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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,356 Documents
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Poverty Alleviation of Micro-small Enterprises Recipients of Zakat through Financing of Zakat Organizer Institution in Makassar Muhammad Saleh Mire
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2559

Abstract

This study aimed to explain the factors that affect the ability to pay zakat for micro and small entrepreneurs who receive zakat funds from BMT, a type of zakat organization. This study focuses on how to improve the status of recipients of zakat funds, meaning that Mustahiq (recipients) will become Muzakki (payers), so this study only discusses productive zakat. The results of the study using logistic regression showed that religiosity, capital, business knowledge, education, length of business, customer duration, paying zakat had a significant and simultaneous effect on the ability to pay zakat. Separately, the duration of business has the greatest effect on the dependent variable, while the payment of sedekah has no effect. Furthermore, it was found that Mustahik had not been able to change his status to Muzakki through the provision of capital funds from BMT. This fact is supported by the results of the previous regression analysis.
The Efforts of SKI (History of Islam Culture) Teacher's in Improving Interests and Achievement of Students in MAN Panyabungan Mandailing Natal Regency Nuraini Nuraini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1135

Abstract

This study aims to provide information and images for school principals and teachers. Especially teachers of Islamic Cultural History subjects about how teachers' efforts in increasing student interest and learning achievement as evaluation material to further improve the quality of education. Early research was conducted at MAN Panyabungan Mandailing Natal Regency for 4 teachers. The method used in this research is interview and observation, the results of interviews and observations are collected to be tested for validity by the data triangulation method. The results of the study found that to increase the interest and achievement of special students by the teacher in the subjects of Islamic history and culture is to pay attention to their interests and abilities, give gifts and praise when they succeed or understand the theme of the lesson, then give a penalty in the form of challenges that are not far away from the interests they have. So the prsetasi and interest in learning in students and students will be more explored again.
The Effectiveness of Public Communications of Medan Petisah Government in Preventing of COVID-19 Virus in Medan AS, Fadlansyah; Abdurrahman, Abdurrahman; Mailin, Mailin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2464

Abstract

This study aims to discuss about e Effectiveness of Public Communications of Medan Petisah Government in Preventing of COVID-19 Virus in Medan. This research is qualitative. The basis for the effectiveness of public communication that the researcher proposes is to put more emphasis on public trust to take advantage of cooperation and maintain behavior, which is supported by transparency and community involvement so that mutual understanding is achieved, feels mutual joy, can influence attitudes towards health protocols, maintain relationships with protocols. Health and modeling better behavior in preventing COVID-19. Responding to a pandemic is about public communication, social psychology, and health studies, as well as on epidemiology and virology. Therefore, effective public communication during the COVID-19 period requires a cross-disciplinary perspective that is truly evidence-based and reflects the values of a democratic society, so that the prevention of COVID-19 in Medan City can be realized carefully.
Implementation of the Legal Istinbath Method of LBM Mudi Mesra Samalanga Yasir Nasution; Pagar Pagar; Abdullah Abdullah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1173

Abstract

Istinbath of law which is able to abstract the thoughts of previous scholars and place them according to portions and proposals. On the other hand, various fatwa institutions have also emerged, but the results are very irrelevant and not adaptive to the environment, the ilhaq al-masail bi nadhairiha method was born as one of the methods of legal istinbath carried out by LBM MUDI Mesjid Raya Samalanga. The ilhaq al-masail bi nadhairiha method is not just the result of the thoughts of the LBM board and expert council, but this method is reconstructed from a solid foundation. The basic argumentation of applying istinbath with the ilhaq al-masail bi nadhairiha method is also caused by the opening of the door to interrupt some of the arguments and evidence which are used as a legal basis in the past. The opening of the door can be seen from the existence of several rules which have very universal meanings and are able to adapt according to the development of the times.
Evaluation of the Garut Regency National Health Insurance Program Ikeu Kania
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2502

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the National Health Insurance Program at the Garut Regency level. This study uses a mixed-method with a perception survey approach conducted on the quality of the National Health Insurance program in the Garut district. The sources of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data collection technique used is the questionnaire method with a data collection range of January-February 2021 with the questionnaire method and in-depth interviews. The unit of analysis in this study is the service provided to patients at the First Level Health Facility in Garut district. Determination of the sample using purposive random sampling method with criteria as patients who receive tiered referral services. Based on the results of research and analysis, it can be seen that: 1) The evaluation of the National Health Insurance program at the Garut Regency level is considered quite good with an index value of 3.05 (Enough), and the service model achievement indicator obtains an index value of Enough; 2) Based on the results of interviews with respondents, it shows that there are several health service problems, including the lack of understanding of the participants of the Health Social Security Administering Body on the service procedures applied, the socialization of the program has not been thoroughly carried out to the community; and 3) The service quality of the Health Social Security Administering Body in Garut district is considered quite good. 
Factors Affecting CSR Disclosure on Palm Oil Companies in Indonesia Effendi, Asep
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2527

