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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

jika
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Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

ISSN : 25024825 EISSN : 25029495 DOI : 10.30604/jika

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 1,302 Documents

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Effectiveness of Soy Food for Stunting Prevention in Toddlers Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Huriah, Titih
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Stunting in toddlers is a global health problem with considerable consequences. One of the interventions to prevent stunting in toddlers is to provide local foods that are highly nutritious. Suitable foods are high in protein, saturated fat, essential amino acids, and high in vitamin B12. The journal review aimed to determine soy food's effectiveness in preventing stunting in toddlers. The method used is a systematic review by searching for articles in several media databases such as ProQuest, Ebsco and Scopus, which are used for sampling. Researchers filtered articles by setting exclusion criteria. The study on nutrition to prevent stunting, the 2017 to 2022 study, children or mothers with children aged 6-59 months and the inclusion criteria for the study protocol. In the next stage, the researcher assesses the journal's quality using a critical review from JBI; then, data extraction is carried out. The analysis study resulted in 182 articles, with the final results reviewing eleven papers that met the criteria. According to the survey, soy foods are given to toddlers and pregnant women to prevent stunting. In one study, researchers gave soybeans mixed with corn as additional food for toddlers. Supplementary feeding is carried out for six months to one year and can increase the growth and development of toddlers. A mixture of soy food with corn can also be used as an additional source of nutrition for toddlers. Abstrak: Stunting pada balita merupakan masalah kesehatan global dengan konsekuensi yang cukup besar. Salah satu intervensi untuk mencegah stunting pada balita adalah dengan memberikan makanan lokal yang bergizi tinggi. Makanan yang cocok adalah protein tinggi, lemak jenuh, asam amino esensial, dan vitamin B12 tinggi. Tujuan dari penelaahan jurnal untuk mengetahui efektivitas makanan kedelai dalam mencegah stunting pada balita. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Sebuah tinjauan sistematis dengan mencari artikel di beberapa media database seperti proquest, ebsco dan scopus yang digunakan untuk pengambilan sampel. Peneliti menyaring artikel dengan menetapkan kriteris eksklusi Kajian tentang gizi untuk mencegah stunting, kajian 2017 hingga 2022, anak atau ibu dengan anak usia 6-59 bulan dan kriteria inklusi kajian protokol. Pada tahap selanjutnya peneliti menilai kualitas jurnal menggunakan critical review dari JBI, kemudian dilakukan ekstraksi data. dari hasil Studi analisis menghasilkan 182 artikel dengan hasil akhir mengulas sebelas makalah yang memenuhi kriteria. Menurut survei, makanan kedelai diberikan kepada balita dan ibu hamil untuk mencegah stunting. Dalam sebuah penelitian, peneliti memberikan kedelai yang dicampur dengan jagung sebagai makanan tambahan untuk balita. Pemberian makanan tambahan dilakukan selama enam bulan hingga satu tahun dan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita. Campuran makanan kedelai dengan jagung juga daapat dijadikan sebagai sumber nutrisi tambahan untuk balita.

