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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery)
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar
ISSN : 2338669X     EISSN : 27218864     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang bertujuan menyebarluaskan berbagai tulisan ilmiah untuk meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat, khususnya kesehatan ibu dan anak. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu edisi Mei dan Oktober. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) pertama kali diterbitkan tahun 2007 dengan nama ARIMBI, dan mulai tahun 2013 berganti nama menjadi Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) yang didukung oleh para ahli baik sebagai reviewer maupun dewan redaksi. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) menerima naskah yang berasal dari hasil penelitian atau tinjauan pustaka tentang : 1. Ilmu kebidanan 2. Kesehatan masyarakat 3. Kesehatan reproduksi 4. Kesehatan ibu dan anak
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 122 Documents
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Karakteristik Ibu Postpartum dengan Baby Blues Syndrome Ni Wayan Eka Wahyuni; Ni Komang Yuni Rahyani; Asep Arifin Senjaya
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i1.2440

Abstract

Baby blues syndrome merupakan gangguan perasaan akibat penyesuaian terhadap kelahiran bayi dengan gejala memuncak pada hari ke lima postpartum yang dipicu oleh banyak faktor antara lain faktor umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan, paritas dan dukungan suami  . Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi karakterisik ibu postpartum berdasarkan umur, pendidikan, paritas, dan pekerjaan, mengidentifikasi ibu postpartum dengan baby blues syndrome dan dukungan suami. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di UPTD Puskesmas Petang 1 tanggal 12 Maret-12 Mei 2022 dengan teknik sampling yaitu purposive sampling. Populasi sebanyak 44 orang dan sampel sebanyak 34 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 24 responden (80.6%) memiliki umur 20-35 tahun, berpendidikan tinggi sebanyak 16 responden (51.6%), merupakan kehamilan pertama sebanyak 18 responden (58.1%) dan bekerja sebanyak 20 responden (64.5%), serta dukungan suami dalam kategori baik 25 responden (80.6%). Ibu yang  mengalami gejala baby blues syndrome sebanyak 6 responden (19.4%) dengan dukungan suami dalam kategori cukup. Simpulan penelitian ini bahwa karakteristik ibu postpartum dan dukungan suami sangat mempengaruhi baby blues syndrome.
Hubungan Paritas dan Usia Ibu dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Umum Bali Royal Hospital   Ni Kadek Mila Artini; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati; Asep Arifin Senjaya
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i1.2312

Abstract

Infant Mortality Rate is the main problems facing the world, because the success of health services can be measured and determined based on the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between parity and maternal age with the incidence of low birth weight at Bali Royal General Hospital in 2021. This type of research was an analytical correlation study using a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in April-May 2022 using a non-probability sampling technique with the type of purposive sampling. The sample size used is 48 respondents. Data collection by taking data on the mother's age, parity, diagnosis and birth weight of the baby from the register or medical record. Analysis of the relationship between parity and LBW data using the coefficient contigency and analysis of the relationship between age and the incidence of LBW using chi-square. The results of the study were large respondents were mothers with moderate risk (58.3%), 95.8% low parity, as many as 29.2% occurred LBW. The conclusion is that there is no relationship between parity and the incidence of LBW infants at Bali Royal Hospital in 2021 with a p value of 0.081, there is a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of infant birth weight at Bali Royal Hospital in 2021 with a p value of 0.000. For research sites to provide more information and education to prospective pregnant women and pregnant women about the dangers of LBW risks.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Persalinan Preterm di UPT. Puskesmas Tembuku I Ni Luh De Dwijasistawati; Ni Wayan Ariyani; Regina Tedja Sulaksana
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i1.2539

