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Journal of Strategic and Global Studies
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 26207249     EISSN : 2745472X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/jsgs.v2i2
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Journal of Strategic and Global Studies is a journal of applied research in development strategic and global studies. The journal welcomes original papers dealing with important strategic and global studies issues of immediate concern to the developing world. The journal appears in English, in January and July. The Journal of Strategic and Global Studies is printed and published by the School of Strategic and Global Studies, Universitas Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6, No. 2" : 6 Documents clear
Effect of the zero-covid policy on Chinese FDI inflows and government’s response: Has the Pandemic led to distinctive paradigm change in China’s hypergrowth approach to development? Demeure, Nicolas; Lee, Brice Tseen Fu
Journal of Strategic and Global Studies Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study examines the effects of China's zero-covid policy on its economy and investigates whether the policy reflects a broader shift in the country's development paradigm. Employing a mixed-methods approach, we analyze key macroeconomic indicators, conduct case studies of strict lockdowns, perform textual analysis of official documents, and apply the concept of fragmented authoritarianism to explore the relationship between central and local governments. The findings indicate that while the zero-covid policy has had negative economic repercussions, China's response does not signify a major departure from its pre-pandemic development paradigm. The initial success of the policy in curbing the spread of the virus attracted foreign investment, but prolonged restrictions led to increasing uncertainty and economic costs. The textual analysis reveals no significant decline in focus on economic performance, suggesting that the pandemic has not markedly shifted the importance of economic growth in China's development paradigm. However, the examination of the fragmented authoritarianism network indicates that the policy may have served as a tool for reinforcing the central party's control over local governments. Overall, this research offers a comprehensive understanding of the implications of the zero-covid policy for China's economy and development trajectory, highlighting the need for a nuanced analysis of the policy's consequences in the context of a changing global landscape.
Evaluation of The Drug-Free Village Program (Program Desa Bersinar) In Indonesia Nataludin, Christian; Samputra, Palupi Lindasari
Journal of Strategic and Global Studies Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The Government of Indonesia, has established the Drug-Free Village Program (Program Desa Bersih Narkoba – Desa Bersinar) to overcome the problem of drug abuse and illicit trade at the village level. This research aims to assess the effectiveness of the program implementation and map its constraints nationally. It uses descriptive quantitative methods on formal evaluation approaches and constraint mapping methods. We survey BNNP / BNNK's Prevention and Community Empowerment sub-coordinators throughout Indonesia, with 108 participants participating. Using the effectiveness evaluation criteria, based on the success indicators, according to the Desa Bersinar program implementation technical guidelines. The result shows that two factors explain the success of the Desa Bersinar program with an Eigenvalue of 64,118%. This means that the performance of Desa Bersinar can be explained by these two factors with an explanatory ability of 64.118%, while the rest is explained by other factors that have not been identified. Nationally, the Desa Bersinar program implementation has been effective, with index at 61.99%.
Liberal Principles, Realist Actions: U.S. Foreign Assistance in the War in Ukraine Sasongkojati, Hiu; Subono, Nur Iman
Journal of Strategic and Global Studies Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine has led to a concerted international effort, with the United States at the forefront, to provide assistance in the form of weaponry and logistical support to the embattled country. While no soldiers are deployed to the front line in an official capacity, the U.S. has provided aid through many security assistance programs dating back to 2014 without becoming an active participant in the conflict, drawing parallels between Ukrainian defense and American national interests in the process. There is a realist element to this approach by maximizing U.S. interests against Russia with minimal costs, but there is also a liberal element by the invocation of moral arguments in order to maintain voter approval to continue providing aid. The paper explores this hypothesis on the simultaneous, but distinctive, use of realist and liberal approaches in U.S. military aid to Ukraine by examining publicly available data on U.S. foreign assistance and survey results. The analysis contributes to a renewed understanding of U.S. foreign policy in the contemporary era and its response to national security threats without the immediate use of kinetic military action, in addition to furthering the literature on public opinion and foreign aid.
Study of Bakamla RI Building Policy in Order to Implement Maritime Security Enforcer’s Tasks Based on Potential Capability Sudiro, Pratondo Ario Seno; Firdaus, Elsa Aliya Rizqoh
Journal of Strategic and Global Studies Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Maritime Security is defined as secure and controlled sea by means of free from violation, pollution, and lawbreaking threats. There are several ‘red zone’ areas in Indonesian sea region which contain several kinds of threat. The existence of ‘red zone’ areas shows that Maritime Security in Indonesian sea region hasn’t been realized yet. Law No. 32 of 2014 mentioned Bakamla RI as Maritime Security enforcer in Indonesian sea region. Bakamla RI is Maritime Security enforcer whose task is to enforce nation sovereignty and maritime law except direct invasion. The purpose of this research is building Bakamla RI to implement Maritime Security based on its capability. Its focus will be divided into two parts: internal (focus on Bakamla RI’s functions under law) and external (focus on procurement of the equipment from national industries). This research uses Qualitative Method processing major information from literature observation at the legislation mainly Law No. 32 of 2014 that supported by some articles from scientific journals and handbooks and minor information from policy brief or strategical planning brief and direct statement from live meeting were also used. It results two potential capabilities of Bakamla RI to be considered during the study of Bakamla RI’s building policy. First is Bakamla RI’s functions as Maritime Security enforcer and second is Bakamla RI’s equipment that available to be procured. The capabilities implicate two main policies in order to build Bakamla RI as Maritime Security enforcer. First is determination of Maritime Zone Region and second is integration of all support equipment in each Maritime Zone Region.
The Role of Gastronomy in Cultural Politics: Lesson Learned from Italy Elindawati, Rifki; Nugrahani, Henny Saptatia Drajati
Journal of Strategic and Global Studies Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Cultural politics is one of the efforts used by national governments in promoting culture in various countries to achieve their national interests. Italy tries to implement its cultural politics by seeing gastronomy as a diplomatic tool or gastrodiplomacy. This study attempts to seek answer for two research question, first is how does Italy intensively carry out a gastrodiplomacy as its cultural politics. The theory used in this research is the integral state of Gramsci's Hegemony. The research method that will be used in this paper is a descriptive qualitative research method analysis. Meanwhile, the data collection method used is document study data collection by gathering relevant information and data. The data source used is a secondary data source. The results of this study found that cultural policies are implemented by various elements of the state, the factors involved are non-governmental organizations, the media, educational institutions and business people to gain cultural hegemony.
The European Union’s Post Brexit Agenda and Priority in Defense-Security Sectors Wicaksono, Bayu; Nugrahani, Henny Saptatia Drajati
Journal of Strategic and Global Studies Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to explore the European Union’s agenda and priority in defence and security sectors in post Brexit era. This study is analyzed based on two research questions are: first, what are the impacts of Brexit on the European Union (EU) defense-security sectors, and the second is, what are the EU’s agenda and priority in defense-security sectors in the Post-Brexit era. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative. The analyses of the study is using Barry Buzan and Ole Waever's Regional Security Complex Theory (RSCT). The findings of this study are: first, as the impact of Brexit, EU significantly prepare itself with many kinds of initiatives, policies and agreements in defense-security sectors. Second, EU has been establishing various scales and sachems of its agenda and priority in defense-security sectors in the Post-Brexit. Keywords: Post-Brexit era, EU’s agenda and priority, defense-security sectors, Regional Security Complex Theory (RSCT)

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