Lessons Learned on The Success of Accessing Antenatal Care During The COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study From Patients' Perspectives Arsyadila Nur Sabila; Merita Arini
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) impacted the disruption of overall health care services globally. In the early stage of the pandemic, the Indonesian government also recommended that pregnant women postpone their healthcare visits if they did not need a specific examination and/or emergency care. High-quality antenatal care (ANC) is critical for the mother's health and the fetus's welfare. This study aimed to explore pregnant women's experiences and perspectives during ANC visits during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was qualitative descriptive research. The informants were five pregnant women after February 2020 and had at least one ANC at Kasihan I and II community health centers (CHC), Bantul, Province of Special Region of Yogyakarta. In-depth interviews were stopped when data saturation was reached. Despite several challenges and barriers, pregnant women still have received ANC following government guidelines during the pandemic with several adjustments. In-depth interviews revealed three major themes: (1) ANC examinations experiences; (2 joys and sorrows dealing with health service constraints; (3) factors influencing ANC visits. Albeit the existing obstacles, healthcare recipients can still manage to access the ANC. Innovation in healthcare services management and cross-sectoral collaboration is required to increase the quality and safety of ANC of CHC. Abstrak: Penyakit virus corona (COVID-19) berdampak pada terganggunya keseluruhan layanan perawatan kesehatan secara global. Pada tahap awal pandemi, pemerintah Indonesia juga merekomendasikan ibu hamil untuk menunda kunjungan kesehatan jika tidak memerlukan pemeriksaan khusus dan/atau perawatan darurat. Perawatan antenatal (ANC) berkualitas tinggi sangat penting untuk kesehatan ibu dan kesejahteraan janin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman dan perspektif ibu hamil terhadap kunjungan ANC selama pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Informan adalah lima ibu hamil setelah Februari 2020 dan memiliki setidaknya satu kali kunjungan ANC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kasihan I dan II, Bantul, Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Wawancara mendalam dihentikan ketika dicapai saturasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun menghadapi berbagai tantangan dan hambatan selama pandemi, wanita hamil masih mendapatkan ANC sesuai pedoman pemerintah dengan beberapa penyesuaian. Wawancara mendalam mengungkapkan tiga tema utama: (1) pengalaman pemeriksaan yang didapatkan; (2) suka duka selama pembatasan pelayanan kesehatan; (3) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kunjungan ANC. Kesimpulan dalam penilitian ini, meskipun ada hambatan, penerima layanan kesehatan masih dapat mengelolanya untuk mengakses ANC. Inovasi manajemen pelayanan kesehatan dan kerjasama lintas sektor diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan keamanan ANC Puskesmas.

Patient perceptions of tuberculosis transmission: A qualitative study within a tuberculosis cluster Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani; Endro Prasetyo Wahono; Bayu Anggileo Pramesona
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Significant tuberculosis (TB) spatial-temporal cluster provides where the vulnerable person lives and indicates the possibility of local transmission. Some previous studies showed that there was TB spatial-temporal cluster in some areas, but only few have studied the patient perception of the transmission. The aims of this research are to study the experience and interpretation of the transmission mechanism of smear-positive TB patients in spatial-temporal clusters in Bandar Lampung and identify the possibility of local transmission. A phenomenology qualitative study was performed to identify the experience and interpretation Numbers of samples were 15 patients. Information collected in this research includes TB transmission sources, contact duration and transmission mechanism; which were obtained through in-depth interviews using questionnaires. Data was analyzed using a qualitative approach. Results showed that informants’ perception of TB transmission sources was not from other informants in the clusters, but from in-house contacts, neighbors, and work colleagues. The duration of first contact until informants were diagnosed as TB patients were from three months to some years. The transmission mechanism consisted of speaking directly, treating patients with TB, drinking with the same glass and smoking on the same cigarette. Therefore, TB control programs should consider local transmission and its mechanism for a better TB intervention. Abstrak: Cluster spasial – temporal tuberkulosis (TB) yang signifikan menyediakan informasi dimana orang yang rentan berada dan menunjukkan kemungkinan penularan lokal. Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan adanya TB spasial – temporal cluster di beberapa daerah, tetapi hanya sedikit yang mempelajari persepsi pasien terhadap penularan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengalaman dan interpretasi tentang mekanisme penularan pasien TB BTA positif di cluster spasial – temporal TB di Bandar Lampung dan mengidentifikasi kemungkinan penularan lokal. Penelitian kualitatif fenomenologi dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi pengalaman dan interpretasi tersebut dengan jumlah sampel 15 pasien. Informasi yang dikumpulkan meliputi sumber penularan TB, lama kontak dan mekanisme penularan; yang diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi informan tentang sumber penularan TB bukan dari informan lain di cluster, melainkan dari kontak rumah, tetangga, dan rekan kerja. Lama kontak pertama sampai informan terdiagnosis sebagai pasien TB berkisar antara tiga bulan hingga beberapa tahun. Mekanisme penularannya berupa berbicara langsung, mengobati penderita TBC, minum dengan gelas yang sama dan merokok dengan rokok yang sama. Oleh karena itu, program pengendalian TB harus mempertimbangkan penularan lokal dan mekanismenya untuk intervensi TB yang lebih baik.

