement: 1 coconut shell: 1 coral, and B with the ratio of  mixture 1 portland cemen: 2 sand and sufficient water, 4) Printing by filling the volume of the mold and allowing for 3 days, 5) Opening the mold begisting after casting 3 days, then soaking immersed for 3 days to get desired hardness, 6) Stripping the top layer  to get desired texture with an iron grinder, 7) Doing the drying for 1 day and 8) We recommend that teh natural stone is finished with spesial paint for natural stone. The results obtained from the activity are: 1) Obtain the production of artifical natural stone, 2) Perform stripping of the top layer to obtain natural artificial stone texture using 2 cm thick grinding machine, 3) Conducting product marketing.Keywords: brand natural stone, coral stone, and piece of coconut shell.
IbIKK BUDIDAYA IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp) DI KOLAM TERPAL Eva Ayuzar; Zuriani -
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 15, No 2 (2017): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v15i2.4045

Abstract

The aim of IbIKK programme on cultivating pangasius fish in tarpaulin pond specifically for nursing the fish is to develop the pangasius aquaculture in Aceh Province. Therefore, by this programme, society and students could know the method of pangasius cultivating. Moreover, the society could recognize pangasius fish for both its taste and its advantages. This nursing activity is conducted for six months. During production time in activity of nursing pangasius fish in tarpaulin pond, the growth of fish reached 350-400 grams and its survival rate was up to 80%. Furthermore, this IbIKK programme was also carried out for student’s activities such as field work practice, research, and practical in learning activity.Keywords: pangasius fish, tarpaulin pond, cultivating 
PRODUKSI BRIKET DAN KOMPOS DARI LIMBAH CANGKANG DAN TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA GIRI MULYA BENGKULU UTARA Devi Ratnawati; Morina Adfa; Eni Widiyati
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 15, No 2 (2017): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v15i2.4056

Abstract

The purpose of the program IbM are: (a) training waste processing of palm oil and corn as an energy (b) accompanying ways of processing and manufacturing of palm oil waste products on home industry.The implementation of the program includes improvement of knowledge and skills, demonstrations and coaching as well as technology training science applied sewage treatment production of palm oil for processing into brickets and organic fertilizers which high economic value. From some of the activities that have been done, the community was very enthusiastic in participating in these activities, especially onprocessingpalm oil empty fruit bunches and shells into briquettes and organic fertilizers.Keywords: palm oil waste, brickets, empty fruit bunches
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN MELALUIPELATIHANDIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK PERIKANAN DAN KELEMBAGAAN DI KELURAHAN MALABERO KOTA BENGKULU Hari Laksamana; Ferry Ro'is; Deri Syahputra; Alfita Shirat Firdausiyah; Reswita Reswita
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 15, No 2 (2017): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v15i2.4053

Abstract

Malabero in Teluk Segara Bengkulu City is one of the villages mostly located in the coastal area and facing directly to beach or ocean. Most of the people work as fishermen who depend on their catch in the sea. This is quite a concern for the academics in seeing a phenomenon where there are still problems and opportunities that can be developed and at this time has not been developed by the fishing community. The problems and opportunities are the quality of products produced through the economic activities of the community in the form of fishery products. It can be happen and can’t be separated from human resource problem that exist in coastal area in managing natural potency and manage effort properly. To provide solutions to these problems it is important for students as intellectual generation to implement creative economic empowerment for the community, especially housewives in Malabero Village.Activities undertaken in this activity are the provision of new business groups and institutional strengthening for target communities, providing training in the scope of entrepreneurship in the field of fishery processing, packaging training in accordance with standards for products in the area. The implementation of this activity for the community benefit consists of knowledge development, management and of course in utilizing the existing resources in the coastal region as a potential economic sector in a sustainable.Keywords: empowerment, housewives of fishermen, coastal areas
PEMBERDAYAAN SANTRI PESANTREN BERWAWASAN KEAHLIAN, KETERAMPILAN, DAN KEMAMPUAN SOFT SKILL DI PROVINSI BENGKULU Basuki Sigit Priyono; Eko Sumartono; Apri Andani; Ferzha Putra Utama
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 15, No 2 (2017): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v15i2.4065

Abstract

Pesantren, one of the containers and education community, is still considered less promising quality of general education for example in the form of appropriate technology and information technology. Technology misuse can indeed endanger the development of students, but if gives direction and carefully supervised by educators, of course technological developments can provide a soft skill that can be used by students after completing education from pesantren. Students in pesantren have a potential to be given material about the introduction of technology in various sciences and basic computer applications. The aim is the students are not surprised by the demands of post-pesantren technology as has been done by providing training on basic computer applications and the use of e-libraries. In addition, appropriate technology in the field of agriculture and fisheries is also transmitted to students to create a fish pond combined with aquaponic vegetation, such as vegetables. KKN program has provided many benefits related to learning and community empowerment. University of Bengkulu (UNIB),the nearest state university of pesantren, implement this KKN-PPM program through students from various disciplines and has been totally implemented in three pesantren and Bengkulu, such as Al-Hasanah, Hidayatullah, and Pancasila.Keywords: students, appropriate technology, pesantren, softskill
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK PEREMPUAN MELALUI PENINGKATAN PRODUK LOKAL DI KECAMATAN SUKARAJA KABUPATEN SELUMA PROVINSI BENGKULU Hesti Nur'aini; Lina Widawati; Dewi Suranti
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 15, No 2 (2017): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v15i2.4054

Abstract

Bukit Peninjauan II and Sido Luhur village are located in Sukaraja Sub District Seluma District Bengkulu Province with low economic growth. The community professions of Bukit Peninjauan II and Sido Luhur village are farmers and construction workers, while the majority of women act as housewives or unskilled laborers, resulting in a relatively low level of community welfare. The purpose of this community service activity is to establish a food processing business unit (carrot sticks, sweet potato sticks, ebi macaroni and sweet potato macaroni, and increasing skills and knowledge of woman group members about food processing). The result of this activity is small business in processing of carrot sticks, sweet potato sticks, sweet potato macaroni and ebi macaroni which is managed by Mawar Melati (Bukit Peninjauan II) and Mandiri Jaya (Sido Luhur), with the trademark Mawar Melati and Bintang Rafflesia. In addition to counseling and production process training, team together with partners also make the formation of packaging and labeling design, the provision of assistance of production tools and the application of marketing methods in the form of blogspot and socialization of small industry financial management.Keywords: local product, woman groups, small business

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