Abstract

Preterm birth is still a big problem in Indonesia and has the potential to increase perinatal mortality by 65%-75%, generally associated with low baby weight, namely 2,500 grams and gestational age 37 weeks. At UPT.Puskesmas Tembuku I for the period January 2020 – December 2021, data obtained as many as 542 deliveries, 30 (5.53%) were LBW deliveries and 22 (4.06%) of them were preterm deliveries. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of preterm delivery at UPT.Puskesmas Tembuku I Year 2020-2021 based on LILA factors, anemia, multiple pregnancies, age, and parity. The research data is secondary data obtained from the cohort of mothers and MCH reports for the period January 2020 to December 2021. This type of research uses a cross sectional analytic method. Sampling using simple random sampling technique with a total sample of 230. The place of research was conducted at UPT.Puskesmas Tembuku I in March-April 2022. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between LILA factors (p = 0.020), anemia (p = 0.000) , and age (p=0.000) with the incidence of preterm delivery. There was no relationship between the multiple pregnancy factor (p=0.061) and parity factor (p=0.474) with the incidence of preterm delivery. It is recommended that there is an early detection by health workers of factors related to preterm delivery and socialization to pregnant women with KEK (LILA 23.5 cm), anemia and maternal age on the risk of preterm delivery.
Hubungan Status Gizi Ibu Saat Hamil dengan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Unit Pelaksana Teknis Puskesmas Kintamani VI Tahun 2022 Putu Cindy Anitya; Asep Arifin Senjaya; Ni Ketut Somoyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i1.2075

Abstract

The main nutritional problems for toddlers were stunting and malnutrition. Stunting or short was one of the malnutrition which was characterized by a height that did not match the development of the child's age or height according to and causes disturbances in physical development which caused a decrease in cognitive, motoric abilities and decreased work performance. Children with stunting had an IQ (Intelligence Quotient) lower than normal children. The state of SEZ and maternal anemia during pregnancy would affect the growth and development of toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal nutritional status during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in the working area of UPT.Puskesmas Kintamani VI in 2022. This type of research was observational with a cross sectional design. The sample size was 29 people, from the cohort register. Bivariate analysis using Fisher's exact test. The frequency of pregnant women who have a LILA≥ 23.5 cm was 70.3, pregnant women with Hb 11 g/dl were 89.7%, toddlers experiencing stunting in 2022 were 20.7%. There was a relationship between the nutritional status of the mother during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in the UPT working area. Puskesmas Kintamani VI in 2022 with a p value of 0.018. To the Puskesmas to improve health promotion, especially regarding nutrition during pregnancy.  
Implementasi Gerakan Badung Sehat Di 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (Garba Sari) Dalam Upaya Penurunan Kejadian Stunting Di Desa Kekeran Kabupaten Badung Ni Wayan Suarniti; Ni Made Dwi Mahayati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i1.2427

Abstract

Indonesia masih menghadapi permasalahan gizi yang berdampak serius terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia, salah satunya Stunting. Pemerintah Kabupaten Badung, provinsi Bali meluncurkan Gerakan Badung Sehat di 1000 Hari pertama kehidupan (GARBA SARI) untuk penanggulangan stunting. Tujuan penelitian mengidentifikasi  input, proses dan output dari implementasi GARBA SARI dengan sasaran ibu hamil, ibu menyusui dengan bayi 0-6 bulan dan usia 7-23 bulan, serta remaja putri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif untuk mengeksplorasi GARBA SARI. Informan penelitian berjumlah 18 orang. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam. Analisis data penelitian adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil menunjukkan input dari implementasi program sudah memadai, dilihat dari adanya aturan dan kebijakan dari tingkat pusat, kabupaten dan desa, adanya panduan pelaksanaan program dan penggunaan dana yang sudah terverifikasi, dukungan sarana prasarana, sumber daya. Proses menunjukkan hasil implementasi program berjalan dengan baik. Output menunjukkan sebagian besar kegiatan berjalan sesuai rencana, namun masih ada pengaturan waktu diluar jam kerja puskesmas dan masih ada sasaran kegiatan yang belum tahu tentang GARBA SARI. Kesimpulan implementasi Garbasari sudah berjalan baik dilihat dari input, proses dan output,walaupun masih ada beberapa kendala terkait dana dan waktu, namun masih dapat diantisipasi. Saran agar dinas kesehatan lebih banyak menjalin kerjasama dengan institusi yang bergerak dalam upaya penurunan kejadian stunting
Implementasi Tri Hita Karana dalam Penyelenggaraan Pelatihan Pelayanan Kontrasepsi Bagi Dokter dan Bidan di UPTD Balai Pelatihan Kesehatan dan Masyarakat Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bali Sinta Javani; I Made Sutajaya; Wayan Suja
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i1.2426

