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I Ketut Andika Priastana
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Babali Nursing Research
Published by Babali Health
ISSN : 27766993     EISSN : 27215989     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
The Babali Nursing Research provides a forum for original research and scholarship about health care delivery, organisation, management, workforce, policy and research methods relevant to nursing, midwifery and other health related professions. The BNR aims to support evidence informed policy and practice by publishing research, systematic and other scholarly reviews, critical discussion, and commentary of the highest standard. The journal particularly welcomes studies that aim to evaluate and understand complex health care interventions and health policies and which employ the most rigorous designs and methods appropriate for the research question of interest. The journal also seeks to advance the quality of research by publishing methodological papers introducing or elaborating on analytic techniques, measures, and research methods.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 282 Documents
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Patient Discomfort Experience During ETT Insertion in Intensive Care Unit Husada Hospital Jakarta, Indonesia Ni Putu Ayu J Sastamidhyani; Ni Luh Widani; Agustinus Bandur
Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Babali Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.56 KB) | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.33200

Abstract

Introduction: Organ dysfunction may lead to critical disease. The critical disease has put many patients to be monitored intensively during medical treatment to restore their body function. Most ventilator usage is to support recovery from respiratory system problems. A ventilator is connected to an Endo Tracheal Tube inserted into the patient’s mouth. This study aims to explore in depth the meaning of patient experience dealing with endotracheal tube insertion during hospitalization in intensive care unit. Methods: This study used a qualitative research design with an interpretative phenomenological approach. This study used purposive sampling, with total 10 participants with inclusion criteria: patient that has endotracheal tube experience more than 2 x 24 hours, 30-70 years of age, conscious, has good memory while in intensive care unit, able to communicate well and are willing to become participants by signing the participant’s informed consent form. The data collection strategy used in-depth interview techniques with semi-structured interview guidelines. Researchers conducted data analysis using NVivo. Results: There are five themes in this study, namely: pain, feeling thirsty, disoriented, feeling anxiety, and hard to communicate verbally. Conclusion: Discomfort experienced in patients while utilizing endotracheal tubes and ventilators affects both physically, psychologically, socially, and spiritually. It takes a lot of courage to survive during those hard times. Patients adapt by praying, showing an obedient attitude, keeping calm, and trying to find out their self-comfort position.
Effectiveness of Blended Learning with Flipped Classroom Method on the Knowledge Level and Self Efficacy among Nurses During the Basic Life Support Course Fitra Jayadi; M. Rizki Akbar; Aan Nuraeni
Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Babali Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.37 KB) | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.33203

Abstract

Introduction: The blended learning with flipped classrooms combination may propose a more effective and efficient way to share information in the course sessions. However, a scientific-based investigation is required to confirm its effect on knowledge and self-efficacy improvement during the BLS course learning sessions. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test design, enrolling nurses who were participating in BLS Courses. Participants were assigned into two groups: a control group with Blended learning (BL) or conventional learning approach (n=30) and an experimental group with Blended Learning with Flipped Classroom (BLFC) (n=30). A knowledge questionnaire from the American Heart Association (AHA) Guidelines and a Self-Efficacy questionnaire of Resuscitation Self-Efficacy Scale (RSES) were employed to gather the study data. Data were then analyzed using the SPSS with the mean, median, Wilcoxon, and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: Wilcoxon test revealed a significant mean difference in knowledge and self-efficacy in the BL group with a p-value of 0.000 and 0.000, respectively. Further, the Mann-Whitney test showed mean differences between groups, with p=0.084 in the knowledge and p=1.000 in the self-efficacy variable. Conclusion: Significant changes in knowledge and self-efficacy before and after the course sessions were observed in the BL and BLFC groups. However, findings yielded insignificant differences in the mean and median between groups.
Improving the Quality of Life for the Elderly Through the GALASEMA Application Pepin Nahariani; Shanti Rosmaharani; Iin Noviana
Babali Nursing Research Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.41116

Abstract

The elderly are a group that has a high risk of experiencing a decline in health status so that it will affect the quality of life. One alternative solution that involves technological sophistication is the GALASEMA (Healthy and Independent Elderly Movement) application, which functions to improve the health status of the elderly. The purpose of the study was to determine the improvement of the quality of life of the elderly through the GALASEMA application. The design of this study used a pre-experimental one-group pre-post test design. The population in this study amounted to 345 elderly. The sample in this study amounted to 100 elderly. The sampling technique used in this research is simple random sampling technique. The questionnaire used was WHOQOL-BREF to assess quality of life. Data processing using Wilcoxson statistical test. The results of the statistical test p value 0.00 <0.05, which means the application can improve the quality of life of the elderly. it is hoped that the elderly can access this application and can be used at home independently with the family.
Post Concussion Syndrome Detection in Post Traumatic Brain Injury Patients Eko Budi Santoso; Putra Agina Widyaswara Suwaryo; Arnika Dwi Asti
Babali Nursing Research Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.41136

