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Ripai Siregar
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Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua Jalan Besar No. 77 Delitua, Kec. Delitua, Kab. Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20355
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INDONESIA
JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Published by INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA DELI TUA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26550806     DOI : 10.36656/jpksy
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy (JPKSY ) is a scientific journal which is published original of public health articles. The editors welcome scientific relevant articles to National and International public health issues. The journal welcomes submissions who come from around the world including from Indonesia. The journal publishes twice times a year. Aims and Scope JPKSY: 1. Epidemiology 2. Health Education and Promotion 3. Environmental Health 4. Occupational Health and Safety 5. Health Administration and Policy 6. Biostatistics 7. Reproductive Health 8. Hospital Management 9. Nutrition Science 10. Health Information System 11. Medical Application Technology Beside that author can submit some articles on any issue relating to public health with editor consideration.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 209 Documents
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ANALISA PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PENGANGKUT SAMPAH TERHADAP ASPEK KESELAMATAN KESEHATAN KERJA DALAM PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH Marzuki Samion
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i1.159

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to knowing correlation of knowledge, attitute and practice of garbage attendant laborers of aspects of occupational health and safety against waste processing at TPS in Pasir Pangaraian Rokan Hulu Riau. This research uses analytical method with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all Garbage attendant Laborers at TPS in Pasir Pangaraian amounted to 64 people with total sampling method. Data analysis using chi square test indicated that there is correlation between knowledge with occupational health and safety at TPS in Pasir Pengarain. Value p = 0.026 < 0,05 indicate that there is correlation between attitute with occupational health and safety at TPS in Pasir Pengarain. The value of p = 0.034 < 0.05 indicates that there is correlation between practice with occupational health and safety in TPS in Pasir Pengarain Conclusion: There is a relationship of Attitude, Knowledge and Practice with occupational health and safety at TPS in Pasir Pengarain.
PERUBAHAN DENYUT NADI PADA REMAJA SETELAH JOGGING DENGAN JARAK 2 KM DI TAMAN CADIKA MEDAN JOHOR Handi Efendi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i1.160

Abstract

During the jogging activity we do, there will be a change in the pulse rate in response to transporting oxygen to the muscles that are having an activity. Jogging is the same as an exercise that can increase the pulse rate and burn calories and prevent poor lifestyle changes that are less active. This study aims to determine how much the change in pulse in adolescents after jogging with a distance of 2 KM in Cadika Park Medan Johor. The method used in this study is a survey of analytic methods with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique is Quota (ration) of 28 respondents, the study was examined based on inclusion criteria, namely the age of 19-21 years and physically and mentally healthy. Data obtained from direct measurement of the pulse, the data is processed using computer software. After analyzing the data using the Wilcoxon test, the results were obtained which stated that there was a change in pulse rate after jogging with a distance of 2 KM in Cadika Park Medan Johor.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMPANG BAHJAMBI KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN Jon Piter Sinaga; Novi Silvia Vera
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i1.161

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of hypertension each year is a major problem in developing and developed countries. This research was conducted at the post of integrated service of elderly Working area public health center of Simpang Bahjambi, Simalungun Regency. The type of research is a descriptive correlation and using stratified random sampling technique the total sample is 88 respondents. Data were analyzed by using the chi-square test and multiple linear regression tests at 95% confidence. The results of this research show that there is no relationship between the habit of consuming alcoholic beverages with the incidence of hypertension. There was a significant relationship between age, gender, and family disease history. BMI, smoking, and stress with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. From multiple linear regression tests, found that the most dominant variable correlated significantly with the incidence of hypertension for the elderly is the age factor. It is expected that the society to find information about hypertension disease for the elderly who expected the information is useful and can influence the change of elderly attitude in order to make efforts to control hypertension, besides that the elderly family also willing to make efforts of supervision on family members who suffer from hypertension.
FAKTOR DETERMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MOTIVASI KERJA PEGAWAI DI PUSKESMAS JUHAR KECAMATAN JUHAR KABUPATEN KARO Felix Kasim; Astuti Ginting
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i1.162

Abstract

The related factors that suspected to be employee motivation’s based on Frederick Herzberg's theory are intrinsic and extrinsic factors which consisting of achievement, reward, responsibility, work environment, superiors / subordinate communication, and supervision. The purpose of this research is to analyze the determinants of factors associated with employee motivation. This research is quantitative research with the survey is the method through an explanatory research approach. The research was conducted at Juhar Public Health Center, Karo District. The population of this research is 52 people and the sample is 52 people. Data analysis use univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square, and multivariate analysis use multiple logistic regression test. The results showed that factors related to employee motivation in Puskesmas Juhar, Juhar Sub-district, Karo Regency in 2018 were responsibility, subordinate-supervisor communication, and supervision, there was a significant correlation. The most dominant variable related to this research is the variable of responsibility and the value of PR = 9,122. Personnel responsible for their job has a high work motivation 9.1 times higher than irresponsible employees. Unrelated variables are achievement, reward and work environment. It is suggested to the irresponsible staff of public health center to better understand their duties and responsibilities as employees to be more motivated in working and program targets can be achieved.
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI RUJUKAN PASIEN PENGGUNA JKN-PBI KE FASILITAS KESEHATAN TINGKAT LANJUT DI PUSKESMAS PANCUR BATU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019 Diana Sinulingga; Linda Silalahi; Sulastri Br Ginting
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i1.163

