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Nafi'ah
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Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo
ISSN : 26861607     EISSN : 26864819     DOI : https//doi.org/10.37680/almanhaj
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo dan terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun (Januari dan Juli) dengan E-ISSN 2686-4819 dan P-ISSN 2686-1607. Hadirnya jurnal Al-Manhaj guna mewadahi karya tulis ilmiah dari civitas akademika, peneliti, mahasiswa, dan praktisi di bidang hukum dan hukum Islam yang memiliki nilai baik dan rasionalitas tinggi. Ruang lingkup pembahasannya meliputi ilmu hukum, hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum bisnis, hukum administrasi negara, hukum Islam, ahwal syakhsiyah, muqaaranah al-mazaahib, jinayah, siyasah, muamalah, dan pranata sosial Islam.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "vol. 8 no. 2 (2026)" : 6 Documents clear
Legal Status and Institutional Position of Ma’had Darussalam Liltadrib Al-Islami Within the Framework of Religious Governance in Vietnam Arifka Agus Diantara; Yulia Susantri
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.9391

Abstract

This study aims to examine the legal status and institutional position of Ma’had Darussalam Liltadrib Al-Islami within the framework of regulations and religious governance in Vietnam. This institution is the only Islamic school in Tay Ninh Province that has obtained official government permission and plays a vital role in religious education for the Muslim minority community, particularly the Cham ethnic group. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches, with John Rawls’ theory of justice as the analytical framework. The analysis focuses on the Law on Belief and Religion No. 02/2016/QH14, Decree No. 162/2017/ND-CP, and the Education Law No. 43/2019/QH14. The findings indicate that Ma’had Darussalam Liltadrib Al-Islami holds legal status as a state-recognized non-governmental religious educational institution after fulfilling administrative requirements. However, it is not integrated into the government's institutional structure, as Vietnam's political system places religion within the socio-cultural sphere rather than within the state's political or administrative structure. This study offers new contributions by explaining the dynamics between legal recognition and state supervision of religious educational institutions in a socialist state, while enriching comparative studies on religious governance in Southeast Asia.
Legal Governance Failures in Environmental Supervision: A Constitutional Analysis of Flash Flood Disasters in Indonesia Aslan Noor; Jaenal Abidin; Andika Kharisma; Rosi Liandani
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.9699

Abstract

The November 2025 hydrometeorological disaster in Aceh, North Sumatra, and West Sumatra, which caused approximately 800 fatalities and displaced hundreds of thousands of residents, raises a fundamental constitutional question: whether the disaster resulted from natural forces or systemic governance failure. This normative legal research examines that question through legislative, conceptual, and case-based approaches, analyzing Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management, Law No. 41 of 1999 on Forestry, and Law No. 18 of 2013 on Forest Destruction Prevention. The research identifies a tripartite governance failure: permissive licensing that authorized ecologically destructive activities in upstream watersheds, supervisory fragmentation that prevented timely regulatory intervention, and reactive enforcement oriented toward administrative sanction rather than ecological restoration. This research makes a distinct theoretical contribution by reframing governance-driven ecological disasters as constitutional accountability failures under Article 28H paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, rather than as mere administrative irregularities, thereby elevating the standard of the institutional remedy required. The research recommends restructuring the AMDAL instrument, clarifying inter-institutional supervisory jurisdiction to operationalize accountability under Article 112, and mandating restorative obligations as legally enforceable consequences of environmental harm.
Integrating Penal and Non-Penal Approaches in Addressing Child Grooming in Indonesia Hanna Fitri Raziah; Padlilah; CSA Teddy Lesmana
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.9701

