Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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Strengthening of Human Resources Quality and in Managerial Capacity Teacher Competence Improvement in Labuhan Batu Selatan District
Zuhri Aulia;
Pristiyono Pristiyono;
Pitriyani Pitriyani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7480
Student Worksheet (LKPD) is a supporting tool as a tool to A teacher who takes a student-to-student approach also requires expertise in leading a class so that a learning process is created in accordance with existing rules. This is called the quality of human resources and managerial abilities. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research. The population in this study was 3094 people and the sample used was selected using the slovin formula with a total of 100 people. The data analysis method used in this study is component or variance based structural equation modeling where the data processing uses Partial Least Square (Smart-PLS) version 3.0. The results of the study stated that the quality of human resources obtained a T-statistic value of 3.338> 1.96 with a P-value of 0.001. This means that the quality of human resources has a significant effect on competence, or H1 is accepted. Then managerial ability obtains a T-statistic value of 4.559 <1.96 with a P-value of 0.210. This means that managerial ability has a significant effect on competence, or H2 is accepted.
Gojek Indonesia's Responsibility to Consumers Using Online Transportation Services
Merry Roseline Pasaribu;
Roswita Sitompul;
Sri Sulistyawaty;
Kartina Pakpahan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7484
Each country strives to achieve what is the goal of the Nation and State which for Indonesia is stated in the 4th paragraph of the 1945 Constitution, namely to achieve public welfare, one way is to improve transportation facilities, this is very important to support the activities of the daily community. . This research is socio-juridical, looking at how an existing legal regulation is applied in society. Data collection was carried out by means of observation, interviews and questionnaires consisting of online motorcycle taxi drivers and office staff of online motorcycle taxi institutions and consumers.From the results of the research that the legal relationship between online motorcycle taxi drivers is only a partnership relationship and also as a liaison between partners and consumers, however the partnership relationship is made with a separate role and it is written that the partner frees PT Paket Global Semesta in criminal and civil lawsuits, because each agreement it must comply with Article 1320. Based on the provisions of the law that online motorcycle taxi drivers are not appropriate as partners because this is only an individual and in the standard agreement entered into by PT. Paket Global Semesta which regulates the rights and obligations of both parties, in fact it provides more benefits than the producer and as if the entrepreneur is transferring the risk to the partner, this is still a dilemma about the legal consequences that will occur in the implementation of all activities offered by producers to consumers, there are still many discrepancies.
Role Profit Growth Moderates Environmental Costsregarding ISR Disclosures (Comparative Study between Islamic and Conventional Banks for the 2016-2020 Period)
Siti Baroroh;
Chairun Nissa
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7485
This study aims to analyze the effect of profit growth moderating environmental costs on ISR, Good Corporate Governance (audit committee, Board of Directors and Sharia Supervisory Board) and Leverage on Islamic Social Reporting moderated by Environmental Costs and to compare these variables between Conventional Banks and Islamic Banks. Data used in this study is secondary data in the form of financial reports of Islamic banks and conventional banks listed on the IDX during the 2016-2020 period. The number of banks during the study period was 11 Islamic Banks and 10 Conventional Banks with a total of 103 samples. The analysis used in this study is a multiple regression analysis model. The findings from the research results show that the Sharia Supervisory Board variable has no effect on Islamic Social Reporting.
Factors that Mediate the Effect of Eco-Label on Green Purchase Behavior Generation Z of Green Cement Products in Indonesia
Putri Rahmi Mardius;
Sulastri Sulastri;
Muchsin Saggaf Shihab
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7495
First, this study aims to see Green Purchase Behavior of Gen-Z in Indonesia towards green cement. Second, the study measures the indirect effect of Eco-Label variable on the Green Purchase Behavior of Gen Z in Indonesia.Third this study measures the direct effect of the Perceived Customer Effectiveness (PCE), Product Attribute (PA), and Environmental Concern (EC) variables on the Green Purchase Behavior of Gen-Z in Indonesia.Fourth this study also measure the ability of the PCE, Product Attribute, and Environmental Concern variables to mediate the Eco-label variable on Green Purchase Behavior.This study used an online questionnaire to conduct an empirical study by collecting and analyzing 411 samples using structural equation modeling (SEM).The findings in this study show that Eco-label has an indirect influence on Green Purchase Behavior Gen-Z in Indonesia, Eco-label also has a positive and significant influence on Environmental Concern (EC), Product Attribute (PA), and Perceived Customer Effectiveness (PCE) variables. These three variables are also able to significantly mediate the Eco label variable on Gen-Z’s Green Purchase Behavior (GPB) in Indonesia. The results of this study are expected to be able toserve as a guide for viewing dimensions” of the existing factors that most influence green purchasing behavior in generation Z”so as to increase sales of green products. The results of this study can also be used by policy makers in the field of marketing strategies for environmentally green products towards increasing the use of Eco-labels on their products and selecting suitable approaches to target Gen-Z in Indonesia through product attributes, environmental concerns, and Perceived Customer Effectiveness (PCE). What is new from this research in the observation of the Green Purchase Behavior of Gen Z in Indonesia, and also of green cement products as objects in this study.
