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Perbandingan Efektifitas Media Audio Visual Dan Modul Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan Dalam Melakukan Alih Baring Siti Nurhaliza; Yufitriana Amir; Nopriadi
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i1.100

Abstract

Nursing transfer is one of the competencies that nursing students must master. This competence can be achieved through a learning process with various media. The use of audio-visual media can make the delivery of information more real than module media. This study aims to determine the difference in the effectiveness of audio-visual media and modules on increasing the knowledge and skills of undergraduate nursing students in carrying out bed transfer. This study used a quantitative method with a quasy experimental design with pretest and posttest design with two comparison treatments. The research sample was 68 respondents who were taken simple randomly by drawing the respondent's name. The analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the T test. Results: There was an increase in the average knowledge of students after being given audio-visual learning of 7.73 and p value 0.000 (p <0.05) and in the module group of 6, 38 and p value 0.002 (p <0.05). There was an increase in the average score of knowledge which was higher in the audio visual group than in the module by 1.706 and a p value of 0.501. Meanwhile, for skills there was an increase in the average skills of students after being given learning through audio-visual of 10.29 and p value of 0.000 (p <0.05) and in the module group of 8.59 and p value of 0.000 (p <0.05). ). There was an increase in the average score of skills that was higher in the audio visual group than in the module of 1.853 and a p value of 0.021. Audio-visual media has a higher influence on students' knowledge and skills in carrying out bed transfer. Keywords: audio visual, module, bed transfer, instructional media
Analisis Pola Hidup Dan Dukungan Keluarga Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Iis Dian Saviqoh; Yesi Hasneli; Nopriadi
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i1.116

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by high blood sugar levels. Type 2 DM is the most common.The reason is due to an unhealthy lifestyle, several attempts to reduce trigger factors such as regulating diet, weight control, exercising, monitoring blood sugar, directed diet, healthy and balanced nutrition. In addition, family support also affects the quality of life of DM patients. The purpose of this study was to describe the pattern of life (diet, physical activity) and family support in patients with type 2 diabetes. This research method used descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. Thesample of this study was 131 patients who were taken based on the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling. Results: Most patients were aged 56-65 years (36.6%) and mostly suffered by men (52.7%), respondents who experienced complications (91.6%) and most suffered by men (99, 9%) while the type of complication is numbness (peripheral nephropathy) (69.5%). The patient's lifestyle showed a good lifestyle (81.7) and family support showed good family support (98.5). Conclusion: A good lifestyle can also be influenced by good family support so that it makes sufferers more enthusiastic to apply healthy patterns in daily life.
Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya dengan Stres Akademik Pembelajaran Daring pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 A An Defitri Basar; Ririn Muthia Zukhra; Nopriadi
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i2.140

Abstract

Online learning causes academic stress. Academic stress occurs due to not achieving adjustments and failure to face academic demands. Unresolved academic stress can affect thoughts, feelings, physical and behavior. Academic stress can be reduced by the presence of peer social support. This study was aimed to examine the relationship between peer social support and the academic stress of online learning. This study was aimed to examine the relationship between peer social support and the academic stress of online learning. The study used Correlation descriptive design with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Faculty of Nursing, University of Riau with a sample of 213 respondents by using proportionate stratified random sampling. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire of academic stress and social support modified by the researcher with a validity range of 0.458-0.802 and 0.461-0.574. The analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results showed that majority of respondents were female, namely 200 (93.3%), aged 20 years were 77 (36.2%) and from batch A 2020 is 75 (35.2%). The Majority of respondents who received high peer social support experienced heavy online learning academic stress levels as much as 35 (28.7%) and moderate academic stress as many as 87 (71.3%). Statistical test results obtained p value = 0.020 < (0.05) meaning Ho is rejected The conclusion of the study is that There was a relationship between peer social support and academic stress of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Berdasarkan Perda Nomor 5 Tahun 2016 Di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Perawati Perawati; Nopriadi Nopriadi; Novita Riany; Kiswanto Kiswanto; Tin Gustina
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 21, No 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v21i1.1293

