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Mochammad Tanzil Multazam
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo Majapahit 666 B, Sidoarjo, East Java, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : 26156180     EISSN : 26156180     DOI : doi.org/10.21070/ijccd
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development (IJCCD) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo three times a year (March, June, September). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. The scope of this journal is appropriate subjects including, but not limited to, the knowledge of the Rural, Urban, Culture, Heritage, and community development.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 427 Documents
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Enhancing Performance through Work Environment, Rewards, and Employee Engagement Mohammad Alvin Sufianto Ghozali; Rifdah Abadiyah
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 15 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v15i2.1048

Abstract

This quantitative study investigates the impact of work environment and rewards on employee engagement and performance in BUMDes across Porong District. Using a sample of 104 participants, the research finds that while direct effects of work environment on employee engagement were not significant, both factors indirectly influence performance through enhanced engagement. Key findings highlight the importance of facilities and boredom alleviation in the work environment, as well as learning opportunities within rewards, in shaping performance outcomes. The study underscores the pivotal role of employee engagement, characterized by enthusiasm and support, as a mediator between these variables. The implications suggest that improving work conditions and optimizing reward systems can effectively bolster employee engagement and thereby enhance organizational performance in community-owned enterprises. Highlights: Quantitative study on work environment, rewards, and performance in BUMDes. Finds indirect impact of work environment on performance through engagement. Suggests improving conditions and rewards to boost employee engagement and performance. Keywords: Employee Engagement, Work Environment, Rewards, Performance, BUMDes
Indonesia's Digital Push to Combat Literacy Crisis Deny Firmansyah Yonanda; Ilmi Usrotin Choiriyah
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 15 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v15i2.1049

Abstract

This study investigates the government's role in improving literacy rates in Sidoarjo, Indonesia, where reading interest is the lowest in ASEAN. Using a descriptive qualitative method, interviews with library officials revealed that innovative programs and digital media are key to enhancing public engagement. The research highlights the Sidoarjo government's implementation of smart city applications and digital resources to support education and public services. Results indicate that practical information and effective use of digital tools are essential for increasing literacy. This study underscores the importance of government initiatives in addressing literacy challenges and improving educational outcomes. Highlights: Government Initiatives: Smart city applications and digital tools boost literacy in Sidoarjo. Low Literacy Rates: Indonesia's lowest reading interest in ASEAN needs urgent intervention. Innovative Programs: Digital media and practical information enhance public engagement and literacy. Keywords: Literacy, Government Role, Digital Media, Education, Sidoarjo
The Rebellion of the Double in Stephenson's Dr. Jekyll and Mr.Hyde and Shelly's Frankenstein Tawfeeq , Marwan Abdulmunem
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 15 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v15i2.1054

Abstract

General Background: The duality of human nature, particularly the conflict between socially acceptable and repressed desires, has been a central theme in both psychology and literature. Freudian psychoanalytic theory, which explores the conscious and unconscious mind, provides a robust framework for understanding this duality. Specific Background: The novels Frankenstein by Mary Shelley and Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson, both set in the Victorian era, epitomize the struggle between repressed desires and societal norms. These works have been studied extensively, yet there remains a need for a deeper exploration of how these repressions manifest as doppelgangers and the psychological consequences therein. Knowledge Gap: Although previous studies have addressed the concept of duality in these novels, the specific role of Freudian constructs—such as the id, ego, and super-ego—in shaping the characters' fates remains underexplored. Aims: This study aims to analyze the portrayal of repressed desires through the lens of Freud's psychoanalytic theory, focusing on how these desires lead to the creation of doppelgangers in Frankenstein and Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Results: The analysis reveals that the protagonists' repressed desires manifest in their doubles, who ultimately overpower their creators, leading to their downfall. The study shows that the failure of the ego to mediate between the id and the super-ego results in catastrophic consequences. Novelty: This research offers a novel comparative analysis that integrates Freudian theory with literary interpretation, demonstrating how repressed unconscious desires drive the narrative and character development in these works. Implications: The findings suggest broader implications for understanding the psychological effects of repression in both literature and real-world contexts, particularly within the framework of societal expectations and individual desires. Highlights: Freudian Constructs: Id, ego, and super-ego drive character actions and outcomes. Doppelganger Analysis: Repressed desires surface through literary doubles, leading to downfall. Victorian Idealism: Conflict between societal norms and hidden ambitions creates tension. Keywords: Freudian psychoanalysis, duality, repression, doppelganger, Victorian literature
Silica Sand, Activated Carbon, and Manganese Zeolite for Clean Water Filtration HARMI TJAHJANTI, PRANTASI; Ernanda, Rico Ryan
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 15 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v15i3.1064

