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Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Payung Negeri Pekanbaru
ISSN : 23015209     EISSN : 25990357     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36763/healthcare.v9i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Health Care: Jurnal Kesehatan covers all health area including nursing, midwifery and public health and accepts original article, case report and article review. Articles submitted to the journal will be screened by the editor and decide whether the article will be sent to the reviewer or not. The selected article will be sent to the reviewers and return to the authors to revise. These processes take around two- three months. The reviewers should have expertise in health care field.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan
Articles 191 Documents
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Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak pada Petugas Pengangkut Sampah Di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Sampah Kota Tembilahan Tahun 2019 Salmariantity; Mitra; M. Kamali Zaman
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i1.122

Abstract

Waste can not only disturb aesthetics or beauty, it can also cause flooding and health problems or diseases for humans. Skin disease is an occupational disease that is very often found. Based on the results of Riskesdas, 2007, dermatitis in Riau accounted for around 47.6% (percent) coming from waste management workers and in Indragiri Hilir accounted for 6.3% of dermatitis cases. This study aims to determine the Factors Affecting the Occurrence of Contact Dermatitis in Garbage Transport Officers at Tembilahan City Landfill. The type of research in this study is analytic with cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all garbage transport officers in Tembilhan City in 2018 as many as 294 people. Data analysis was performed univariate, bivariate and multivariate using multiple logistic regression tests. The results of the study found that garbage transporters with bad personal hygiene have a 4 chance of having contact dermatitis, contact time> 8 hours have a chance to experience contact dermatitis 3.86 times, age <31 years have a chance to experience contact dermatitis 41.78 times higher than age ≥ 31 years, female gender has the opportunity to experience contact dermatitis 2.78 times and there is a relationship between the use of PPE with the incidence of contact dermatitis (pvalue = 0.00). It is recommended from the results of this study to the garbage officer to always maintain personal hygiene, when to contact with garbage, and the right age in transporting waste so as not to contract contact dermatitis.
Investigasi Kejadian Luar Biasa Hepatitis A di Kota Depok Rahmat Saputra; Nurhayati A Prihartono; Dwi Oktavia TL Handayani; Yeni Devita
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i1.126

Abstract

Hepatitis A is still an extraordinary event (KLB) nationally in Indonesia. Based on the results of Riskesdsa 2018, the incidence of hepatitis A reached 0.39. The city of Depok, West Java, is also an area with an outbreak of hepatitis A. The purpose of this study is to describe the risk factors that influence the usual occurrence (outbreak) of hepatitis A in Depok City in 2019. The type of research used is an analytical observational study using a case control design. The research population was 705 respondents. Consisting of 318 cases and 387 controls. Risk data factors were obtained from questionnaires given to respondents at SMPN 20 Depok, residents of RT 01 and RT 02/RW 01, RT 3/RW 02, Rangapan Jaya Village and Pesantren Petik. The questionnaire comes from the source of guidelines for handling outbreaks of the Ministry of Health with modified questions. The risk factors that affect the hepatitis A outbreak in Depok City are refill drinking water sources, the habit of not using CTPS before eating, the habit of not using CTPS after defecating and eating/drinking behavior using shared utensils. The source of the Hepatitis A outbreak in Depok City cannot be known with certainty but it will be suspected that the consequences occur red at the same time (general sources). This is supported by an epidemic curve in the form of a point source.
Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pemulung di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sumompo Kota Manado Asterlita Ryane Wenas; Diana Vanda Daturada Doda; Jehosua Sinolungan
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i2.129

Abstract

Scavengers were the one of the informal workers who work in the landfill. Scavengers have a high risk of having work accidents. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of work accidents and factors related to work accidents among scavengers at the Sumompo landfill Manado city. This was a correlational analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Sumompo landfill Manado city in January-February 2021. The respondents in this research were 110 scavengers. The research variables consisted of the independent variable (knowledge of personal protective equipment/ PPE, the action to use of PPE and the work time period) and the dependent variable (work accidents). The data obtained were analyzed by univariate and bivariate. The results of this research showed that the respondents are most widely distributed on good knowledge (56.4%), bad actions (60%), long work time period (74.5%) and have work accidents (73.6%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the action of using PPE was correlated to work accidents (p = 0.024). The results of the analysis show that scavengers who have bad actions to use PPE are more at risk of having work accidents when compared to scavengers who have good actions to use PPE. That can be concluded that the prevalence of work accidents in scavengers is 73.6% and the action of using PPE was a factor associated with work accidents.
Gambaran Perilaku Self Injury dan Risiko Bunuh Diri pada Mahasiswa Rina Suprayanti Rina; Fathra Annis Nauli; Ganis Indriati
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i2.133