Abstract

Pelatihan Pelayanan KB adalah salah satu upaya dalam rangka mencukupi kebutuhan provider pelayanan KB yang memiliki standar kompetensi, perlu dilakukan pelatihan kontrasepsi bagi dokter dan bidan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Karakteristik Pelatihan ini, adalah tipe pelatihan klinis yang pelaksanaannya cukup panjang metode blended learning yang memerlukan pendekatan yang sesuai dalam proses pengendaliannya. Tri Hita Karana adalah falsafah berkearifan lokal yang dapat digunakan sebagai pendekatan dalam pelatihan yang mengedepankan kebahagiaan yang diciptakan berdasarkan keharmonisan terkait hubungan antara manusia dengan Hyang Widhi Wasa (Tuhan Yang Maha Esa), keharmonisan hubungan antara sesama umat manusia, dan keharmonisan hubungan antara umat manusia dengan lingkungannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, denganjenis fenomenologi dimana data yang berbentuk kata, kalimat, narasi, gerak tubuh, ekspresi wajah, bagan, gambar dan foto yang diperoleh dari penyelenggaraan pelatihan pelayanan KB dengan melibatkan 15 orang responden. Penelitian ini menggambarkan pendekan Tri Hita Karana sebagai falsafah berkearifan lokal yang dapat digunakan sebagai proses pengendalian pelatihan, baik dari aspek persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi yang mewujudkan kepuasanan penyelenggaraan pelatihan disetiap komponennya.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Meningkatkan Cakupan Imunisasi DPT-HB-HiB dan MR Lanjutan pada Anak Ni Wayan Darsani; Ni Made Dwi Purnamayanti; I Gusti Ayu Tirtawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i2.2997

Abstract

DPT-HB-HiB and MR immunizations are given in the basic immunization program. Re-immunization (advance immunization) is given to children aged 18 months. The purpose of advance immunization is to maintain the level of immunity and extend the child's protection period. Parental knowledge is assumed to be related to the completeness of advanced immunization in children. This study aims to determine the relationship between parental knowledge and completeness of advanced DPT-HB-HiB-MR immunization in children aged 2 years. This research is an analytic survey research with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in Puskesmas III Dinas Kesehatan Kecamatan Denpasar Utara in 2022. This study involved 92 parents and children aged 24-36 months. Data on parental knowledge was obtained by filling out a questionnaire. Completeness of follow-up immunizations for children is obtained from the child's immunization records. Statistical test using Chi-square. The results of this study showed that 44.6% of parents had good knowledge and 55.4% of parents had poor knowledge about advanced immunization in children. The results of this study also found 68.5% of children with complete advanced immunization status and 31.5% of incomplete advanced immunization status. There is a significant relationship between parental knowledge and the completeness of advanced immunization in children under 2 years of age at Puskesmas III Dinas Kesehatan Kecamatan Denpasar Utara (p value=0,041). Increasing parental knowledge about advanced immunization has an impact on increasing the coverage of advanced immunization in children under 2 years of age.
Overview of HIV, Syphilis and Hepatitis B Screening for Pregnant Women at the Selemadeg Community Health Center, Tabanan Regency, 2019-2021 Luh Gede Erawati; Made Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni; I Nyoman Wirata; Gusti Ayu Marhaeni
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i2.2559