The Effectiveness of Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) And Foot Exercise in Improving Microsirculations in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Susanti, Indah; Arofiati, Fitri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by abnormal glucose due to disturbances in the pancreas. Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) is a non-pharmacological intervention to prevent decreased peripheral blood circulation of the lower extremities. Prevention of complications in patients with diabetes mellitus can also be done by improving the vascularization of the feet by doing foot exercises. Objective: This study aims to compare the effectiveness of Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) and foot exercise on the improvement of the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) value. Methods: Quantitative research design with quasi-experimental methods pre-test and post-test with control group design. The population in this study was 356 patients, a sample of 66 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: there is an effect on changes in the value of the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) before and after the intervention of Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) and diabetic foot exercise. There was a significant difference between the intervention group and the control group on changes in the value of the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). Conclusions and suggestions: there is an effect on changes in the value of the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) before and after being given Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) and diabetic foot exercises. There was a significant difference between the intervention group and the control group on changes in the value of the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). Suggestion: Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) and diabetic foot exercise can be a reference in providing education and nursing interventions to be applied in hospitals as a preventive measure to prevent microvascular complications, especially in patients with diabetes mellitus. Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Diabetes mellitus merupakan suatu penyakit kronis yang ditandai dengan glukosa yang abnormal karena terjadi gangguan pada pankreas. Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) adalah salah satu intervensi non farmakologi untuk mencegah pernurunan sirkulasi darah perifer ekstremitas bawah. Pencegahan komplikasi pada pasien diabetes mellitus dapat juga dilakukan dengan memperbaiki vaskularisasi kaki dengan melakukan senam kaki. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektivitas Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) dan senam kaki terhadap perbaikan nilai Ankle Bracial Indeks (ABI). Metode: Desain penelitian kuantitatif metode quasi eksperimental pre-test and post-test with control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 356 pasien, sampel 66 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam menggunakan purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan eklusi. Hasil: ada pengaruh terhadap perubahan nilai Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) dan senam kaki diabetes. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol terhadap perubahan nilai Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). Kesimpulan dan saran: ada pengaruh terhadap perubahan nilai Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) dan senam kaki diabetes. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol terhadap perubahan nilai Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). Saran: Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) dan senam kaki diabetes dapat menjadi referensi dalam pemberian edukasi maupun intervensi keperawatan untuk diaplikasikan di rumah sakit sebagai tindakan preventif pencegahan komplikasi mikrovaskular khususnya pada pasien diabetes mellitus.

Family Income, Mother’s Education and Number of Siblings with Toddler Growth and Development Yuhanah Yuhanah; Grace Tedy Tulak
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The toddler age is a golden period in the cycle of human growth and development. At this time there is a rapid development of the brain and intelligence of children. The role of parents in stimulating the growth and development of children in this period is very important to prevent developmental delays. This study aims to analyze the relationship between family income, maternal education and the number of siblings with the growth and development of children under five. The research was conducted at the Posyandu in the working area of the Wundulako Health Center in March 2021. The sample in this study amounted to 207 mothers of children under five who visited the posyandu at the time of the study. The data was collected primarily by using a questionnaire and then analyzed by univariate and bivariate. The results showed a significant relationship between family income and toddler growth and development (p = 0.014). Maternal education did not have a significant relationship with growth and development (p = 0.173) and the number of siblings also did not have a significant relationship with child development (p = 0.299). The results of this research are expected to provide input to the health center regarding the growth and development of children under five in their working area. It is better if cadres actively screen the growth and development of children under five every month so that the growth and development of toddlers do not experience delays. Abstrak: Usia balita merupakan periode emas dalam siklus pertumbuhan dan perkembangan manusia. Pada masa ini terjadi perkembangan yang pesat pada otak dan kecerdasan anak. Peran orang tua dalam menstimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak pada periode ini sangat penting untuk mencegah timbulnya keterlambatan tumbuh kembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pendapatan keluarga, pendidikan ibu dan jumlah saudara dengan tumbuh kembang balita. Penelitian dilaksanakan di posyandu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wundulako pada bulan Maret 2021. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 207 ibu balita yang berkunjung ke posyandu pada waktu penelitian. pengumpulan data dilakukan secara primer dengan menggunakan kuesioner kemudia dianalisis secara univariate dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan signifikansi hubungan antara pendapatan keluarga dengan tumbuh kembang balita (p=0.014). Pendidikan ibu tidak memiliki hubungan signofokan dengan tumbuh kembang (p=0.173) dan jumlah saudara juga tidak memiliki signifikansi hubungan dengan tumbuh kembang balita (p=0,299). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan kepada pihak puskesmas mengenai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita di wilayah kerjanya. Sebaiknya kader secara aktif melakukan skrining tumbuh kembang balita setiap bulan agar pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita tidak mengalami keterlambatan.