Abstract

Introduction: Self injury and the risk of suicide are maladaptive behaviors that can harm a person, this behavior usually occurs due to problems that cannot be solved in an adaptive way so that someone solves the problem with maladaptive behavior. This study aims to determine the description of self injury behavior and the risk of suicide in students. Methodology: This research is descriptive research. The sample in this research came from college students with a total of 392 people and were recruited by the quota random sampling method. The data collection method used a Self-harm Inventory (SHI) questionnaire and an Assessment of Suicidal Intention. Results: This research shows the majority of early adulthood respondent (86.7%), with the most female (77.3%), and the religion of the respondents is Moslem (92.1%). The descriptions of self injury behavior in students is that those who have ever been (31.9%) and those who have never were (68.1%), while the risk of suicide was as many as (26.8%) and never (73.2%). The results for self injury were in the mild (30.9%) and severe (1.0%) categories, while the risk of suicide was in the low (24.5%) and high (2.3%) categories. Conclution: The results for this research shows there’s a few students have ever done self injury with low category and there’s a few students have ever done suicide risk with low category. The researcher hopes the next researcher can do further research on the therapy that can minimalize self injury behavior and the risk of suicide.
Gambaran Dukungan Sosial Masyarakat Terhadap Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa Syarifah Nurul Fadilla; Fathra Annis Nauli; Erwin
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i2.134

Abstract

Abstract Introduction : The process of recovering people with mental disorders cannot be separated from the role and support of the community. Community social support is very influential for people with mental disorders in undergoing the healing process and restoring the quality of their lives. Purpose: This study is to identify the description of social support for people with mental disorders. Method : Quantitative with descriptive research design. This research was conducted in the South Selatpanjang village area with a sample of 99 respondents. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire with 17 questions consisting of 4 main components, namely, emotional support, instrumental support, informational support, and award support which have been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis used is univariate analysis to describe community social support for people with mental disorders. Results: most of the respondents are late adulthood (34.3%), most of the sexes are 61 people (61.6%), most of them work 84 people (84.8%), Most are married 79 people (79 ,8%). Seta obtained good social support, namely 53 people (53.5%). Conclusion: the results of this study can be used as a reference for the community to continue to provide support for people with mental disorders Abstrak Pendahuluan : Proses pemulihan orang dengan gangguan jiwa tidak terlepas dari peran dan dukungan dari masyarakat. Dukungan sosial masyarkat sangat berpengaruh bagi orang dengan gangguan jiwa daalam menjalani proses penyembuhan dan pengembalian kualitis hidupnya. Tujuan : penelitian ini untuk mengindetifikasikan gambaran dukungan sosial masyarakat terhadap orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Metode : Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan diwilayah kelurahan selatpanjang selatan dengan jumlah sampel 99 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner sebanyak 17 pertanyaan yang terdiri dari 4 komponen utama yaitu, dukungan emosional, dukungan instrumental, dukungan informasional, dan dukungan penghargaan yang telah di uji validitas dan reabilitasnya. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat untuk menggambarkan dukungan sosial masyarakat terhadap orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Hasil : sebagian besar umur responden dewasa akhir (34,3%), sebagian besar jenis kelamin laki-laki 61 orang (61,6%), sebagian besar bekerja 84 orang (84,8%), Sebagian besar menikah 79 orang (79,8%). Serta didapatkan dukungan sosial masyarakat yang baik yaitu 53 orang (53,5%). Kesimpulan : Hasil ini disimpulkan bahwa terdapat dukungan sosial baik terhadap orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Hasil penelitian ini menjadi salah satu sumber informasi dalam meningkatkan dukungan sosial masyarakat terhadap orang dengan gangguan jiwa
Hubungan Sarana dan Prasarana dengan Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Heni Fa'riatul Aeni; Muslimin Ali; Siti Milatul Zanah
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i2.135

Abstract

Prevention of the transmission of the Corona-19 virus can be supported by improving adequate facilities and infrastructure according to standards which include Personal Protective Equipment) (PPE), especially health workers who are at the forefront of dealing with the Ovid-19 virus outbreak. There are still Emergency Room health workers at Cahaya Bunda Hospital who do not use PPE incompletely, including not using a 30% faceshield. The aim of the study is to determine the relationship of facilities and infrastructure with the performance of Emergency Room health workers in efforts to prevent and transmit the Covid-19 virus at RSIA Cahaya Bunda, Cirebon City the year 2021. The design of this study used a quantitative approach with cross sectional design, this population was 19 people from the Emergency Department RSIA Cahaya Bunda, Cirebon City, which obtained 19 samples of data as respondents. is a questionnaire checklist sheet, the data collection method uses primary data and secondary data and data analysis uses the Chi Square test.The results Chi Square test shows that there is a significant relationship between facilities and infrastructure and performance with a p-value of 0.003. Suggestions for health workers to further improve the performance of handling patients, and to use the facilities and infrastructure that have been provided optimally in an effort to prevent the transmission of Covid-19.
Efektivitas Kompres Dingin Terhadap Skala Dismenorea Remaja Putri di SMAN 2 Ngaglik Sleman Yogyakarta Melania Wahyuningsih
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i2.139

