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INDONESIA
Jurnal Medika Hutama
Published by Yayasan MEDIKA Indonesia
ISSN : 27158039     EISSN : 27159728     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Medika Hutama adalah jurnal hasil penelitian, studi kasus, dan tinjauan pustaka di bidang Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 533 Documents
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ANALISIS SELF EFFICACY DAN INTERDIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN (IDWG) PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS: LITERATURE REVIEW Akheri Ramadhanti
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 04 Juli (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health problem whose incidence is increasing, poor prognosis and high costs. Efforts that can be done in CKD patients are hemodialysis therapy. Hemodialysis is a high-tech replacement therapy as a substitute for kidney function for humans. A problem that often occurs in hemodialysis patients is an increase in interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) due to non-compliance of patients with a given diet. Patient adherence in the CKD diet can be influenced by self efficacy. This study aims to analyze the research articles on self efficacy and IDWG in patients undergoing hemodialysis. This research uses the Literature Review method. Source of data search for publication articles is done on google scholar, pubmed and science direct. The results of the study are based on 6 articles, the majority of hemodialysis patients are male. The results of the description of self efficacy based on the articles reviewed showed that the majority of respondents had high self efficacy. The results of the IDWG picture show that there are still many respondents who experienced an increase in IDWG even in the mild category.
Leukemia adalah penyakit keganas GAMBARAN POLA KEBIASAAN MAKAN DAN STATUS GIZI ANAK LEUKEMIA YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Putri rahmadani
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 04 Juli (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Abstrak Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran pola kebiasaan makan dan status gizi anak leukemia yang menjalani kemoterapi. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literature diperoleh dari penelusuran artikel penelitian ilmiah sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu dari rentang tahun 2016-2019 dengan menggunakan Google Scholar dan Pubmed. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah “Leukemia Childhood”, “Nutritional status”,”pola kebiasan makan”. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil pencarian diperoleh 5 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. 5 artikel tersebut terdiri dari 3 artikel membahas tentang pola kebiasaan makan anak leukemia dan 2 artikel lainnya membahas status gizi. Pola kebiasaan makan anak menunjukkan kepatuhan anak dalam mengkonsumsi dan mematuhi konsep diet yang telah diberikan masih buruk, walaupun konsep diet telah diberikan pada saat menjalani pengobatan. sedangkan untuk status gizi anak leukemia pada saat menjalani kemoterapi terdapat peningkatan terutama pada fase induksi. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil dari artikel menyatakan bahwa pola kebiasaan makan anak buruk dan status gizi pada anak leukemia terdapat peningkatan status gizi. Keywords: pola kebiasaan makan; status gizi
Gambaran Produksi ASI Ibu Post Partum pada Hari 3 Sampai Hari ke 7: Gambaran Produksi ASI Ibu Post Partum pada Hari 3 Sampai Hari ke 7 Siti Wakhidah
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 04 Juli (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Breast milk is the best food for babies because it contains quality nutrients and becomes the main source of nutrition for babies.This research aims to find out the picture of postpartum maternal breast milk production on the 3rd to the 7th day.The study used a simple descriptive design with a cross sectional approach.The samples used in this study were 100 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria using quota sampling techniques.Use a questionnaire sheet consisting of indicators of breast milk production. The analysis of the data used is univariate to know the frequency distribution.This study describes the age range of the most respondents is 20-35 years (94.0%), the last college education (69.0%), the majority did not work (52.0%), the type of vitamins and lactogog consumed by the mother was vegetables (42.0%), most mothers did not smoke (98.0%), and most of the gestational age (gestur) of the mother was matur (37-42 weeks) by (91.0%).The picture of posrpartum breast milk production on the 3rd to the 7th day is sufficient (55.0%).On the 3rd to 7th day it can be described that postpartum breast milk is sufficient.The results of this study can be used as a reference in health services in providing education or breastfeeding programs to postpartum mothers.Keywords: Adequacy, Postpartum, Breast Milk Production.