Abstract

The No Smoking Area Program (KTR) is one of the policies taken by the government to control the negative effects of smoking in the community. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the KTR policy based on Perda No. 5 of 2016 at the Indragiri Hilir District Health Office in 2020. This research uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design. Data collection techniques in this study were in-depth interviews, observation and document searches. The number of informants in the study was 8 people. The results showed that the implementation of the Regional Regulation on KTR in the area of Indragiri Hilir District Health Office has not been implemented effectively. This is due to several factors, namely lack of socialization, lack of availability of infrastructure, no organizational structure, no supervisory committee, and no policy against sanctions for violations. It is recommended that the Health Office complete the facilities and infrastructure, provide outreach, compile an organizational structure, form a supervisory committee, and enforce the sanctions for infringement. It is also recommended that the Health Office prepare derivatives of these perda, such as a Regent Regulation, implementing guidelines, and technical guidelines so that there is legal power.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA Amanda Eflin Pradana; Reni Zulfitri; Nopriadi Nopriadi
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TROPIS PAPUA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jayapura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/jktp.v4i2.225

Abstract

Penuaan yang terjadi pada lansia bisa berdampak pada kemunduran intelektual termasuk fungsi kognitif. Banyak faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi fungsi kognitif pada lansia mengalami penurunan salah satunya dukungan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan sosial teman sebaya dengan fungsi kognitif pada lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasi dan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada Februari-Juli 2021 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Kota Pekanbaru. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 responden yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik cluster sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lansia berusia 60-74 tahun sebanyak 80%, berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 58%, pendidikan terakhir sekolah dasar sebanyak 31%, status perkawinan menikah sebanyak 60%. Kategori untuk dukungan sosial teman sebaya positif sebanyak 67%, gangguan kognitif sebanyak 51%. Ada hubungan antara dukungan sosial teman sebaya dengan fungsi kognitif pada lansia (p=0,047). Dukungan sosial teman sebaya dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya penurunan fungsi kognitif pada lansia. Saran bagi Puskesmas adalah untuk memberikan penambahan informasi melalui penyuluhan untuk mangajak lansia agar meningkatkan hubungan dukungan sosial antar teman sebaya agar fungsi kognitif berada dalam kondisi yang optimal.Aging in the elderly can impact intellectual decline, including cognitive function. Many factors can affect cognitive function in the elderly experiencing a decline, one of which is social support. This research aimed to determine the association between peer social support and the cognitive function of the elderly in the working area of Payung Sekaki Public Health Center. The design was descriptive correlation research with cross-sectional. The study was conducted in February-July 2021 in the Work Area of the Payung Sekaki Health Center, Pekanbaru City. The samples of the research were 100 respondents taken using cluster sampling. This research used a questionnaire, data analysis using chi-square. The result found that the samples between 60-74 years old were 80%, the female was 58%, primary school graduates was 31%, marital status married was 60%. The category for positive peer social support was 67%, impaired cognitive function was 51%. There is a relationship between peer social support and cognitive function in the elderly (p=0.047). Peer social support can affect the decline in cognitive function in the elderly. Suggestions for the health centre are to provide additional information through counseling to invite the elderly to improve social support relationships between peers so that cognitive function is in optimal condition. 
MODEL PERSEDIAAN PROBABILISTIK YANG MEMUAT VARIABEL LEAD TIME DENGAN PENDEKATAN DISTRIBUSI NORMAL Nopriadi &#039;; T. P. Nababan; Endang Lily
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article  discusses how to minimize total inventory cost of probabilistic model (Q,r) where condition of back order and crashing lead time are allowed. Normal distribution approach is used when the demand during the lead time is normally distributed. Themodel is used to determine when the order is made (r) and how much the quantity Q to be ordered to minimize the total cost of inventory.
A optimizing the role of community leaders in the prevention and control of diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic Emy Leonita; Nopriadi Nopriadi
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/jpkk.Vol1.Iss3.1065