The Effect of Education With Animation Media and Picture Pockets on Knowledge, Attitude and Action in The Family of Pulmonary TB Patients in Preventing Transmission Manurung, Risma Dumiri; Tambunan, Sulastri Galumbang Panahatan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Pulmonary Tebercolosis is one of the ten leading causes of mortality and the most prevalent infectious agent. According to 2018 data from the World Health Organization, there are 10,4 million cases of pulmonary tuberculosis worldwide, 56% of which are in India, Indonesia, China, the Philippines, and Pakistan. Identifying positive smear cases based on the outcomes of pulmonary TB case detection coverage. Transmission of pulmonary TB germs by splashes of saliva while speaking, sneezing, or coughing is behavior-related, and closest contact, such as with household members, will be twice as dangerous as regular or non-home contact. To interrupt the transmission cycle of pulmonary tuberculosis, it is essential to understand the elements that drive the illness. This research intends to investigate the impact of employing animated media and illustrated pocket books to prevent the spread of pulmonary tuberculosis on the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of families before to and after instruction. This is a quasi-experimental study using a pretest-posttest design with a control group. There were 90 participants in the family study (wife, mother, and adult children) who had family members with pulmonary tuberculosis. They were separated into two intervention groups and one control group. Sampling through unintentional sampling. Analysis of univariate and bivariate data using paired t-test 95% CI 0.05.

The Effect of Multifaceted Intervention on Iron Intake and Hemoglobin (Hb) Levels in Teenage Girl with Mild Moderate Anemia at The Vocational School State of Tanjung Sari in South Lampung Regency Catur Ariwibowo; Reni Zuraida; Susianti Susianti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S1 (2022): Suplement 1
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Introduction: The prevalence of anemia in teenage girls in Lampung Province is still quite high. In preventing and overcoming anemia in teenage girls, it is possible to increase the intake of iron-rich foods and supplementation with blood-added tablets (TTD). It is necessary to develop innovative multifaceted interventions in improving dietary intake behavior, especially iron. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of multifaceted intervention on iron intake and hemoglobin (Hb) levels in teenage girls with mild moderate anemia at the Vocational High School in Tanjung Sari, South Lampung Regency. Methodology: Quasy experimental research with one group pretest and posttest design. The study was conducted from January to May 2022 with a sampling technique that is consecutive sampling on anemic teenage girls at the vocational high school state in Tanjung Sari and the number of research samples was 41 respondents. The respondents carried out a multifaceted intervention in the form of nutrition education, food supervision for parents and teachers and the provision of iron supplementation for six weeks. The analysis test used paired t-test with the SPSS program and it was considered to have a significant effect if p0.05. Result: There was an increase in the average iron intake (increase 7.60 mg) and an increase in the average hemoglobin level (increase 1.06 g/dL). The results is showed a significant effect of multifaceted intervention on iron intake (p = 0.000) and a significant effect on hemoglobin (Hb) levels (p = 0.000). Discussion: Based on the results of the analysis showed that there was a significant effect of multifaceted intervention on iron intake and hemoglobin (Hb) levels in anemic teenage girls at the vocational high school in Tanjung Sari.