Abstract

Transmission of HIV, Syphilis, and Hepatitis B from mother to child is a vertical transmission. Transmission occurs during pregnancy, during childbirth and during breastfeeding. A strategy is needed to prevent the transmission of HIV, Syphilis and Hepatitis B from mother to child. To overcome this, the government makes PMTCT policy in an effort to eliminate the transmission of triple elimination. The purpose of the study was to determine the description screening of HIV, Syphilis and Hepatitis B in pregnant women at the Selemadeg Health Center. This type of research is descriptive. The research was conducted at the Selemadeg Health Center in May 2022. The type of secondary data, the instrument of collection with data collection sheets. The characteristics of pregnant women are 82.1% aged 20-35 years, 53.1% working mothers, 50.8% have high school education, 49.3% have one child. The results of the screening in pregnant women are one person (0.2%) HIV reactive, six persons (1%) Syphilis reactive, and two persons (0.3%) Hepatitis B reactive.  Pregnant women with HIV reactive results are 100% in the age group 20-35 years,100% housewife,100% high school education, and 100% primipara. Syphilis reactive results are 83.3%, in the age group 20-35 years, housewife (66,7%), high school education (66.7%) and multipara (66.7%). Hepatitis B reactive results are 50% in the age gruop 20-35 years, 50 % in the age group 35 years, 50%, 50% housewife, 50% working mom, 50% high school education 50% and overall multipara. For primary health center to optimize health promotions regarding Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT) at the Selemadeg Health Center.
Overview of Risky Sexual Behaviour Among Teenagers in Bajera Village, Selemadeg District, Tabanan Regency, Bali, 2022 Ni Wayan Widarini; Ni Wayan Ariyani; Ni Ketut Somoyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i2.2593

Abstract

Teenagers' dating style at this time tends to be risky, for example by kissing, touching sensitive parts, until some have had a relationship like husband and wife. This incident is inseparable from the sociodemographic characteristics of the adolescents themselves which include age, gender, education level, family roles, peers roles, and exposure to pornographic media. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of risky sexual behavior in adolescents in Bajera Village, Selemadeg District, Tabanan Regency Bali in 2022. This study was a descriptive study with cluster random sampling as a sample in Banjar Dinas Bajera Jero. The research sample was 99 people using google form. Adolescent characteristics were assessed by univariate technique including risky sexual behavior. Data processing is done with a computerized system. The results showed that the risky sexual behavior of adolescents in Bajera Village was in the less category as many as 86 (86.87%) respondents. For the sociodemographic characteristics of adolescents in the form of the highest age at the end of 63 (63.64%), the highest gender was in women 57 (57.58%), the highest education level was in SMA / equivalent 45 (45.46%), the highest family role was in good category 49 (49.50%), the highest peer role in the less category 79 (79.80%), and internet media as the pornographic media of choice the most.
Faktor Predisposisi yang Berhubungan dengan Kunjungan K4 Ibu Hamil di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah Puskesmas Dawan I Klungkung Ni Kadek Dwi Pradnyawati; Ni Made Dwi Mahayati; Ni Wayan Suarniti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i2.2341

Abstract

The high MMR in Indonesia proves that efforts to reduce MMR are not optimal, one of which is antenatal care (ANC). ANC services can be assessed from the achievement of the fourth visit (K4). The purpose of the study was to determine the predisposing factors associated with K4 visits by pregnant women at UPTD. Health Center Dawan I Klungkung. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. Implementation March - April 2022. Sampling with a proportional sampling totaled 54 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire and the ANC register book. Univariate data analysis and statistical analysis with a significance level of p 0.05. The results of the univariate analysis were pregnant women aged 20-35 years (72.2%), secondary education (57.4%), maternal parity (70.4%), pregnancy interval 24 months (76.3%), high knowledge (72.2%), positive attitude (79.9%) and K4 visits (63.0%). The results of bivariate analysis using the chi square test on the characteristics of age (p = 0.003), education (P0,05), parity (p0,05), pregnancy interval (p= 0.007), knowledge (p= 0.030), attitude (p= 0.036 ). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between age, education, parity, pregnancy distance, mother's knowledge and attitude towards K4 visits for pregnant women at the Regional Technical Implementation Unit. Pregnant women are expected to carry out K4 pregnancy checks according to standards.

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