GAMBARAN KUALITAS TIDUR BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN mellysa rosalina
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 04 Juli (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Introduction: Sleep is one of the basic human needs. During sleep there is a process of repairing the body’s organs. The quality of baby sleep is seen from the baby’s ability to sleep and get the amount of rest according to his needs. This study aims to determine the quality of sleep for infants aged 6-12 months. Method: This reseach design is a simple descriptive to describe a phenomenon. This reseach was conducted in the working area of Rejosari Health Center with a total sample of 148 respondents who were taken by accidental sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire about the quality of sleep in infants adopted from the A Brief Infant Sleep Quesionaire (BISQ) with 6 questions consisting of: sleep duration at night, duration of sleep at night, frequency of waking at night, duration of waking up at night, when it starts sleeping again, and the baby is fussy and crying. The analysis used was univariate analysis to describe the characteristics and quality of baby sleep. Result: Most of the characteristics of respondents were at the age of 12 months (31,1%). Most of the sex was male (57,4%). Most religious characteristics are Islam (92,6%). The results showed that the average total sleep quality of infants was not good (73%). Conclussion: The results of this study suggest that the health center where the study is to pay more attention to the problem of sleep quality in infants.
Analisis Implementasi Skrining ISPA Digital di RSUD Cipayung Ekonugroho Prasetyo
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 04 Juli (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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At the beginning of 2020, the COVID-19 outbreak spread rapidly in various countries around the world. The spread of the COVID-19 outbreak is very fast and concerning. Symptoms of COVID-19 are very unclear, clinical manifestations can range from asymptomatic to severe symptoms and even death. The hospital in an effort to provide safe and quality services conducts a screening and triage process for all visitors to prevent infection transmission in the hospital area. In carrying out the screening, it creates queues and takes time so that it can lead to the potential for transmission. RSUD Cipayung is trying to change the screening process from manual to digital application in order to accelerate the process. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of digital ARI screening in Cipayung Hospital. This research is a descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The sample was taken with the number of respondents as many as 52 outpatient visitors consisting of visitors who had experienced digital screening and manual screening with consecutive sampling techniques. Research shows that the use of digital ARI screening applications provides faster service times. Queue waiting times are faster than ever. The process of implementing digital screening is better than manual screening. Most of the respondents are very satisfied with this application and have an efficiency impact on the use of ATK and hospital human resources. Hospitals can improve these applications and increase visitor objectivity in filling out digital applications by increasing supervision by health workers.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMBINASI REBUSAN JAHE MERAH DENGAN ASAM JAWA TERHADAPINTENSITAS DISMENORE Muhriyani Muhriyani
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 04 Juli (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Purpose :This study was aimed to determine the influence against intensity of dysmenorrhea. Method: The design of this research study was “Quasy Experiment” using the draft “Non-equivalent control group” which is divided into an experimental group and control group. The study was conducted to adolescence on Air Manis village. Total sample was 34 adolescence who fit the inclusion criteria and the using simple purposive sampling technique. Measuring intrumenst is used sheets observation numeric rating scale (NRS). The analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney test. Result: The result was showed a decrease in the instensity of dysmenorrhea in the experimental group after given red ginger decoction with tamarind with p value (0,000) < (0,05). Conclusion: Red ginger decoction with tamarind can reduce dysmenorrhea in non-pharmacological which can be a practiced independently.
FAKTOR RISIKO HIPERTENSI TERHADAP KEJADIAN GLAUKOMA Satria Adi Nugraha NUGRAHA
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 04 Juli (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Glaukoma merupakan suatu penyakit yang menyebabkan kerusakan pada optik saraf pusat dan menyebabkan defek luas lapang pandang. Glaukoma ditandai dengan peningkatan tekanan intraokular diatas 21 mmHg. Glaukoma merupakan penyebab kebutaan kedua setalah katarak dengan peningkatan jumlahnya setiap tahun. Terdapat beberapa penyebab terjadinya glaukoma salah satunya adalah tekanan darah tinggi atau hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan penulisa dalam penyusunan artikel ini berupa studi literature review meliputi aktivitas pengumpulan sumber ilmiah baik nasional maupun internasional, evaluasi dan pengembangan penelitian dengan fokus tertentu. Literatur review menyajikan ringkasan berupa publikasi paling relevan. Dari beberapa penelitian yang dilakukan peninjauan didapatkan hasil hipertensi memiliki hubungan yang bermakna terhadap kejadian glaukoma
The Pengalaman Relaktasi Ibu Menyusui Pascaterinfeksi Covid-19 di Jadebotabek Mia Ilmiawaty Saadah
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 4 No. 01 Oktober (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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SARS-Cov-2 infection during the Covid-19 pandemic can lead to the cessation of breastfeeding however they may relactate after recovery. Relactation is the process of reintroducing breastfeeding to a child who had previously ceased. Breastfeeding is not just giving the breastmilk is an important reason why relactation is necessary. This descriptive phenomenological research aims to be able to find out the life experience (lived-experience) of breastfeeding mothers in Jakarta Greater Area in undergoing relactation after being infected with Covid-19. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with 15 participants and analyzed using the Colaizzi’s method. There were seven emergent themes: 1) Indication, 2) Motivation, 3) Strategy, 4) Mother's emotions, 5) Support, 6) Breastfeeding information, and 7) Hope. This study demonstrates that relactation during a Covivirus-19 pandemic is achievable and practicable. Relactation is possible for all women, irrespective of educational level, working status, infant age, mother's age, parity status, and time after nursing was stopped as long as they get enough support. This study emphasizes the necessity for a relactation guide as a reference for breastfeeding mothers and health providers. Telemedicine, breastfeeding helpline, and homecare services are also needed through health facilities, both in terms of access and health expenditures for moms undergoing relactation. Moreover, given the magnitude of this support's impact on the efficacy of breastfeeding and relactation, it is vital to design breastfeeding education programs that emphasize the husband's involvement and workplace support.
