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Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature
Published by Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo
ISSN : 23553448     EISSN : 25409190     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30605/ethicallingua
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Ethical Lingua is an online academic journal published by Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo. The journal publish scholarly articles on the scope of Language Teaching, Learning, and Assessment; Language Curriculum and Material Development; Linguistics and Applied Linguistics; Cultural Issues in Language Education; and Modern and Classic Literature Studies. The content includes studies, analysis, theories application, research report, and reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 53 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)" : 53 Documents clear
Bataknese Women’s Language Attitude in Movie Lamaran : A Sociolingustics Study Sekar Arum Garnasih; Ervina CM Simatupang
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.468

Abstract

The purpose of this study are to analyze The Use Of Bataknese women’s language attitudes occurs in the movie Lamaran and the type of meaning from the source taken from the official movie script. The method is used in this study is descriptive analysis method. By using Holmes (1992:317) says that some researchers report that women use fences up to three times more often than men, while others have no difference between the sexes, and from the sociolinguistic perspective, language attitude in multilingual society is an interesting phenomenon to study, Speaking activities will be more successful if they are supported by other factors that also determine, such as a good attitude and situation (Jabeen, 2011). The research reveals of two findings. The use woman’s language and language attitude. A diglossia consists of a high and low language. The high language is used for specific purposes such as business transactions, ceremonies, and religious rites. The low language is used for everyday conversation. Language attitudes are evaluative reactions to different language varieties. They reflect, at least in part, two sequential cognitive processes: social categorization and stereotyping. the results of the study reveal that the tradition and culture of the Batak is still strong. The culture of the Batak people still believes that the Marga is one that must be owned by the Batak people because it shows their descendants. Batak people always speak loudly because they have strong, wise and familial personalities.
An Analysis of Taboo Words in Grand Theft Auto (GTA) : San Andreas Opening and Mission 1 Game Script Rosa Runa Nabila; Deden Novan Setiawan Nugraha
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.469

Abstract

This research focuses on types and function of taboo words that used in Grand Theft Auto (GTA): San Andreas Opening and Mission 1 Game Script. The data of this research were taken from GTA: San Andreas game script. The objectives of this research are to identify the types and functions of taboo words uttered by the characters in GTA: San Andreas. The data were collected by selecting dialogues containing taboo words after watching the video and matching the game script with the video carefully. The researcher found out three types of taboo word that appeared in GTA: San Andreas. There are obscenity types, profanity types, and epithet types. Obscenity is the type with the highest number compared to other types, there are 12 data obscenity. 6 data epithets. Then, the last type is a profanity, only 3 data of profanity. Total there are 21 data that researchers found in the Grand Theft Auto (GTA): San Andreas opening and mission 1 game script.
Face-Threating Behavior (FTA) Analysis on “Supernanny” Show: A Pragmatics Study Robertus Dewa Brata Krisantoaji; Heri Heryono
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.470

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the occurrence of FTA (face-threating behavior) in the data and the FTA strategy used. A descriptive qualitative research method was used for the analysis. The data used was obtained from Supernanny (a British TV show). The four free trade zone strategies identified from the data are Bold - On Record, Off Record, Positive Politeness, and Negative Politeness. Bald-On Record has a 50% incidence, so positive politeness is 40%, off the record is 46%, and negative politeness is 16%. According to the results of this analysis, FTA was found to predominate in 86% of incidences, with the most commonly used strategy being the most common coming soon strategy with a 50% percentage.
Metaphor in The Folklore Album by Taylor Swift : A Semantics Study Keazia Yasmina Frida; Ida Zuraida
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.473

Abstract

This research aims to identify the types of metaphors and analyze the meaning of the metaphor in the song lyrics of the “Folklore” album by Taylor Swift. The method used in this research is the descriptive qualitative research method. The data used are taken from the song lyrics of the “Folklore” album by Taylor Swift. The data are gathered by listening and reading, identifying, categorizing, analyzing the lyrics of the songs, and finally, drawing conclusions. The theory employed in this study is the theory of metaphors as proposed by Lakoff and Johnson (1980), while the approach to the meaning of metaphors is based on Hurford and Heasley (1983). The results show 35 words containing metaphors found in 8 song lyrics in the “Folklore” album by Taylor Swift. There are three types of meanings of metaphors, namely, 13 data of structural metaphors (38%), 12 data of orientational metaphors (35%), and 10 data of ontological metaphors (27%). In terms of meaning, denotative meaning, connotative meaning, and affective meaning are found in the song lyrics.
Compound Words in Evermore Album by Taylor Swift: A Morphology Study Nabila Rachman; Ervina CM Simatupang
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.474

Abstract

The aims of this study are (1) to explain the types of compound words and (2) to explain the meanings of compound word found in the ninth studio album titled “evermore” by Taylor Swift. The method for this research was conducted using a descriptive analytic method with the theory from Sugiyono (2010). In analyzing the data, this analysis used the theory of compound words with compounding method of Delahunty and Garvey’s statement (2010), and Falk’s (1978: 43). The data used were taken from the international music platform named Apple Music. This research shows that there are 35 data of compound word found in the ninth studio album titled “evermore” by Taylor Swift. The results demonstrated that there are three types of compound word found, namely 26 (74%) of compound nouns, 1 (2,8%) of compound verbs, and 8 (22%) of compound adjectives. The finding of this research is that compound nouns are the most common types of compound words that appear in this album with a percentage of 74%, while the compound verbs show with a percentage of 1,8% and compound adjective show with a percentage of 22%.
Connotative Meaning in The “Four” Album by One Direction Risma Rahmawati; Ida Zuraida Supri
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.475