Siantar Hotel: Silent Witness of the October 15, 1945 Bloody Event
Anita Siti M Gultom;
Bunga Hidayati;
Edo Bastian Silalahi;
Rima Annisa Hanif;
Sari Madani Rangkuti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7491
This study aims to find out thoroughly about the Siantar Hotel which was a witness to the bloody incident on October 15, 1945 which left various kinds of relics and the meaning of these events among the community. The method used in this research is the historical method which includes 4 stages, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and explanation. This study shows the findings; this event is a form of struggle of the Pematang Siantar people in fighting for and defending Indonesian independence against the Dutch soldiers who did not want independence and tried to disrupt the Pematang Siantar situation especially the incident regarding the Siantar Hotel Bloody incident was not widely known to the public so efforts were needed to introduce and disseminate it widely through learning local history about the struggle of the nation, especially in Pematang Siantar City, conducting shows or dramas about the 1945 Bloody Siantar Hotel in the community, and making the Siantar Hotel as a Cultural Heritage to be used as a source of learning for students and the younger generation today.
Urban Farming: Implementation of Government Policy on Food Security and Community Quality of Life Programs
Ahmad Choirul Fathihin;
Lailul Mursyidah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7496
The implementation of the urban farming program is a form of the Sidoarjo regency government's efforts to support food security and improve the quality of life of people in densely populated areas and on the other hand Sidoarjo has experienced a conversion of agricultural land to housing and factories. This program aims to enable people to meet their food needs independently and improve the economy and motivate them to form farmer groups to build themselves to be more independent and develop. The background of this study is based on the results of the researcher's initial observations looking at the problem of agricultural land conversion due to the high population surge and infrastructure development in Sidoarjo Regency which interferes with food conditions and the quality of life of the community. Therefore, this study wants to know how the implementation of the urban farming program in supporting food security and improving the quality of life of the people in Sidoarjo regency. In this study, researchers used qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. Data collection is carried out with interview techniques, observation, and documentation. Drawing conclusions related to the reality in the field regarding the implementation process of the urban farming program in Taman Pinang Housing, Lemahputro Village, Sidoarjo Regency.
Value, Satisfaction, Customer Trust and Experience-Based Marketing of Blibli Customers in Bandung
Fariz Pramadani;
Sucherly Sucherly;
Rita Komaladewi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7492
This study aims to examine how customer value and experiential marketing can influence customer trust directly and through customer satisfaction. This study focuses on Blibli customers in Bandung City, the sample size in this study is 210 respondents. The data analysis techniques was carried out using the Structured Equation Model (SEM-PLS) using the SmartPLS 3.0 program with measurements of outer model: convergent validity, discriminant validity, composite reliability, and measurements of the inner model; Coefficient Determinant of (R2), Significance (t-value). The results of the study show that customer value has a direct effect on customer satisfaction, experiential marketing has a direct effect on customer satisfaction, customer value has a direct effect on customer trust, experiential marketing has a direct effect on customer trust, customer satisfaction has a direct effect on customer trust, customer value has an effect on customer trust through customer satisfaction and experiential marketing have an effect on customer trust through customer satisfaction, the conclusion is that customer value and experiential marketing have an effect on customer satisfaction so that Blibli's customer trust in the city of Bandung can increase.
