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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Efficiency Policy in Hospitals with Envelopment Analysis Method Lovita Diba Br Sinaga; Destanul Aulia; Siti Saidah Nasution
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5973

Abstract

The aim of the study is efficiency policy analysis in hospitals with data envelopment analysis method with return to scale model. The time of the research is carried out in November 2020 until completion. The sample in this study was Hospital X. The data collection technique used in this study used secondary data is obtained from the literature study method, literature exploration, and hospital annual reports. This research uses data envelopment analysis method. The results show that the average efficiency score of Hospital X for the 2017-2019 period is 0.981966, where in 2017 it is 0.998424, in 2018 it is 0.990754, and in 2019 it is 0.956721. During the research period, namely 2017-2019, it can be interpreted that Hospital X has not been technically efficient because the efficiency value is below 1 or 100 percent. It is hoped that hospital leaders will be able to implement hospital input control programs such as total hospital assets, total staff, and make efficiency in the use of operational costs so that hospital outputs such as total patients, number of health checks, and operating income can be achieved maximally. Improving quality is important so that current hospital efficiency can be achieved. Furthermore, the data envelopment analysis method can be used as one of the considerations for establishing a hospital because it is able to calculate the relative efficiency of hospitals in a particular area. Then, it can promote plenary accreditation to ensure to the public that hospital standards have been properly met.
Parents and Teacher Communication Patterns in Increasing Learning Interest in Students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Labuhanbatu Utara during the Covid-19 Pandemic Rahmad Jainuri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5858

Abstract

This study aims to look at the communication patterns of parents and teachers in increasing student interest in learning at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Labuhanbatu Utara, where the presence of the covid-19 pandemic has an impact on the order of life, including in the world of education, which results in changing the learning formulation from face to face (offline) to study at home (online), so that not a few students experience boredom due to this. The results of the study indicate that the objective conditions of student interest in learning XI IPA V MAN 2 Labuhanbatu Utara obtained data from 39 students who filled out the form, there were 37 students or 95% of students who felt bored following online learning. Meanwhile, 2 people or 5% were still in a relaxed state or did not experience boredom when participating in online learning. That from this boredom, communication between parents and teachers does not work effectively, where the communication pattern that is built is a primary and secondary communication pattern that is carried out using telecommunications connected using the theory of social penetration. The lack of good communication between teachers and parents certainly has an inhibiting factor. The inhibiting factor from the parent's side is the busyness of parents, the condition of parents who are less attentive to their children at home, but there are other things that become the inhibiting factor, namely the ability of parents to communicate less, where parents are not good at communicating so there is always a feeling of fear or inferiority to start communication first. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor from the teacher's side is the busyness of the teacher because in addition to teaching the teacher also has to take care of the household, and there is no good response from parents.
Lexical Cohesion in Escape Room Movie Script: Discourse Analysis Dhani Lesmana; Heri Heriyono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5900

Abstract

One of the important elements in a sentence is lexical cohesion. This study aims to describe the lexical cohesion used in the escape room film script. The method used is to take quantitative data in the movie script Escape Room. Data analysis was carried out by identifying and classifying data related to cohesion, based on the theory of Halliday and Hasan (1976). Based on the analysis, in this study, the most dominant types of lexical cohesion and lexical cohesion in the Escape Room film script were analyzed. There are six types of lexical cohesion found in the Escape Room movie script consisting of repetition, synonyms, antonyms, hyponym, meronyms and collocations. This study used 30 samples of data obtained in the escape room film script which included lexical cohesion, repetition (60%), synonyms (10%), antonyms (10%) hyponyms (5%), meronyms (5%) and collocations (10%). The most dominant lexical cohesion and often appears in the escape room movie script is repetition.
Implementation of Diversity Management in Decision Making at PT Coca Cola Europacific Partners Indonesia Pekanbaru Branch Yudi Handika; Andreo Wahyudi Atmoko
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5789

Abstract

This paper explores situations of diversity and leadership policies. Diversity and making decisions will be very influential. This is inseparable from the emergence of various ideas resulting from diversity at PT Coca Cola Europacific partnership. Diverse employees create many inputs and ideas that form the basis for the company's decision making. In practice, PT Coca Cola Europacific Partnership also found many obstacles. With a qualitative approach and through interview techniques, the researchers tried to obtain information related to diversity at PT Coca Cola Europacific Partnership. Findings show that by managing diversity will be very influental in making decisions. Therefore, researchers provide recommendations to be able to make diversity a source of progress for organizations.
Community Driven Development: Community and Company Synergy in Developing Farmer Empowerment Programs in Kranjang Hamlet, Wayame Village, Teluk Ambon District, Ambon City Khansa Nur Husna; Khairunnisa Diltha; Ahmad Tarmizi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5936

Abstract

The farmer empowerment program in Kranjang Hamlet is a community empowerment program that aims to improve farmers' welfare and maximize agricultural potential in Kranjang Hamlet. This program was initiated by PT Pertamina Patra Niaga SH C&T Integrated Terminal Wayame and is a form of implementation of corporate social and environmental responsibility. This program is run using a participatory rural appraisal where the community is the subject and main actor in the empowerment program. In its implementation, this program prioritizes the synergy between the community and the company in accordance with the community driven development. The qualitative results of the farmer empowerment program in Kranjang Hamlet can be seen as an example of a successful program because it involves the community in all stages of program planning, implementation, and evaluation.
Effectiveness of Manage Low-Quality Credit (Loan at Risk) for Improvement of Loan Portfolio Quality in Bank BNI Angga Solissetiawan; Eliza Fatima
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5822