PENGARUH SELF MANAGEMENT TERHADAP STATUS FUNGSIONAL PENDERITA PASCA STROKE: LITERATURE REVIEW Fajar Nurul Pebri
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 04 Juli (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Stroke atau cedera vaskuler cerebral merupakan kondisi akibat penurunan tiba-tiba aliran darah ke otak, kondisi ini disebabkan oleh iskemik maupun hemoragik. Salah satu dampak dari stroke dapat menyebabkan penderita mengalami kecacatan fisik, akibatnya penderita stroke sulit untuk melakukan aktifitas sehari-hari, untuk meningkatkan kemampuan tersebut salah satu penanganan atau rehabilitasi terhadap kondisi pasca stroke adalah dengan meningkatkan self management penderita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh self management terhadap status fungsional penderita pasca stroke. Metode yang digunakan literature review sederhana. Sumber data Penelusuran artikel publikasi dilakukan pada semantic scholar, BMC dan taylor & francis. Penelusuran artikel penelitian dari beberapa database menggunakan kata kunci tertentu dalam periode 2016-2020, kriteria inklusi meliputi pengaruh self management terhadap status fungsional penderita pasca stroke, dari enam artikel yang dilakukan literature review semuanya menggunakan metode eksperimen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 6 artikel penelitian yang memperlihatkan bahwa program self management dapat meningkatkan aktifitas fisik penderita stroke ringan dan hanya tiga artikel yang memperlihatkan adanya hasil yang signifikan dari program self management terhadap status fungional dengan p<0,05 dan tiga artikel lainnya hanya memperlihatkan adanya perubahan status fungsional penderita stroke dengan intervensi self management. Kesimpulan bahwa pengaruh self management dalam meningkatkan status fungsional penderita pasca stroke harus memiliki kemampuan meliputi goal setting, problem solving, serta informasi terakait kesehatan. Kata Kunci: literature review; pasca stroke; self managemen; status fungsional
Determinan Yang Mempengaruhi Hasil Error Pada Metode Pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler Tuberkulosis Aturut Yansen
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 04 Juli (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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ABSTRACT Background, methods, result, discussion, conclussion in times new roman 11 Molukuler Rapid Test is one of the laboratory examinations to diagnose tuberculosis. In the problematic process the presence of MYCOBACTERIUM tuberculosis DNA cannot be found and there is a system failure so that the interpretation issued is an error. Based on data obtained at citeureup health center in 2019, the total error rate was 5% but there was the highest error reaching 13%. So that researchers aim to find out the determinants that affect the high number of errors in molecular rapid test examinations. The method used in this study is the observation method with total sampling, analyzed with crosstab test and multiple linear regression test using SPSS version 16.0. Based on the results of the f and R2 tests known to sig.0.004 < 0.05 and the value of Fcount 4,004 > Ftable 3.04 means that there is an influence of sample quality factors, sample processing procedure factors, cartridge quality factors and officer competency factors simultaneously on error results and these factors affect error results by 44.9% the remaining 55.1% influenced by other variables not studied in this study and Based on the t test, it is known that the partial influence that causes high error results is a sample quality factor based on sig. 0.002 < 0.05 and the tcount value -3,117 >ttable -2,834.

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