Abstract

Introduction: Some post-trauma brain injury patients who were treated and declared to be discharged or continued at home experienced a collection of somatic, cognitive, and psychosocial symptoms. This study was conducted to determine the initial condition of the patient when admitted to the hospital with the incidence of post-concussion syndrome. Method: This study uses a prospective cohort approach. In this study identified functional changes in patients such as cognitive disorders and sleep disturbances with respect to severity. Cognitive impairment was measured using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and sleep disturbance was measured using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). The sample were 49 patients of traumatic brain injury in the emergency department of PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. Results: The Age (p=0.000), GCS initial score (p=0.023), hospital admission diagnosis (p=0.000) and length of stay (p=0.000) had a relationship with the cognitive status of post-trauma brain injury patients. While the initial GCS score (p = 0.000) and the initial diagnosis of hospital admission (p = 0.001) had a relationship with sleep disturbances in post-trauma brain injury patients. Conclusions: Age, initial GCS score, hospital admission diagnosis and length of stay have a relationship with cognitive level in post-trauma brain injury patients. Initial GCS scores and early diagnosis of hospital admission have a relationship with sleep disturbances in post-trauma brain injury patients. These factors can be used as an initial identification when a patient enters the hospital emergency room and a consideration for the type of treatment and therapy given.
The Relationship between Demographic Characteristics and Nutritional Status on Anemia among Balinese Traditional Porter after the COVID-19 Pandemic Putu Ratna Suprima Dewi; Ni Putu Ayu Wulan Noviyanti; I Kadek Agus Dwija Putra; Yupin Aungsuroch
Babali Nursing Research Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.41138

Abstract

Introduction: The impact of the pandemic on people's lives, one of which is a decrease in income. Wanita tukang suun who earned income depends on the needs of customers in the market in using their services. Limited income makes it difficult for them to provide nutritious food, this makes them vulnerable to experienced is anemia. This study aims to determine the relationship between daily income, age, marital status and nutritional status with anemia in wanita tukang suun in the Badung Market Heritage Area after the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: This study used a cross sectional research design. The sample in this study was selected by total sampling so as to obtain 107 wanita tukang suun who work in the Badung Market Heritage Area as respondents. The inclusion criteria in this study were wanita tukang suun who were over 18 years old and used a basket as transportation tools. Research data were collected using several validated and calibrated instruments. Result: The results of the univariat analysis showed mostly wanita tukang suun had daily income more than IDR 50.000 (70,1%), aged more than 45 years (80,4%), had married (89,7%), had normal nutritional status (52,3%) and had mild anemia (86,0%). Then bivariate analysis showed that the variables of daily income (p value = 0357), age (p value = 0459) and marital status (value 0.619), where p value <0.05 and the nutritional status variable (p value = 0.021), where the p value <0.05. Conclusion: This study showed that there is no significant relationship with the incidence of anemia among wanita tukang suun. Different results were obtained on the nutritional status variable has significant relationship between nutritional status and anemia among wanita tukang suun.
The Effectiveness of Leaflet and Video Educational Media Through Whatsapp toward the Knowledge of Type 2 DM Patients I Made Rai Mahardika; Ni Made Ayu Sukma Widyandari
Babali Nursing Research Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.41140

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with characteristics of hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in the secretion of insulin, the action of insulin or both. Diabetes is known as a silent killer because when it is known that complications have occurred. Complications can be prevented through a good understanding and knowledge of diabetes. Knowledge of DM patients can be improved through the provision of Education. There are various ways of providing education such as the type of media used and how education is given. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of leaflet education media and video education media through Whatsapp application to the knowledge of Type 2 DM patients. The research design used is quasi experimental design using pre-test and post-test with control group design. The sample consisted of 112 people divided into two groups, 56 people in the control group (leaflet media) and 56 people in the intervention group (video media). Sampling technique by purposive sampling. The results showed that health education provided with leaflets and video media via Whatsapp had an effect on improving the knowledge of Type 2 DM patients (p-value 0.000). The results of Independent T-Test showed the mean value on the leaflet media 12.10 and the mean on the video media 13.28 with a p-value of 0.019. Conclusion: the provision of health education using video media via Whatsapp is more effective in improving knowledge in Type 2 DM patients than using leaflet media via Whatsapp.
Food Handlers Hygiene of Balinese Traditional Food in Tourism Destination at Badung Regency Noviyanti Ni Putu Ayu Wulan; Febianingsih Ni Putu Eka; Dewi Putu Ratna Suprima
Babali Nursing Research Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.41142