Abstract

This study examines criminal law policy on child grooming in the context of age restrictions for internet users in Indonesia. The main problem lies in the absence of explicit regulation of child grooming as a stand-alone offense. However, this crime develops through psychological manipulation, gradual digital communication, identity concealment, emotional exploitation, and requests for sexual content involving children. Previous studies have discussed online child sexual exploitation and child protection in digital spaces, yet they have not sufficiently connected age restriction policy with criminal law reform on child grooming. This study offers a novel perspective by positioning age restriction as a non-penal preventive instrument that must be integrated into penal policy. Using a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, this study analyzes legal materials qualitatively through Barda Nawawi Arief's criminal law policy theory and Lawrence M. Friedman's legal system theory. The findings show that Indonesia's criminal law regulation remains partial because relevant provisions are scattered across the Child Protection Law, the ITE Law, the TPKS Law, and the Pornography Law. Age restriction policies under Government Regulation Number 17 of 2025 and Ministerial Regulation Number 9 of 2026 are preventive but still administrative in character. This study contributes to criminal law scholarship by recommending the formulation of child grooming as a specific offense and the integration of penal and non-penal approaches.
Analysis of PPATK's Authority in Blocking Dormant Accounts Indicated by Criminal Offenses: Perspectives of Due Process of Law and Legal Certainty Paizal Reza; Padlilah; Bram B. Baan
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.9850

Abstract

This article analyzes the authority of the Pusat Pelaporan dan Analisis Transaksi Keuangan (PPATK) in requesting the temporary suspension of transactions on dormant accounts linked to money laundering. It examines how PPATK's administrative-intelligence authority operates within criminal law when dormant status, originally an administrative category, becomes associated with criminal suspicion. Using normative juridical research with statutory and conceptual approaches, this study examines Law No. 8 of 2010, PPATK Regulation No. 18 of 2017, POJK No. 24 of 2025, criminal doctrine, due process of law, and legal certainty. The findings show that a temporary suspension creates problems when account dormancy is treated as a criminal indicator without specific parameters for suspicion. Such practice may produce a presumption of suspicion and blur the boundary between financial intelligence, investigation, and judicial proof. It argues that PPATK is a preventive actor whose authority must be governed by legality, proportionality, the presumption of innocence, due process, and Dignified Justice.
Digital Consumer Protection: A Comparative Analysis of Exploitative Game Monetization in Indonesia and The Netherlands Rifansyah Nugraha; Diani Sadiawati
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.9899

Abstract

Rapid technological advancements have prompted online game companies to implement monetization in their games to generate revenue; games that employ monetization are typically found in the gacha genre. The implementation of monetization is a cause for concern because such monetization schemes may constitute unfair or exploitative practices that are not yet adequately regulated under Indonesian law. This study aims to examine a comparative analysis of legal protections for consumers against monetization in gacha games by gaming companies in Indonesia and the Netherlands, and to propose regulatory solutions that the government can implement to address the legal vacuum surrounding such monetization practices in Indonesia. This study employs a normative legal methodology using a legislative approach. The data utilized are sourced from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia has not yet specifically regulated the characteristics of probability-based gacha monetization systems. This situation creates a regulatory gap in digital consumer protection. The effectiveness of consumer protection can be enhanced by integrating a modern, digital-risk-based framework, supported by a dedicated regulatory body to enforce it.
Legal Implications Of Separating National Elections From Local Elections Following Constitutional Court Decision No. 135/Puu-XXII/2024 Mustiawan; Taufik Firmanto; Ilham
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.10091

Abstract

This article is the result of research examining the legal framework and implications of separating national elections from local elections following Constitutional Court Decision No. 135/PUU/XXII/2024, and identifying an ideal model for that separation. This study is based on the ratio decidendi of Constitutional Court Decision No. 135/PUU-XXII/2024, which separates national elections from local elections, in contrast to Decision No. 55/PUU-XVII/2019, which only offered an alternative model for simultaneous elections. The method used is normative legal research, employing a statutory, conceptual, and case approach. The research findings indicate that, first, Constitutional Court Decision No. 135/PUU-XXII/2024 changes the election design to separate national and local elections, with a time interval of at least 2 years and at most 2 years and 6 months. This arrangement raises legal implications regarding the timing of elections, the synchronization of terms of office, and the limits of the Constitutional Court's constitutional authority. Second, the ideal model for separating elections is a simultaneous national election followed by a simultaneous local election, with an interval of at least 2 years and at most 2 years and 6 months, within a single five-year constitutional cycle. However, its implementation requires legislative harmonization, clear transitional arrangements, and institutional strengthening of election management bodies.

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