Abstract

This research aims to identify the words containing connotative meanings based on the context and to analyze the types of connotative meanings in the “Four” album by One Direction. This research uses the qualitative descriptive method. The steps of collecting the data are reading, identifying, categorizing, analyzing the data containing connotative words, and finally, drawing the conclusion. The theory of connotative meaning and types of connotative meaning is based on the theory proposed by Leech (1974). The results of this research show that there are 49 connotative words found in the “Four” album by One Direction. The words containing connotative meanings are categorized into 3 types of connotative meanings. All three types of connotative meanings found are as the following distribution: 22 (45%) data for negative connotative meanings, 19 (39%) data for positive connotative meanings, and 8 (16%) data for neutral connotative meanings. In conclusion, the dominant types of connotative words found in the “Four” album by One Direction have negative connotative meanings.
Prototype and Implementation of Website Content Translation of Desa Karyawangi Ida Zuraida Supri; Heri Heryono; Atri Nadia Astarina; Hendar Hendar; Meita L L Sujatna
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.476

Abstract

Community Service or Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) is one of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education (teaching, research, and community service) must be fulfilled by lecturers. Contributing to the surrounding community is one of the forms of responsibility that should be carried out. This Community Service program is the follow- up of the previous one. English Department of the Faculty of Humanities Widyatama University has developed a village website, given training to students and teachers for making and writing website content for Desa Karyawangi as the partner of this community service last year. The second batch of this community service is maintaining web content and adding translation features to the website so that people from different language users are able to gain information displayed in the website. Desa Karyawagi, located in Kecamatan Parongpong Kabupaten Bandung Barat is the partner of this community service. Lack of knowledge and skill of using digital media and English mastery are the problems Desa Karyawangi has. Therefore, it is urgent to give them assistance in promoting tourism and disseminating information. This research employs descriptive qualitative research. Data collection is done by distributing online questionnaires, conducting interviews towards user’s experience. This community service has enabled the community of Desa Karyawangi to be more aware of the importance of being technology savvy. The results of the research show that 1) the villagers are aware of the importance of using websites for spreading and gaining information and 2) Translation features added to the website gives a positive effect to the tourism and economy aspects.
Idiomatic Expression Found in Movie Script of The Beauty and The Beast : A Semantics Study Ilmi Fadillah; Puspita Sari
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.477

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the types of idiomatic expressions in the script of the movie "Beauty and the Beast" and to identify the patterns of idiomatic expressions. The theory for analyzing types and patterns comes from O'Dell & McCarthy (2017) and Joodi (2012). This research uses a descriptive qualitative method. In collecting data, this research used the forms of classification, documentation, and monolingual dictionaries. After analyzing the data, it is found that there are 30 data divided into 20 data of fixed statements (66,67%), 5 data of slang (16,67%), 3 data of proverbs (10%), and 2 data of clichés (6,66%). It can be identified some idiomatic expression patterns used in The Beauty and The Beast movie script such as noun phrases, transitive verb phrases, verbal phrases, prepositional phrases, word pairs, and pattern sentences. The type of idiomatic expression that is the most dominant and often appears in the script of The Beauty and The Beast is fixed statements.
Exclamatory Utterances in Harry Potter and The Sorcerer’s Stone Movie (2001): A Pragmatics Study Ilham Erdianto Rosadi; Heri Heryono
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.478

Abstract

This research is aimed to identify forms and examine the intentions exclamatory utterance that used in Harry Potter movie using grammatical rule for the forms and to describe the intentions used pragmatics speech act theory. Having analyzed the data and all the speakers of the utterances are all the actors in Harry Potter movies, there are founds five data of exclamatory utterance and the form namely as Word form, Noun phrase form, Verb phrase form, Adjectival phrase form, Simple sentence form, and compound sentence form. The speaker’s intentions are Command, Anger, Pleasure, Happiness, Surprised, Warning, Sadness, and Scared. In collecting the exclamatory utterance data with qualitative descriptive method which can be found in Harry Potter movies. The result from this research is found seven Command (28%), six Anger (24%), three Pleasure (12%), two Happiness (8%), two Surprised (8%), two Warning (8%), two Scared (8%), and one Sadness (4%).
Impoliteness Strategies on Online Comments at Kompas TV YouTube Channel: A Pragmatic Analysis Hendar Hendar; Atri Nadia Astarina; Heri Heryono; Ida Zuraida; Meita L Sujatna
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.480

Abstract

Communicating through social media requires proper communicative strategies to avoid any social conflict and disharmony that might happen for the improper strategies applied. Those related to politeness and impoliteness in utterance turn to be generic as in speech in the YouTube comments. This research proposes an analysis of impoliteness strategies as firstly proposed by Culpeper (2005). The proposed impoliteness strategies are classified into five categories; Bald on record, Positive, Negative, Sarcasm, and Withhold Impoliteness. This research applied a descriptive qualitative method in presenting analysis based on data collected from YouTube comments sourced from KOMPAS TV. The data from 100 comments containing impoliteness strategies on that video indicated that there were four categories of impoliteness in Culpeper (2005). The four categories of impoliteness identified include: 1)bald on record; 2) positive; 3) negative; and 4) sarcasm/mock. Based on the analysis, it was revealed that the majority or 44% of comments indicated the negative impoliteness category. The positive impoliteness and bold on record were found in the same percentage, 19% throughout the comments. While the other 18% of comments showed impoliteness in the form of sarcasm/mock. The impoliteness strategies were potential to appear in a public room such as online comments as responses to controversial contents that trigger the viewers' or reader's negative attitudes. Apart from that, some factors such as age, gender, and educational background might influence the use of impoliteness strategies and can be taken as a focus in further studies.

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