Abstract

Loan at Risk (LaR) is a problem faced by all banks where later if not managed properly and correctly it will become non-performing loans or reduce credit quality through increasing non-performing loans (NPL). The main purpose of this paper is to provide an evaluation of the effective LaR management strategy at Bank BNI for improving credit quality by improving the portfolio of LaR debtors in the period March 2020 to December 2021. For this purpose, we use primary data in the form of interviews with the parties involved and secondary data is the rules that serve as guidelines in managing LaR debtors. The results of the evaluation of the LaR management strategy are considered capable of improving credit quality through a decrease in the LaR portfolio.
The Effectiveness of Using a Case Study-Based Module on Learning Outcomes in Segmenting, Targeting and Positioning Strategies Istianah Istianah; Harti Harti; Norida Canda Sakti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5849

Abstract

This study aimed to test the effectiveness of case study-based modules on learning outcomes in segmenting, targeting, and positioning in vocational high schools. The type of research used is Pre-Experimental. In this study, the One Group Pretest-Posttest. In this research, the treatment given is using case study-based modules on segmenting, targeting, and positioning. This research was conducted at SMK Negeri 1 Bangkalan. Research subjects are students of class X Online Business and Marketing, totaling 20 students. Before treatment, the students were given a pretest. After the treatment, the students were given a posttest of 20 questions. Improving learning outcomes was analyzed using the T-Test and N-Gain formulas. The T-test is used to calculate whether the increase in learning outcomes is significant or not. In contrast, N-Gain is used to calculate the increase in learning outcomes. The improvement of learning outcomes based on the N-gain analysis shows that the learning outcomes are categorized as moderate, thus showing that pretest and post-test there are differences based on the results of the T-Test (Paired Sample T-test).
Speech Function in the “Moxie” Movie Sociolinguistics Study Widya Novia Damayanti; Meita Luckitawati Sujatna
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5886

Abstract

This study aims to determine the types of speech functions that exist in "Moxie" movie and also to determine the purpose of the speech function used by the characters in the film when the characters are having conversations. The source of this research data taking from the "Moxie" movie. The results of this study obtained the results of 227 utterances contained in the speech function from the dialogue movie, and the data was classified into four: 78 Statement (34,4%), 106 Questions (46,7%), 16 Offer (7%) and command 27 (11,9%). The most dominant type of speech function used in the film "Moxie" is questions 106 (46,7%), it can be seen that in the film there are many conversations related to question because the characters in the film use a lot of questions when having conversations. The purpose of speech function in the “Moxie” movie by using the types speech function so that the speaker and listener can communicate well, communication to make the listener understand the speaker's mean.
Development of English Learning Models for Special Purposes Sri Rahayu
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5780

Abstract

English is one of the most studied and used international languages in communicating between nations. English acts as a global or world language because English is studied and used as a means of communication in various countries, both as a first language, second language, and as a foreign language, English as a foreign language is the first to be studied as a subject taught from the level of early childhood education. /kindergarten to college. Not only that, there are many facts that show that English is able to provide significant added value for the workforce who master it, facilitate activities in the international world, and provide its own competitiveness in obtaining better job opportunities. This study uses a descriptive type of research with a qualitative approach, the researcher also wants to discuss the phenomenon entitled the development of an English learning model for special purposes, while what is meant by the qualitative method is an inductive research, the researcher allows problems to arise from the data or in leave it open for interpretation, while the results of this study explain that, English has a very important role in the current era of globalization, besides that English is also very necessary both in mastering communication technology and in interacting directly. As a means of global communication, English has a very strategic role in achieving the success of one's career, one of which can be done with the English For Specific Purposes (ESP) approach. English for Specific Purposes (ESP) or English for special purposes is a new approach in teaching and using English for special fields and studies that are in accordance with the needs of the fields of knowledge and professions that use English. ESP programs and materials are goal oriented which are targeted to be achieved at each meeting. This goal is understood as the benefits of English in playing its role as a communication tool to convey ideas related to certain contexts. ESP programs and materials should be designed and developed so that ESP plays a role in improving the English language competence of students or groups of individuals studying English specifically.
The Effect of Changes in Work Patterns and Sleep Quality on Regular Workers of Pertamina Up Stream Energy West Madura Offshore (PHE 5 WMO) on Complaints of Physical and Mental Work Examination Van Satrio Wibowo; Indriati Paskarini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August: In Progress
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5923

Abstract

8 out of 10 employees of Pertamina Hulu Energi 5 West Madura Offshore (PHE 5 WMO) have complaints of difficulty in concentration. These complaints were felt by the workers since there was a change in work patterns from 2 weeks of work and 2 weeks off to 4 working weeks and 4 weeks off. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence complaints of physical and mental work fatigue due to changes in work patterns in regular PHE 5 WMO workers. This study is a sectional technique of Stratified Random Sampling sampling 67 workers. The variables in this study were age, sleep quality, and complaints of physical and mental work fatigue. Individual characteristic data was obtained using a questionnaire. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Complaints of physical and mental work fatigue were measured using the Industrial Fatigue Research Committee of the Japanese Association of Industrial Health (IFRC Japan) questionnaire. Data were analyzed by a logistic regression test. obtained a regression coefficient of 1.896 with a Wald value of 7.278 and a significance value of 0.007. These results show a significance value of less than 0.05 (sig < 0.05) so that it is stated that there is a significant influence between sleep quality on complaints of physical and mental fatigue, meaning that the worse sleep quality will have a significant effect on the higher complaints of physical and mental fatigue.

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