Effectiveness of Oral hygiene with Chlorhexidine in the Prevention of VAP: Literature Review Pongoh, Senny; Makiyah, Sri Nabawiyati Nurul
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background: Ventilator Assisted Pneumonia (VAP) is the most well-known nosocomial disease that occurs 48 hours after a patient is intubated on a ventilator in the ICU. The incidence of VAP can increase the length of stay of patients in the ICU, increasing patient morbidity and mortality. One of the efforts to prevent VAP is to perform oral hygiene. Objective: to determine the effectiveness of chlorhexidine in oral hygiene on the prevention of VAP. Methods: The method consists of five stages, namely, identifying questions, identifying relevant articles using the Google Schoolar, PubMed, and Scopus databases with keywords. The selection of articles using PRISMA Flowchart and data extraction compiled, summarized and reported the results. The inclusion criteria were articles related to the effectiveness of chlorhexidine, lactoperixidase with the occurrence of VAP, articles published from 2010 to 2021, full text articles in English and Indonesian, the patient population was patients on ventilators. Results: Of the 55 articles relevant to the title and abstract, 6 articles met the inclusion criteria. Where 0.2% chlorhexidine is more effective in reducing the risk of VAP. Although chlorhexidine 0.2% is more effective than lactoperoxidase, other agents can be used in the field to prevent VAP. Conclusion: It was concluded from the six existing articles that 0.2% chlorhexidine was more effective in reducing the risk of VAP, to prevent infection other alternatives could be used, namely 0.1% chlorhexidine, Echinacea ingredients, lactoperoxidase solution and listerin. Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Ventilator Assisted Pneumonia (VAP) merupakan penyakit nosokomial paling terkenal yang terjadi 48 jam setelah pasien diintubasi pada ventilator di ICU. Kejadian VAP dapat meningkatkan lama rawat pasien di ICU, meningkatkan morbiditas dan mortalitas pasien. Salah satu upaya pencegahan VAP adalah dengan melakukan oral hygiene. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui efektivitas klorheksidin dalam kebersihan mulut dalam pencegahan VAP. Metode: Desain tinjauan pustaka dengan artikel yang relevan menggunakan database Google Schoolar, PubMed, dan Scopus. Kriteria inklusi adalah artikel terkait efektivitas klorheksidin, laktoperiksidase dengan terjadinya VAP, artikel terbitan 2010 sd 2021, artikel full text dalam bahasa Inggris dan Indonesia, populasi pasien adalah pasien yang menggunakan ventilator. Hasil: Enam artikel digunakan dalam review. Dimana klorheksidin 0,2% lebih efektif dalam menurunkan risiko VAP. Meskipun klorheksidin 0,2% lebih efektif daripada laktoperoksidase, agen lain dapat digunakan di lapangan untuk mencegah VAP. Untuk mencegah infeksi dapat digunakan alternatif lain yaitu klorheksidin 0,1%, bahan Echinacea, larutan laktoperoksidase dan listerin. Kesimpulan: Klorheksidin 0,2% lebih efektif dalam menurunkan risiko VAP.

Determinants of “Baduta” Stunting and Toddlers in Indonesia: Literature Review Tika Yuliana; Besral Besral
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Stunting is a condition where a child's body is shorter than the normal size due to lack of nutrition, usually children who suffer from stunting are seen after 24 months of age. Stunting is still a case that must be considered given the high rate of stunting in children in Indonesia. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the determinants of the incidence of stunting in baduta and toddlers. The method used in this article is a literature review with a review of 13 articles that fall into the inclusion criteria. Search articles through three databases, they are Google Scholar, PubMed and JSTOR with the publication year 2017-2021. From the results of the review, it was found that the causes that were closely related to the incidence of stunting in baduta were exclusive breastfeeding, LBW and birth length and the independent variables that had a significant on stunting in toddlers were exclusive breastfeeding, consumption of vitamin Fe, nutrients containing energy, protein intake, complete basic immunization, complementary feeding, baby's birth weight, baby's birth length and consumption of vitamin D. Abstrak: Stunting merupakan kondisi tubuh anak lebih pendek dari ukuran normal akibat dari pemenuhan gizi kurang, biasanya anak yang menderita stunting terlihat setelah usia 24 bulan. Stunting masih menjadi kasus yang harus diperhatikan mengingat tingginya angka stunting pada anak di Indonesia. Tujuan dari review literatur ini untuk mengetahui determinan terhadap kejadian stunting pada baduta dan balita. Metode yang dipakai pada artikel ini adalah literature review dengan telaah dari 13 artikel yang masuk dalam kriteria inklusi. Penelusuran artikel melalui tiga database yaitu Google Scholar, PubMed dan JSTOR dengan tahun publikasi yaitu 2017-2021. Dari hasil review diperoleh penyebab yang berkaitan erat dengan kejadian stunting pada baduta adalah ASI eksklusif, BBLR dan Panjang lahir dan variabel independen yang memiliki signifikan berarti terhadap stunting pada balita meliputi konsumsi ASI secara eksklusif, konsumsi vitamin Fe, nutrisi zat yang mengandung energi, asupan protein, riwayat imunisasi dasar lengkap, makanan penyerta ASI, berat lahir bayi, panjang lahir bayi dan pemberian vitamin D.