Abstract

The General Background Water is essential for human life, but many rural areas still lack access to clean drinking water that meets health standards. In Sumbergedang Village, Pandaan, local water sources are often contaminated by dissolved metals and bacteria, posing risks to community health. Current filtration methods in the area are insufficient, and limited studies explore the combined use of silica sand, activated carbon, manganese zeolite, and UV sterilization for improving rural water quality. This study aims to evaluate the performance of these filtration materials and UV sterilization in producing safe drinking water for the village. The results show that the filtration system increased the pH of the water from 7.94 to 7.98, within acceptable drinking water standards. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of filtration materials with UV sterilization to address both chemical and microbial contaminants, offering a comprehensive solution for water purification. The findings suggest that, while the system effectively improves most water quality parameters, additional treatments may be required to reduce aluminum levels to meet national drinking water standards. These results have important implications for water management in rural areas facing similar challenges. Highlihts: The study combines mangan zeolite, silica sand, and activated carbon with UV sterilization for effective water purification. Filtration and UV treatment significantly reduced turbidity, odors, and bacterial contamination in spring water. Aluminum levels exceeded permissible limits, indicating the need for further modifications to the filtration system. Keywords: Water quality, filtration, UV sterilization, rural communities, aluminum levels
Village Government's Role in Advancing Agricultural Development Through Supportive Policies Apriana, Dwi; Sukmana, Hendra
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 15 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v15i3.1065

Abstract

Background: Indonesia, a tropical country with rich agricultural potential, faces challenges in optimizing its agricultural sector. Specific Background: Despite significant contributions to the economy and employment, issues like low human resource capacity and dependency on food imports hinder productivity. Knowledge Gap: The role of village governments in facilitating agricultural development, particularly in rural areas like Grabagan Village, remains underexplored. Aims: This study analyzes the village government's role in agricultural development in Grabagan Village, focusing on key success indicators. Results: Findings indicate that the village government functions effectively as a facilitator, mobilizer, and regulator, yet faces challenges in resource mobilization and farmer engagement. Novelty: This research enhances understanding of local governance's influence on agricultural outcomes. Implications: The study highlights the need for improved collaboration between the village government and farmers to optimize resource allocation and align agricultural initiatives with local needs for sustainable development. Highlights: The village government serves as a crucial facilitator in agricultural initiatives, providing necessary infrastructure and budget support. Effective mobilization of resources and farmer involvement in planning processes are essential for enhancing agricultural productivity. Addressing challenges in local governance can significantly improve sustainable agricultural development in rural areas. Keywords: Village Government, Agricultural, Farmer Empowerment, Facilitation, Mobilization
Karang Taruna's Role in Youth Empowerment Through Sports and Skill Training Programs Murdiono, Maskup; Rodiyah, Isnaini
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 15 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v15i3.1066

Abstract

Background: Youth empowerment is vital for community progress, often facilitated by organizations like Karang Taruna. Specific Background: In Kalipecabean Village, Karang Taruna actively engages in youth activities, but its impact on empowerment remains unclear. Knowledge Gap: Limited studies focus on the role of Karang Taruna in this village. Aims: This study examines how Karang Taruna functions as a motivator, facilitator, and mobilizer in youth empowerment. Results: A qualitative analysis revealed that Karang Taruna conducts various activities, including sports competitions, training programs, and government collaboration, enhancing youth participation. However, challenges such as resource limitations and inconsistent engagement remain. Novelty: This study provides specific insights into Karang Taruna's multifaceted role in a village setting. Implications: Strengthening partnerships and diversifying programs could enhance the organization’s impact on community development. Highlights: Karang Taruna acts as a motivator by organizing activities to enhance youth participation. Collaboration with local government enables Karang Taruna to function effectively as a facilitator. Use of technology, like WhatsApp, assists Karang Taruna in its role as a mobilizer to engage youth in positive community activities. Keywords: Youth Empowerment, Youth Organization, Karang Taruna, Community Development, Facilitator
Implementation of a Poverty and Hunger-Free Village as a Realization of the SDGs Warsono, Warsono; Agustina, Isna Fitria
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 15 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v15i3.1067