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is caused by an imbalance of the blood hormone progesterone which causes pain during menstruation. Dysmenorrhea can interfere the activities of young women. How to reduce the pain scale of dysmenorrhea that is cheap and effective with cold compresses. This study was a quasi-experimental pre and post design, to determine the effectiveness of cold compresses on the dysmenorrhoea scale. The intervention given was doing a cold compress of ice water 10-15 degrees Celsius for 15 minutes. The research sample is 20 young women who experience menstruation on the first day. The sampling technique used is quota sampling. Data analysis using Wilcoxcon test. The results of the median study on the dysmenorrhoea scale before cold compresses, and after cold compresses 5. Wilcoxon test p value 0.001. Cold compresses are effective for reducing the scale of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls at SMAN 2 Ngaglik Sleman Yogyakarta.
Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya dengan Stres Akademik Pembelajaran Daring pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 A An Defitri Basar; Ririn Muthia Zukhra; Nopriadi
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i2.140

Abstract

Online learning causes academic stress. Academic stress occurs due to not achieving adjustments and failure to face academic demands. Unresolved academic stress can affect thoughts, feelings, physical and behavior. Academic stress can be reduced by the presence of peer social support. This study was aimed to examine the relationship between peer social support and the academic stress of online learning. This study was aimed to examine the relationship between peer social support and the academic stress of online learning. The study used Correlation descriptive design with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Faculty of Nursing, University of Riau with a sample of 213 respondents by using proportionate stratified random sampling. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire of academic stress and social support modified by the researcher with a validity range of 0.458-0.802 and 0.461-0.574. The analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results showed that majority of respondents were female, namely 200 (93.3%), aged 20 years were 77 (36.2%) and from batch A 2020 is 75 (35.2%). The Majority of respondents who received high peer social support experienced heavy online learning academic stress levels as much as 35 (28.7%) and moderate academic stress as many as 87 (71.3%). Statistical test results obtained p value = 0.020 < (0.05) meaning Ho is rejected The conclusion of the study is that There was a relationship between peer social support and academic stress of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kecelakaan Tertusuk Jarum Suntik pada Perawat Herlinawati; Rokhmatul Hikmat; Suzana Indragiri; Riani Andriyani Hidayat
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i2.143

Abstract

Based on data derived from Infection Control and Prevention (PPI), there were 6 cases of needle stick injury (NSI) in 2018-May 2019. NSI is a kind of unwanted accident and an exposure to blood pathogens may cause infection. This study aims to determine the factors correlated with the incidents of needle stick injury among nurses. This was a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population involved 150 nurses in the Inpatient Unit, Emergency Unit and Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The study samples were 60 nurses who were selected through proportional random sampling. Data were taken by interview using a questionnaire as the data collection instrument. Data were analyzed using chi-square test. The results of statistical tests showed that training (p=0.011) and work standards (p=0.002) had a significant correlation with the incidents of needle stick injury. Meanwhile, universal precautions (p=0.356) and knowledge (p=0.643) did not show a significant correlation with the incidents of needle stick injury
Analisis Tingkat Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Biru Kab. Bone Kistan; Najman
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i2.146

Abstract

Introduction: Based on the prevention of the spread of COVID-19, it is not only the responsibility of the government but all components of society, both arising from their own awareness and seeing the benefits principle. A total of 397 people in the Blue Health Center working area consisting of 8 sub-districts became respondents in this study. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. Data collection using questionnaires. Methods: The method used is descriptive quantitative method, with descriptive statistical analysis techniques and Spearman rank correlation analysis. Results: The results of the analysis show that community participation in the Blue Health Center work area starts from community involvement in planning (0.466) by being involved in socialization and agreeing with the implementation of health protocols, community involvement in implementation (0.599) by implementing physical distancing, self-quarantine and self-isolation health protocols, community involvement in receiving benefits (0.477) by feeling safe if applying health protocols and community involvement in supervision (2.57) by supervising each other between residents to comply with health protocols and reporting if there are outsiders who enter the community environment or by monitoring the recommended community for self-isolation or there are residents who are confirmed or not COVID-19. Conclution: From the results of the Spearman Correlation Test, it was found that community participation has a fairly strong relationship with preventing the spread of COVID-19, namely the higher the level of community participation, the higher the prevention of the spread of COVID-19.

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