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Jurnal Politik Pemerintahan Dharma Praja
Published by Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri
ISSN : 19798857     EISSN : 27217043     DOI : https:doi.org/10.33701/jppdp
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Jurnal Politik Pemerintahan Dharma Praja is a scientific journal which publishes theoretical and empirical articles on the most recent knowledge, researches, or applied researches in fields of politics and government including decentralization, political parties, elections, conflicts, human rights, and political thoughts. The targeted audiences of Jurnal Politik Pemerintahan Dharma Praja are academicians, students, graduate students, practitioners, and other people interested in politics and government issues.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 111 Documents
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BUREAUCRATIC PATHOLOGIES AND EXECUTIVE DEFIANCE IN COASTAL MINING CONCESSIONS: A POLITICAL AND CRIMINAL LAW PERSPECTIVE Alwi Al Hadad; Litya Surisdani Anggraeniko; Shaifullah
Jurnal Politik Pemerintahan Dharma Praja Vol 19 No 1 (2026): Volume 19 Nomor 1: Jurnal Politik Pemerintahan Dharma Praja
Publisher : Fakultas Politik Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jppdp.v19i1.6389

Abstract

The centralization of electronic mining licensing in Indonesia has given rise to bureaucratic pathologies in the form of sectoral egos that undermine local autonomy and threaten the sustainability of coastal ecosystems. This study aims to deconstruct legal anomalies and political dynamics in governance regarding the issuance of mining operation permits on small islands, analyze the impasse in litigation practices, and formulate a framework for resolving the dysfunction in the execution of administrative court rulings (PTUN). Through a normative legal research method employing legislative, conceptual, and case-based approaches to Supreme Court Decision No. 650 K/TUN/2022, this study identifies three structural flaws. First, the central government’s erroneous application of the lex specialis doctrine has prioritized the mining exploitation regime over imperative instruments for the protection of coastal ecosystems. Second, the absence of enforceable executive instruments within the PTUN procedural law triggers institutional defiance, where decisions to revoke permits become ineffective and merely create an illusion of environmental justice. Third, this systemic weakness is exploited by administrative officials through the manipulation of issuing new disputed objects (permit recycling) to circumvent the court’s ruling. As a solution, this paper recommends a paradigm shift from formal-procedural oversight toward outcome-based governance evaluation. This must be accompanied by the absolute blocking of an integrated geospatial data-based permitting system, as well as the imposition of dwangsom (compulsory fines) directly levied on the personal assets of state officials and the integration of criminal law enforcement against defiant bureaucrats to break the chain of administrative law circumvention. Keywords: Bureaucratic Pathologies; Executive Defiance; Licensing Centralization; Political Dynamics; Criminal Liability.

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