Abstract

BPJS complains that the puskesmas still carry out unnecessary referral actions (non-specialized diseases) to hospitals. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the referral of PBI JKN patient patients to advanced health facilities. This is quantitative research with survey method through cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at Pancur Batu Puskesmas Deli Serdang District. The study population was 18,459 people and the sample was 186 people with purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square, and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that the factors that influenced were knowledge, availability of infrastructure and information about referrals, p < 0.05. Variables that do not affect are distance, motivation, attitudes of health workers, p > 0.05. The variable that has the greatest influence in this study is the variable availability of infrastructure with the value of Exp (B) / OR = 6.810 means that respondents who stated that the availability of infrastructure in hospitals was adequate, had the chance to be referred to 6.8 times higher than respondents who stated the availability of infrastructure facilities in hospitals is inadequate. It is recommended that the Pancur Batu Puskesmas repair some Puskesmas infrastructure facilities that are considered incomplete and less satisfying for some patients so that patients do not ask for referrals for diseases that can be treated at the Puskesmas.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN DENGAN SERUMEN PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS MEDAN JOHOR Alamsyah Lukito
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.164

Abstract

The human ear is a hearing organ that captures and changes sound in the form of mechanical energy into electrical energy efficiently and is passed on to the brain to be realized and understood. Serum that collects and forms masses will clog the ear canal, causing interference with the sound that results in hearing loss. The research that will be conducted is a study with a cross-sectional method with a sample of 52 people. The majority of respondents were men with a majority of elderly with an average age of 67 years. The results showed that respondents who had serumen were as much as 59.6% and those who had hearing loss were 63.5%. This shows that there is a relationship between hearing loss and the presence of serumen.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DENGAN SIKAP DALAM PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PERAWAT Evi Fitriani; Sri Sudewi Pratiwi Sitio; Evalina Manurung
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.165

Abstract

The hospitals can be a place where various kinds of microorganisms spread. To prevent such situation, there needs to be an effort to control infection effectively in hospitals, one of the preventation of contamination between nurses and patient is to use personal protective equipment (PPE) every time a treatment conducted. The method of this research is decriptive correlation with cross-sectional approach, which objective is to see correlation between the two variables, namely motivation, as the independent variable, and behaviour, as the dependent variable. The result of is research variable knowledge with pvalue = 0,030, variable graduated with pvalue = 0,395, variable long-time employment with pvalue = 0,022, variable jobholders with pvalue = 0,179, variable policy with pvalue = 0,000, variable supervision with pvalue = 0,000, variable attitude with pvalue = 0,005. As the conclusion from chi-square test result, it was found out that the use of personal protective equipment has correlation with motivation with nurse’s attitude in doing treatment, and the use of personal protective equipment has to be maintained dan become one of the regular activity for nurses in doing treatment. It is suggested to profesional health care in hospital to pay more attention to the nurses’ performance in order to increase the quality of health service to the community, and hospitals should increase the program for supervision, policy, and provision of the use of PPE on nurses to increase the quality of services in hospitals, nurses should always use personal protective equipment in every treatment.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN PENGGUNAAN GARAM BERYODIUM Yunita Syahputri Damanik
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.166

Abstract

A long-term sustainable effort is by iodizing salt, which is adding iodine to food ingredients. The aim of this program is that 90% or more households consume iodized salt according to the requirements, which is 30-80 parts permillion (ppm). The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the housewives with the use of iodized salt in Delitua Timur, Deli Serdang. The sampling technique in this research was non probability sampling using a purposive method of 96 people. The analysis carried out using the chi-square test. The results of the research on 96 respondents for the knowledge variable obtained which means there was not relationship between knowledge and the use of iodized salt. And for attitude variables obtained which means there was a relationship between attitudes and use of iodized salt in Delitua Timur, Deli Serdang. The suggested for this research to the society to increase their knowledge and positive attitude to use of iodized salt in an effort to improve health and nutrition.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH SISWA Silvia Mona
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.167

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health with premarital sexual behavior. The design of this study is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population is 470 students and the total sample of this study is 82 students. Time to take in April-May 2018, the research instrument uses a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. The results of the study of knowledge were mostly 64 respondents (78.0%) with good knowledge, students who mostly had negative attitudes as much as 48 responses (41.5%), students who had premarital sexual behavior the majority were 66 respondent (80.5%). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between attitudes and behaviors to increase knowledge, attitudes and behaviors about premarital sex.
PENGARUH PUASA RAMADHAN TERHADAP INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE-2 Julahir Hodmatua Siregar
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.168

Abstract

Ramadan fastingis donefor one full month, must be done every Muslim Ummah including those suffering from chronic diseases such as Diabetes Mellitus, did not eat and drink during 13,5-14 hours. At the time off as ting that there will be changes such as: activity, diet, hours of work, activities at night as tarawih prayer and tadarus. Aim: odetermine the effect of Ramadan fasting on body mass indexin patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: A prospective longitudinal study of the fasting month of Ramadan until the end of the fasting Ramdhan on 19 patients who had been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes at Adam Malik Hospital. The data collected by taking blood sample sat the beginning and end of the fasting of Ramadan fasting. Data were analyzed using paired T-test, wilcoxon. Results: Of the 19 patients with type 2 diabetes, as many as 13 respondents (68.4%) male sex with a mean age of 57.26 years. Statistical tests performed showed me significant value in BMI, Waist Circumference. Conclusion: There are significant value of BMI, Waist Circumference and blood fasting glucosain patients with type 2 diabetes before and after Ramadan fasting

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