Module Development Based on Local Wisdom Using Contextual Teaching and Learning Models to Improve Learning Outcomes for Fourth Grade Elementary School Students
Zufaida Zufaida;
Pargito Pargito;
Nurlaksana Eko Rusminto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7482
Education is an important factor in educating the nation's next generation who are expected to have broad intellectual insight, especially in studying local wisdom with contextual learning models. In this case, a teacher is required to be able to create a fun and meaningful learning atmosphere. Therefore, this paper aims to develop an appropriate, practical, effective, and efficient learning implementation plan that is oriented towards local wisdom in thematic subjects of grade IV SD. The development method used in this research is A Recursive Reflective Design and Development Model, better known by the acronym R2D2, and Research Development Research, better known as RDR. The R2D2 development model consists of three focuses, namely the focus of (a) Determination, (b) design and development, and (c) dissemination. The use of the three focuses was carried out with data collection techniques in the form of interviews and observations aimed at several schools at random. The results obtained are that the development of modules based on local wisdom has been tested by several experts and applied to research samples which show the results that the development of modules based on local wisdom in fourth grade elementary school subjects can be tested elsewhere.
The Concept of Justice in the Reconstruction of Legal Protection Regulations for Doctors and Patients in Health Services through Telemedicine
Rinna Dwi Lestari;
Gunarto Gunarto;
Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7493
Development of technology affects health services known as telemedicine. Health services through telemedicine have many benefits and high risks, so legal protection is needed. The purpose of this study is to describe, analyze and examine the regulation of legal protection for doctors and patients in health services through telemedicine has not been based on the value of justice, the obstacles to the regulation of legal protection for doctors and patients, as well as the regulation of legal protection for doctors and patients based on the value of justice Pancasila. This research method is juridical sociological, with a constructivism paradigm; the research specifications are descriptive analytical. The results of this study explain that first, the regulation of legal protection for doctors and patients in health services through telemedicine has not been based on the value of justice, because there is no legal protection that regulates considering that health services through telemedicine have a high risk. Second, the weaknesses of legal protection regulations for patients in health services by doctors through telemedicine can currently be seen from the aspects of legal substance, legal structure and legal culture. Third, the reconstruction of legal protection regulations for doctors and patients in health services through telemedicine based on the value of Pancasila justice, in terms of: aspects of legal substance can be done through strengthening legal instruments, the establishment of laws on telemedicine; then aspects of legal structure can be done through improving communication infrastructure, improving the quality and quantity of health workers, as well as synergy and understanding of health organizations and related parties. The legal culture aspect can be done through increasing the legal awareness of health workers and the public, and counseling and guidance for the public about the importance of telemedicine.
Implementation of E-Government through the Sidoarjo Regency Electronic Office Manuscript Application (E-Buddy) (Case Study in Kajeksan Village Government, Tulangan District, Sidoarjo Regency)
Khofifatul Ummah;
Ilmi Usrotin Choiriyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7494
The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the implementation of e-government through the application of the Sidoarjo Regency electronic official document (E-Buddy) in the Kajeksan Village Government, Tulangan District, and Sidoarjo Regency. The background of this research is the declining disposition of official letters in the E-Buddy application at the Kajeksan Village Government from 2021 to October 2022. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The results of the study show that first, the communication indicators have not been carried out optimally, namely in terms of outreach and technical guidance regarding the implementation of the E-Ebuddy application. Second, an indicator of human resources, namely the ability of some village officials as implementers have not fully adapted to the E-Buddy application. The three indicators of disposition or attitude of several Kajeksan Village Government officials are still not consistent and responsive in processing letters, especially in the disposition of letters through the E-Buddy application so that the utilization of the application has not been utilized optimally. The four indicators of bureaucratic structure, the Kajeksan Village Government have not provided implementing instructions or a special procedural mechanism in implementing the E-Buddy application. Especially in the disposition of letters through the E-Buddy application so that the utilization of the application has not been utilized optimally. The four indicators of bureaucratic structure, the Kajeksan Village Government have not provided implementing instructions or a special procedural mechanism in implementing the E-Buddy application. Especially in the disposition of letters through the E-Buddy application so that the utilization of the application has not been utilized optimally. The four indicators of bureaucratic structure, the Kajeksan Village Government have not provided implementing instructions or a special procedural mechanism in implementing the E-Buddy application.