Abstract

The expansion of oil palm cultivation in Indonesia has begun to grow rapidly over the last few decades. Private and government companies play a role in the expansion of oil palm cultivation which currently has a high selling value in the national and global markets. However, the impact of the palm oil industry has a considerable risk both environmentally and socially. To reduce the risk of social conflict with local communities, oil palm companies have begun to increase their attention to Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility as an encouragement to increase public confidence in the achievement of efforts to improve and improve the environment around the company. The information provided must be transparent and accountable for its social activities so that disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is important. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the disclosure of CSR reports in 2017-2019. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative with purposive random sampling technique, the number of samples is 7 companies that have stable profits and annual report records listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses the multiple linear regression analysis methods and t-test. The results showed that there was a significant influence between leverage ratios, public ownership, firm size (size), on the disclosure of social responsibility (CSRD). On the other hand, there is no positive and significant effect of the profitability ratio on the disclosure of social responsibility (CSRD). 
The Impact of Smartphone Applications on Language Learning and Teaching (A Literature Review) Shahryar Banan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1120

Abstract

Technology continues to grow in importance as a tool to help teachers facilitate language learning for their learners. This study focuses on the role of using new technologies in learning. English as a second/foreign language. Rarely any younger person can now picture life without mobile devices. The aim of this review study is to examine whether mobile applications used as a foreign language for learning English are beneficial. The results reveal that mobile learning is becoming a salient feature of education as it is a great opportunity for foreign language learning. Its key advantages are: improving the learner's cognitive ability, Motivation of learners to study in both formal and informal settings, autonomy of the learner and Confidence, and the promotion of customized learning to support low-income students Attain the aims of their study. Although mobile learning appears to be eligible in general, it is desirable Plan, schedule and execute it with care, according to the needs of the students and include multiple Language competencies in realistic learning environments.
The National Police's Efforts to Eradicate Thuggery Offences (A Law Study) M. Qahar Awaka; Wiend Sakti Myharto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2455

Abstract

Thuggery has increased in recent years as a result of numerous segments of the community members who were unable to perceive economic well-being, such as other community members. Street crime and crime (Street Crime) are grassroot crimes that actually worry tiny people, which is why law enforcement officials, particularly the National Police, require them. The researcher's definition of the issue is as follows: What is the form of legal protection against thuggery actions in Indonesia? And how is the effort to overcome the crime of thuggery in Indonesia? The researcher's study method is a normative juridical one, which entails analyzing the relationship between applicable laws, legal theories, and the practice of implementing positive law in relation to the issues covered.
The Principal's Strategies in Forming Student Character of SMP Al-Azhar Medan Candra Wijaya; Ali Imran Sinaga; Widia Harahap
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1153

Abstract

This study aims to reveals the principal leadership strategies in forming student character in Al-Azhar Middle School Medan. The approach used in this study is a descriptive analysis approach. According to Sumadi Suryabrata, a descriptive approach is a form of approach that is carried out using a systematic and accurate scribal (exposure or description) regarding the facts and characteristics of the population. This approach is used to describe and analyze the leadership strategy of the Al-Azhar Medan Middle School leadership.The research location is a place where researchers conduct research so that researchers get information in accordance with the themes discussed. This research was conducted at Jalan Pintu Air IV No. 214 Kwala Bekala, District: Medan Johor, Medan City, and North Sumatera. The result shows that the principal's leadership strategy in forming the character of students are exemplar, discipline, advice and assign tasks to teachers.
The Effect of City Waste Giving With Various Concentrations on Growth and Results Red Lettage Plants Devi Andriani Luta; Armaniar Armaniar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2492

Abstract

The research was conducted at the Development University of Pancabudi, the agricultural lab of Glugur Rimbun starting from January until April 2020. This research was conducted using an experimental method using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 4 treatments and 6 groups/replication. The observed plant response was in the form of a plant height variable (cm), several leaves (strands), wet weight of plants (g), dry weight of plants (g), root length (cm), and organoleptic test. Based on the research results obtained, then it can be concluded that hydroponic nutrition with a concentration of 450 ppm (P1) has a good effect on the growth of red lettuce plants, namely producing high18.64 cm at the 4th week and the number of leaves 21.80 at the 4th week, weight 114.22 g in wet, 5.94 in dry, and 29.18 cm in root length.

Page 111 of 536 | Total Record : 5356

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