Abstract

Introduction: Food safety is the domain of public health problems which can be seen from the incidence of foodborne diseases that often occur in developing countries. Personal hygiene can prevent the occurrence of food borne diseases and cross contamination. This study aims to describe the food handlers hygiene while processing balinese traditional food. Methods: Observational research with cross sectional design. Respondents in this study are 90 food handlers in Badung Regency, obtained by purposive sampling. Descriptive statistical analysis and chi-square test was used in data analysis. Results: 20% food handler had good practice in personal hygiene while processing traditional food. Less than 100% food handlers wash their hands before and after cooking, wash their hands with soap, sneeze not facing food, and keep their nails clean and not long. 22,2% food handler uses hair net while processing food. 100% of food handlers are in good health and use clean clothes when processing food. There are differences in personal hygiene behavior based on education level (p=0,042). Conclusion: Traditional Balinese food handlers have low personal hygiene. Monitoring is needed to improve the hygiene of food handlers in the production processes. Analytical observational research is essential to understand the factors that influence food handler hygiene.
Mask Wearing Behavior to Prevent Acute Respiratory Tract Infections During the COVID-19 Pandemic Among Students in Jakarta Apriana Rahmawati; Ulfa Nur Rohmah; Shenda Maulina Wulandari; Harizza Pertiwi
Babali Nursing Research Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.41145

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of acute respiratory infections (ARI) tends to be higher in urban areas, especially in Jakarta, the centre of activity in Indonesia. However, the COVID-19 pandemic forced people to wear masks in both urban and rural areas to prevent the virus from entering the respiratory tract. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between mask-wearing behaviour and outbreaks of acute respiratory infections during the COVID-19 pandemic among students in Jakarta. Methods: The design of this study was cross-sectional. The consecutive sampling technique was used to select 328 students as the respondents. The independent variable was mask-wearing behaviour (knowledge, attitude, practice). The dependent variable was ARI. The data were collected using a Google Forms questionnaire and then analysed by using the Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The result showed that respondents had good knowledge (57%), positive attitude (56.7%), good practice (50.6%), and did not have a history of ISPA (64.3%). The predictive factors affecting ARI showed significant results in the attitude domain (p <0.05; OR 1.907). Conclusion: This study found a connection between mask-wearing behaviour and knowledge, attitude, and practice to prevent ARI. We propose normalizing the use of masks even though the number of COVID-19 infections is gradually decreasing to prevent respiratory infections caused by the high rate of air pollution in urban areas.
Prenatal and Postpartum Care Experiences During COVID-19 Pandemic Among Mothers in Denpasar Ika Widi Astuti; I Gede Ngurah Harry Wijaya Surya
Babali Nursing Research Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.41146

Abstract

Pregnant women generally report hesitation and reluctance in visiting health care providers to acquire prenatal care due to fear of SAR-Cov2 infection. The habit and culture of prenatal care among pregnant women influence the final pregnancy outcome. This study aimed to explore experiences of pregnancy, postpartum, and newborn care among the mothers, and also to provide basics in developing nursing care programs for pregnant women, postpartum care, and newborn care, responding to the new normal era adequately. This was a qualitative study with a phenomenology design. In-depth interview sessions involving 12 participants with a history of pregnancy and childbirth from March 2020 to March 2021 were conducted in Denpasar City. Collaizi model enrolled for the data analysis. Three themes surfaced during the data analysis: mothers’ feelings toward their pregnancy experience during the pandemic, health care services expected from the health professionals, and social supports during the pregnancy and postpartum period. These findings may present contributions to the organization of health information and maternity care service: pregnancy, postpartum, and newborn care, with more convenient access and delivered during the visitation of the health care providers.
Application of Cold Drink in Post Operation Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) Appendectomy Cases in Lubuklinggau Jhon Feri; Wella Juartika; Eva Oktaviani; Derison Marsivova Bakara; Gunardi Pome
Babali Nursing Research Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.41154

Abstract

Introducition: Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is one of the most common complications after surgery, it affects the patient's time recovery and causes discomfort including: pain, electrolyte imbalance, dehydration, risk of aspiration, risk of wound opening and bleeding. The purpose of this study was to see a decrease in postoperative nausea and vomiting scores. Methods: The research design used was quasi-experimental with 2 pre-post test groups. The sample in this study were 42 people with a total of 21 people in the intervention group and 21 people in the control group. The variable in the study looked at the score of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Instruments used by Rhodes INVR. Data analysis used SPSS test with Mann-Withney. Results: There was a significant difference in respondents' scores (p-value = 0.000, < 0.05). In addition, it showed a difference in the average score of the test between the control group (19.00) and the invention group (3.00), with an average difference of 16.00. Conculsion: The application of cold drinks in PONV has proven to be more effective in reducing vomiting nausea. This method can be used as an alternative method in meeting the needs of body fluids when getting complaints of nausea vomiting. To achieve the goal of preventing the occurrence of the impact of vomiting nausea such as preventing dehydration.

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