Abstract

General Background: Poverty and hunger are complex issues targeted by the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Specific Background: Sumorame Village, Candi District, Sidoarjo Regency, implements programs aimed at poverty and hunger alleviation, focusing on collaboration and resource management. Knowledge Gap: Prior studies have not deeply explored implementation aspects at the village level within the SDGs framework. Aims: This study analyzes the implementation of poverty alleviation programs in Sumorame Village, focusing on communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Results: The findings indicate that effective communication and competent human resources are crucial for success. Financial resources are appropriately allocated, though infrastructure remains inadequate. Positive attitudes and strong commitment enhance program effectiveness, while the bureaucratic structure follows proper procedures. Novelty: This study provides an in-depth examination of poverty alleviation in the village context, highlighting the role of communication and resource management. Implications: Regular evaluations of physical resources and infrastructure maintenance are necessary for sustainable poverty reduction. This research offers insights for policymakers and local governments in similar settings. Highlights: Communication: Effective communication with residents is vital for the success of poverty alleviation programs. Resource Allocation: Proper budgeting and competent human resources enhance the program's impact but infrastructure improvements are still needed. Bureaucratic Structure: Adhering to standard operating procedures and defining roles supports program implementation. Keywords: Poverty, Hunger, SDGs, Village Implementation, Resource Management
Assessment of Inpatient Medical Record Form Design at Afifa Clinic Risti, Amalia Wahyu; Cholifah, Cholifah; Nisak, Umi Khoirun
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 15 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v15i3.1068

Abstract

General background of this research focuses on the use of medical record forms in inpatient clinics, particularly at the Afifa Prambon Clinic. Specific background indicates that the forms currently used may not meet expected standards, both in terms of physical, anatomical, and content aspects. Knowledge gap lies in the lack of comprehensive analysis of the compliance of these forms with Huffman's theory. The aim of this study is to analyze the design of medical record forms at the Afifa Clinic based on physical, anatomical, and content aspects. Results of the research show that the physical aspect of the form is inadequate, such as the use of paper material that easily tears, and the anatomical aspect also does not meet standards, including the absence of form numbers and filling instructions. The novelty of this study lies in identifying the elements that need improvement in the form design and providing recommendations for enhancements. The implication of this research emphasizes the importance of improving form design to enhance the quality of medical record filling, which in turn can contribute to better healthcare services in the clinic. Highlight: Role of Music: National songs serve as powerful tools for fostering patriotism among students. Teacher Involvement: Teachers play a crucial role in integrating national songs into the curriculum. Cognitive Connection: Singing national songs enhances students' emotional and cognitive ties to their country. Keyword: Nationalism, Education, National Songs, Character Development, Patriotism
Redesign of Coffee Enema Basket Using DFMA for Improved Efficiency Amirullah , Adam Rizki; BAMBAN JAKARIA, RIBANGUN BAMBAN JAKARIA
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 15 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v15i3.1069

Abstract

The general background highlights the growing popularity of coffee enemas, necessitating improvements in product design for better usability and economic viability. The specific background addresses inefficiencies in existing enema basket designs, which often lack user-friendly features. The knowledge gap identified is the absence of systematic approaches to optimize both manufacturing and assembly processes for this product category. The aim of the research is to develop a more efficient and safer design by employing the DFMA methodology. Results indicate that the new design not only reduces the number of components by two but also achieves a 36% improvement in assembly time and a 13% reduction in assembly costs. The novelty of this study lies in the integration of additional safety features while maintaining component efficiency, enabling multiple uses through a removable filter design. The implications suggest that adopting DFMA in product development can significantly enhance both economic and functional aspects, providing a model for future designs in consumer health products. Further research is recommended to incorporate Quality Function Deployment (QFD) for gathering consumer feedback to refine the design according to user preferences. Highlights: The study uses DFMA to enhance the efficiency and safety of coffee enema baskets. The new design reduces assembly time by 36% and costs by 13%. Incorporation of safety features and a removable filter for multiple uses addresses existing usability issues. Keywords: Coffee Enema, DFMA, Product Design, User Safety, Assembly Efficiency
BUMDes Strategies for Successful Banana Planting Programs Syaharani, Farah Nabilah; Choiriyah, Ilmi Usrotin
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 15 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v15i3.1070

Abstract

General Background: Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) are essential for enhancing local economies through agricultural initiatives. Specific Background: In Krembung Village, Sidoarjo Regency, a banana planting program has been implemented to improve productivity and income. Knowledge Gap: However, challenges like high seedling mortality and inadequate practices hinder success. Aims: This study analyzes BUMDes strategies in executing the banana program, focusing on community involvement and resource management. Results: While strength and progress indicators are optimal, the value aspect is suboptimal due to significant seedling losses. Community support for banana cultivation has been strong. Novelty: The research highlights practical challenges and strategic approaches in managing BUMDes agricultural programs. Implications: Findings emphasize the need for better resource allocation and community engagement to enhance agricultural initiatives, providing insights for improving BUMDes operations and promoting sustainable rural development. Highlights: Community Involvement: Strong local support is crucial for the success of the banana planting program. Resource Management: Effective allocation and management of resources are necessary to mitigate seedling mortality. Strategic Approaches: Implementing targeted strategies can enhance agricultural productivity and economic benefits for the village. Keywords: BUMDes, Banana Planting, Community Engagement, Agricultural Productivity, Village Potential

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