The Effect of Cardiac Patient Participation on The Rehabilitation Program: Literature Review Heppy Ineke Hitipeuw; Fitri Arofiati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The effectiveness of cardiac rehabilitation based on home or early prevention programs, novelty, and diverse studies have proven the effectiveness of rehabilitation applications in reducing mortality, helping recuperation, enhancing excellent, and lowering side effects. This examination turned into conducted to discover the effectiveness and safety of cardiac primarily based on a domestic that cares combined rehabilitation packages in patients with slight-chance ischemic cardiopathology. The method used consists of database questions, and relevant articles using Ebsco, PubMed, and Proquest with keywords. Selection of articles used PRISMA Flowchart, data extraction, compiling, summarizing, and reporting the results. From the 136 articles with relevant titles and abstracts, 6 articles met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. It was found that three effects of heart patients' participation in home-based rehabilitation programs, which were supported by health workers to improve the patient's quality of life, namely changes in behavior, parameters and physical activity, and psychological disorders. The results of rehabilitation studies in various countries already had hospital and home-based rehabilitation programs and showed comfort and effectiveness in improving quality of life. The impact of the affected person’s participation in the rehabilitation program can improve the patient's pleasant existence, and increase cardiac energy potential wherein precise exercising time and restoration rates detected inside the first minute additionally indicated a better sickness analysis in sufferers with coronary artery disease. Abstrak: Efektivitas rehabilitasi jantung berbasis rumah/program pencegahan sekunder bukanlah hal baru, Bermacam-macam studi penelitian telah menunjukkan efektivitas program rehabilitasi dalam mengurangi kematian membantu pemulihan, meningkatkan kualitas hidup, dan mengurangi efek samping. Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis efektivitas dan keamanan perawatan jantung berbasis rumah program rehabilitasi pengawasan campuran pada pasien dengan kardiopatologi iskemik pada tingkat sedang risiko kardiovaskular. Metode yang dilakukan terdiri dari identifikasi pertanyaan, identifikasi artikel relevan menggunakan database Ebsco, PubMed, dan Proquest dengan keyword. Seleksi artikel menggunakan PRISMA Flowchart, ekstraksi data, menyusun, meringkas dan melaporkan hasil. Dari 136 artikel relevan judul dan abstrak, didapatkan 6 artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Terdapat tiga efek partisipasi pasien jantung terhadap program rehabilitasi berbasis rumah, yang didukung tenaga kesehatan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien yaitu perubahan perilaku, parameter dan aktivitas fisik, dan gangguan psikologis. Hasil penelitian menjalani program rehabilitasi di berbagai negara sudah banyaknya program rehabilitasi berbasis rumah sakit dan rumah dan menunjukkan kesamaan efektifitas dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Efek partisipasi pasien jantung terhadap program rehabilitasi dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pada pasien, meningkatkan kapasitas daya tahan jantung dimana waktu latihan yang lebih baik dan tingkat pemulihan yang terdeteksi pada menit pertama juga menunjukkan prognosis kelangsungan hidup yang lebih baik pada pasien dengan penyakit jantung koroner.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone +6281325790254

Journal Mail Official me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location Kab. pringsewu, Lampung INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA