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Pena : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi
Published by Universitas Pekalongan
ISSN : 0854752     EISSN : 23016450     DOI : DOI 10.31941
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Other
PENA: JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN TEKNOLOGI [P-ISSN-0854-7521 | E-ISSN-2301-6450 | DOI 10.31941] merupakan jurnal ilmiah bidang iptek yang bersumber dari hasil kajian dan penelitian. Jurnal PENA menyajikan informasi mutakhir hasil kajian dan penelitian bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, yang mencakup kebijakan iptek dan penerapan teknologi bagi kehidupan.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 33, No 2 (2019): PENA SEPTEMBER 2019" : 10 Documents clear
Analisis SWOT Sebagai Pengembangan UMKM Berbasis Ekonomi Kreatif Destinasi Pariwisata Batik Kota Pekalongan Wenti Ayu Sunarjo; Amalia Ilmiani; Arum Ardianingsih
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 33, No 2 (2019): PENA SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v33i2.900

Abstract

Creative economy that is very synonymous with creative industry activities, at the moment is considered capable of making a very significant contribution to the regional economy. Creative economy is essentially focused on industries that create goods and services that rely on expertise, talent and creativity as sustainable intellectual property. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME’s) are one of the business sectors that can develop and be consistent in the national economy. MSME’s have always been a good place for the creation of productive employment.The purpose of this research was to formulate a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats) on the development of creative economy as a step in developing creative economy-based Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Pekalongan City through applicable development strategies, while the objectives of the research These are MSMEs that are spread in Pekalongan City which have a carrying capacity for Pekalongan City batik tourism.The level of technological readiness in this research is at the basic research stage with its output target is to obtain data from observations and interviews with informants through questionnaires related to efforts made by creative economy-based MSMEs to drive batik tourism destinations in Pekalongan which become the leading sectors of Pekalongan City. Data analysis using descriptive analysis techniques with SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats) to create a strategy for the development of creative economy-based MSMEs as a driver of tourism destinations in Pekalongan City.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI LOW BACK PAIN e.c SPONDILOSIS DENGAN MODALITAS TRANSCUTANEUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION (TENS) DAN BACK EXERCISE DI RS ORTHOPEDI PROF. Dr. R. SOEHARSO SURAKARTA Dwi Lia Octaviany; Eko Budi Prasetyo
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 33, No 2 (2019): PENA SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v33i2.896

Abstract

Background: Lumbar spondylosis is a degenerative disease of the vertebral corpus or intervertebral disc. The problem of physiotherapy that arises in low back pain is pain, decreased muscle strength, limited range of joint motion, decreased functional activity. Pain check with VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), muscle strength with MMT (Manual Muscle Testing), joint motion range with midline functional activity with oswestry index. In this case the technology chosen to solve this problem is the modality of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and back excercise.      Objective: To determine the effect of Physiotherapy Management on Low Back Pain ec Spondylosis with Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) modalities and exercise therapy.Method: This study was conducted at the RSO Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Surakarta with a descriptive analytical method to find out assessments and changes that can be known to use VAS instruments to examine pain, MMT to check muscle strength, midline to measure LGS, Oswestry to assess functional activity.Results: After 4 times the therapy was obtained, (1) There was a decrease in silent pain T1 = 3 at T4 = 2, tenderness T1 = 5 at T4 = 4, motion pain T1 = 6 at T4 = 5. (2) There is an increase in flexor muscle strength T1 = 4 at T4 = 5, the right lateral flexor muscle T1 = 3 at T4 = 4. (3) There is an increase in LGS with flexion difference T1 = 8 at T4 = 9, extension T1 = 4 T4 = 5, lateral flexion of the T1 = 12 T4 = 14. (4) There is an increase in functional activity from T1 = 60% T4 = 42.Conclusion: Physiotherapy inpatients with modalities and exercise therapy can reduce the problems that arise in the condition of Low Back Pain Spondilosys.
PEMODELAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN BERBASIS WEB PADA TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA TANAMAN KRPL (KAWASAN RUMAH PANGAN LESTARI) DI KOTA PEKALONGAN Ari Handriatni
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 33, No 2 (2019): PENA SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v33i2.901

Abstract

The Sustainable Food Home Area Model  is a breakthrough alternative to agricultural development to realize food diversification or diversification consisting of tuber crops, vegetables, fruits, toga, livestock and fisheries. Support and fulfillment of household food in diverse, nutritious and safe food consumption patterns, so that the model is expected to provide decent welfare, play a real role in economic growth and equity, support regional and especially rural development through a local resource approach. Empowering communities to build sustainable food home areas in their homes and neighborhoods will greatly help a family provide family food through the use of agricultural innovation technology. Successful implementation of the sustainable food home area is realized in one Neighborhood Association, Community Unit, Village or Village that has applied the principle of sustainable food houses by adding intensification of utilization of living fences, village roads and public facilities, green open land, as well as developing processing, marketing the results and meeting the needs of production facilities Web-based. Modeling is better known as web-based agribusiness. The yields in the form of vegetables, tubers, fruit and toga are not only consumed for household needs, marketing to meet the needs of cafes, restaurants and hotels, to meet the needs of production facilities using the web. fellow KRPL group members in the city of Pekalongan have used WhatsApp Group and facebook
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA OSTEOARTHTRITIS KNEE BILLATERAL DENGAN MODALITAS TENS , LASER DAN TERAPI LATIHAN DI RSUD BENDAN KOTA PEKALONGAN Dimas Adi Anggoro; Irine Dwitasari Wulandari
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 33, No 2 (2019): PENA SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v33i2.895

Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis is a chronic joint disorder accompanied by bone and joint damage, in the form of progressive disintegration and softening followed by increased growth of the bone edge and cartilage of the knee joint (osteophytes) and fibrosis in the capsule of the knee joint. spasm, limited scope of joint motion, muscle weakness and decreased functional activity. Examination of physiotherapy includes examination of pain with the Visual Analogue Scale, spasm with palpation, the scope of motion of the joint with the goneometer, muscle weakness with Manual Muscle Testing, and functional activity with the Womac index.             Objective: To determine the effect of Physiotherapy Management on the conditions of Osteoarthritis of the Knee Billateral with the modalities of TENS, LASER and Exercise Therapy.             Method: This study was conducted at Bendan Pekalongan Hospital with a descriptive analytic research design. The research subjects in this scientific paper are patients with billateral osteoarthritisitis with the modalities of TENS, LASER and Exercise Therapy. The method of data collection is the data analysis of this study using the autoanamnesis method, the research instrument is pain examination, spasm, joint motion range, muscle strength and functional activity              Results: Based on the therapy carried out 5 times the following results were obtained: (1) there was a decrease in pain from T1 = 4 to T5 = 2 (2) there was a decrease in spasm from T1 = 1 to T5 = 0 (3) there was an increase in knee flexion ROM from T1 = 100 ° to T5 = 120 ° (4) there is an increase in muscle strength from T1 = 4 to T5 = 5 (5) there is an increase in daily functional activities.            Conclusion: Physiotherapy interventions with modalities of TENS, LASER and Exercise Therapy can reduce problems that arise in the condition of the Knee Billateral Osteoarthritis.
PENGARUH PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA ANAK KONDISI AUTISME DENGAN MODALITAS PLAY EXERCISE (PERCEPTUAL MOTOR PROGRAM) DAN HIDROTERAPI (BALANCE AND COORDINATION) DI YPAC SURAKARTA Tiara Arifadhi; Nur Susanti
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 33, No 2 (2019): PENA SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v33i2.902

Abstract

Autism is a condition of clear abnormalities and developmental disorders in social interactions, communication, and obvious limitations in activity and interest. Autism physiotherapy itself is a disorder of attention or behavior, sensory disorders, primitive reflex disorders, muscle strength disorders and functional activity disorders standing and walking. In this case, the intervention technology chosen to overcome the above problems using Play Exercise (Perceptual motor program) and Hydrotherapy (Balance and Coordination). This research was conducted at YPAC Surakarta with descriptive analytic research design. The subjects of this study were patients with autism condition will be given physiotherapy intervention by Play Exercise method (Perceptual motor program) and Hydrotherapy (Balance and Coordination). Data collection method of data analysis using heteroanamnesis interview method The research instrument consists of DSM-IV examination,primitive reflex examination, muscle strength examination and functional activity examination The research design used was case study design. Based on the therapy that has been done, the following results were obtained: Decrease of attention / behavioral disorder in the field of social interaction, T4 = 3 symptoms; sensory increase in auditory, propioseptive, and vestibular T4 = 3, 2, 2; decreased primitive reflexes of supine, prone and sitting equlibrium reaction; increased muscle strength of lower limbs and trunk; Increased functional activity is up and running.
PEMAKNAAN BATIK SEBAGAI WARISAN BUDAYA TAKBENDA Zahir Widadi
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 33, No 2 (2019): PENA SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v33i2.897

Abstract

This research aims to improve the knowledge and understanding of the intangible culture heritage because many people do not understand the meaning of the confirmation of Indonesian batik as a intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO. This research uses qualitative research methods with descriptive format. The intangible cultural heritage means the practices, representations, expressions, knowledge, skills – as well as the instruments, objects, artefacts and cultural spaces associated therewith – that communities, groups and, in some cases, individuals recognize as part of their cultural heritage. The intangible culture heritage comprises of domains oral traditions and expressions, including language as a vehicle of the Intangible cultural heritage, performing arts, social practices, rituals and festive events, knowledge and practices concerning Nature and the universe, and traditional craftsmanship.  Domains of the intangible cultural heritage in accordance with Indonesian batik consist of the domain oral traditions and expressions, including language as a vehicle of the intangible Cultural heritage, social practices, rituals and festive events, and traditional craftsmanship.
PEMIKIRAN POSMODERNISME DAN PANDANGANNYA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN (Studi Kritis Atas Kurikulum Pendidikan Tinggi Indonesia) M. Fajru Sidqi; Inayatul Ulya
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 33, No 2 (2019): PENA SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v33i2.903

Abstract

Non schlae set vittae discinnus, this is a latin idiomatic to clear the purpose of educational purposes; we learn for not for school but for life. This article is inspired by phenomena of modernity, all have pragmatics orientation and erode the essence and value of education. Indonesia clear that claim, all system in education is structurized by certain portion in relation with jobfield, outline of modernity creates new world order in false-structure and lead by developed nation. They now drive the direction of education, what should be done by higher education to their curriculum, and fullfilling industrial need is a must as priority in curriculum sector. Posmodernity – perspective tries to pass the standart of modernity by making way out for science ideality, these are never ended process to revitalize new concept in developing curriculum in Higher education. Deconstruction is one key theory to offer some solution in managing curriculum, then library research is used to analyze by comparing ideal world by expert as their opinion to real situation in Indonesian education especially on curriculum concept.
IDENTIFIKASI BAHAN PENGAWET FORMALIN DAN BORAK PADA BEBERAPA JENIS MAKANAN YANG BEREDAR DI PEKALONGAN Kharimatul Khasanah; Siska Rusmalina
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 33, No 2 (2019): PENA SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v33i2.898

Abstract

Formaldehyde and Boris acid are dangerous preservatives which are added to many types of food by irresponsible traders Formaldehyde is used because the price is relatively cheap and it can make food last a long time, while borax can also increase suppleness and give a savory taste. The use of formaldehyde and borax additives violates RI Regulation No. 033 of 2012 concerning prohibited food additives. The danger of continual exposure to formaldehyde and borax can cause respiratory irritation, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, cell changes / cell death that can lead to cancer and death. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of formalin in several types of food circulating in the city / district of Pekalongan from 2018 to 2019. The samples used were wet noodles, meatballs, salted fish, tofu, and brains. Formalin testing was carried out qualitatively using Schiff reagents by observing the color changes that occur. And qualitative testing of borax by flame test and turmeric test. The results showed that in 2018 and 2019 the level of use of formalin was high with a percentage above 40% and the use of boric acid around 12.5-13.33% so it could be said to be unfit for consumption and not good for health.
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR PENGENDALIAN INFEKSI OLEH MAHASISWA PROFESI DI RSGM FKG USAKTI JAKARTA Aditya Pratama Sarwono
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 33, No 2 (2019): PENA SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v33i2.931

Abstract

Infection is one of the main causes of death in hospitals and other health care facilities. Therefore, infection prevention and control is an effort that must be carried out by every health worker. This study aims to find out the description of the implementation of standard operational procedures for infection control by professional students at RSGM FKG Usakti. This type of research is a scriptive observational study with a cross sectional study design. The results of this study indicate that 100% of professional students know the procedures for doing hand hygiene correctly. 98% of professional students consider immunization / booster important to do to prevent infection. 69% of professional students know the color codes of medical and non-medical waste in waste management. 59% of professional students know the standardization of efforts to prevent cross infection according to WHO. 100% of respondents said that there were infectious and non-infectious rubbish bins in each cubicle. 93% of respondents said there was a box yellow on each cubicle. 48% of respondents said that therewas soap in the sink in each cubicle.
EVALUASI DAN PENGEMBANGAN PENGELOLAAN OBAT: GAMBARAN DI RUMAH SAKIT GIGI DAN MULUT PENDIDIKAN FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI Aditya Pratama Sarwono
Pena: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Vol 33, No 2 (2019): PENA SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v33i2.931

Abstract

Medication management in hospitals is a crucial aspect of providing safe and high-quality healthcare services. At the Dental and Oral Hospital of the Faculty of Dentistry, Trisakti University (RSGM-P FKG Usakti), the challenge of medication management becomes more complex due to the need to integrate clinical and academic requirements. This study aims to evaluate and improve medication management at RSGM-P FKG Usakti to meet the highest standards in healthcare and education. The research methods include literature review, policy analysis, data collection and analysis, interviews, and direct observation. The results show that RSGM-P FKG Usakti has implemented comprehensive medication management standards, but there are still areas that need further development, such as enhancing inter-departmental coordination, adjusting medication planning with the latest medical developments, and strengthening antimicrobial resistance control programs. In conclusion, continuous development is necessary to improve the efficiency, effectiveness, and quality of medication management at RSGM-P FKG Usakti. 

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