Abstract

Indonesia is ranked 6th in the world for the number of people with diabetes. The current condition of the Covid-19 pandemic is barriers to the management of diabetes in all cities in Indonesia, as well as in Pekanbaru City, so that people are limited in getting health services. One of the efforts needed for diabetes management is health education. Health education targeting community leaders aims to increase the knowledge of community leaders about the management and prevention of diabetes complications so that they become role models in positive behavior change. Health education was carried out in Pekanbaru City to 30 community leaders. The methods used in education are online and offline lectures, discussions and health checks for participants. The result of the activity was an increase in the knowledge of community leaders in implementing diabetes prevention and control efforts during the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, community leaders were able to mobilize community members in preventing the incidence and complications of diabetes. The development and trainning for role of the community leaders in diabetes management in a planned manner needs to be carried out continuously to support the success of the program. ABSTRAK Indonesia menduduki peringkat ke-6 di dunia untuk jumlah penderita diabetes. Kondisi pandemic Covid-19 saat ini menghambat penatalaksanaan penyakit diabetes di seluruh kota di Indonesia, demikian pula di Kota Pekanbaru, sehingga masyarakat terbatas mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Salah satu upaya yang diperlukan untuk penatalaksanaan diabetes adalah edukasi kesehatan. Edukasi kesehatan dengan sasaran tokoh masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tokoh masyarakat tentang penatalaksanaan dan pencegahan komplikasi diabetes sehingga menjadi role model dalam perubahan perilaku positif. Edukasi kesehatan dilaksanakan di Kota Pekanbaru kepada 30 orang tokoh masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam edukasi adalah metode ceramah secara online dan offline, diskusi dan pemeriksaan kesehatan bagi peserta. Hasil kegiatan adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan tokoh masyarakat dalam menerapkan upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian diabetes pada masa pandemi Covid-19, sehingga tokoh masyarakat mampu menggerakkan anggota masyarakat dalam mencegah kejadian maupun komplikasi diabetes. Pengembangan dan pembinaan peran tokoh masyarakat dalam pengelolaan diabetes secara terencana, terus menerus perlu dilaksanakan untuk menunjang keberhasilan program. 
A Promosi Kesehatan Tentang Upaya Pencegahan dan Vaksinasi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Siak Hulu I Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 2021 : Musfardi Rustam,1,2 Nopriadi3,Aminatul Fitri 4 musfardi rustam; Nopriadi Nopriadi; Aminatul Fitri
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/jpkk.Vol2.Iss1.1228

Abstract

Pandemik Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) merusak segala sendi kehidupan baik politik, kesehatan, sosial, ekonomi dan budaya. Pemerintah telah melakukan sosialisasi dan antisipasi meningkatkan kesadaran, pemahaman dan persepsi masyarakat dalam pencegahan dan vaksinasi COVID-19. Protokol kesehatan dan vaksinasi merupakan permasalahan utama yang selalu muncul ke permukaan. Belum efektifnya Protokol kesehatan di masyarakat serta masih adanya penolakan vaksinasi di masyarakat mengakibatkan masih munculnya kasus COVID-19. Tantangan ini memunculkan inovasi dan kreasi bagi tenaga kesehatan dalam mengencarkan promosi kesehatan yang efektif. Hal ini dapat diimplementasikan dengan adanya promosi kesehatan berbasis efikasi diri masyarakat dalam pencegahan COVID-19 dan strategi vaksinasi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang upaya pencegahan serta vaksinasi COVID-19. Dari pengabdian masyarakat ini didapatkan meningkatnya efikasi diri atau keyakinan diri masyarakat tentang upaya pencegahan COVID-19 serta vaksinasi COVID-19 serta meningkatnya kemampuan masyarakat tentang upaya pencegahan dan vaksinasi. Disarankan agar meningkatkan promosi kesehatan masyarakat terhadap upaya pencegahan dan vaksinasi COVID-19. Abstract The Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic has damaged all aspects of life, including politics, health, social, economy and culture. The government has carried out socialization and anticipation to increase public awareness, understanding and perception in the prevention and vaccination of COVID-19. Health protocols and vaccinations are the main problems that always arise. The ineffectiveness of the health protocol in the community and the refusal of vaccination in the community have resulted in the emergence of COVID-19 cases. This challenge raises innovation and creation for health workers in carrying out effective health promotion. This can be implemented through community self-efficacy-based health promotion in the prevention of COVID19 and vaccination strategies. This community service aims to increase public awareness about COVID-19 prevention and vaccination efforts. Community service can increase self-efficacy or community self-confidence regarding efforts to prevent COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccinations can increase community capacity regarding prevention and vaccination efforts. It is recommended to increase the Health Promotion of COVID-19 prevention and vaccination efforts .  
Analisis Manajemen Risiko dengan Metode AS/NZS 4360:2004 pada Tangki Timbun Minyak di Riau: Risk Management Analysis with AS/NZS 4360:2004 Method on Oil Storage Tank at Riau Estri Kartika; Endang Purnawati Rahayu; Kamali Zaman; Herniwanti; Nopriadi
Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Afiasi
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afiasi.v7i1.193

Abstract

Australian / New Zealand Risk Management Standard (AS/NZS 4360:2004) adalah metode mengidentifikasi risiko pada tangki timbun, melakukan penilaian dan merekomendasikan upaya pengendalian risiko. Jumlah korban kecelakaan tambang fatal terbesar disebabkan oleh kebakaran yaitu 75% terjadi pada kegiatan eksploitasi minyak. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis manajemen risiko pada tangki timbun di PT X. Jenis penelitian kualitatif analitik dengan instrumen wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan telaah dokumen. Analisis data menggunakan triangulasi sumber, data, dan metode. Penelitian dilakukan di PT X pada Mei - Agustus 2020. Informan penelitian yaitu informan utama (staff departemen produksi dan Production Operation Manager) dan informan pendukung (Head of HSSE, staff departemen Facility Engineering, dan staff tim maintenance). Hasil penelitian diperoleh beberapa risiko pada tangki timbun yaitu kebakaran, kebocoran tangki, ledakan tangki, overpressure, tersengat arus listrik, gigitan hewan liar, terhirup gas H2S, terjatuh, terpeleset, dan terjepit. Semua risiko tersebut tergolong kategori high risk, kecuali kebocoran tangki timbun yang tergolong extreme risk, sehingga diperlukan upaya pengendalian risiko secara komprehensif mengelola risiko tersebut. Disarankan kepada PT X segera melakukan perbaikan terhadap tangki yang mengalami kerusakan, melakukan simulasi kebakaran secara rutin dan pengecekan terhadap seluruh peralatan pemadam kebakaran, serta menjaga kebersihan di area tangki timbun.
Penilaian Tingkat Risiko Kebisingan dan Rekayasa Alat Pelindung Telinga (APT) dengan Pendekatan Occupational Health Risk Assessment Septia Pristi Rahmah; Nopriadi Nopriadi; Sucy Ramadhani
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5, No 1 (2021): JIK-April Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v5i1.389

Abstract

AbstrakPT. X adalah perusahaan bidang industri pengolahan baja yang memiliki risiko bahaya fisik berupa kebisingan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat intensitas kebisingan, pengendalian kebisingan dan penerapannya, pencegahan kebisingan pada pekerja serta mengidentifikasi Alat Pelindung Telinga yang sesuai dengan intensitas bising di lingkungan kerja. Penelitian di lakukan pada 60 orang pekerja di 5 area kerja.  Identifikasi bahaya dan penilaian resiko kebisingan menggunakan instrumen Occupational Health Risk Assessment dari ICMM (International Council  on Mining and Metals). Diperoleh intensitas kebisingan melebihi baku mutu Kepmenaker No 51 tahun 1999. Intensitas Kebisingan tertinggi 96,92 dB di bagian Sunblasting dan 87,01 dB di bagian Workshop. Hasil penilaian risiko terkatagori sangat tinggi dan tinggi yaitu pada range 180 – 210. Pengendalian dengan menggunakan APT dengan NRR 29 dB hanya mampu mengurangi risiko kebisingan 22 dB.Untuk menjadi aman nilai risiko harus diturunkan menjadi ≤ 70. Membuat kebijakan tentang rotasi kerja, pengawasan penggunaan APT,  dan memilih APT yang memiliki nilai NRR ≥ 29 dB dapat menurunkan nilai risiko yang diterima oleh pekerja.Kata Kunci: Kebisingan, Penilaian Risiko, ICMM, Pengendalian Risiko