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<![CDATA[THE CODE SWITCHING IN TEACHING AND LEARNING ENGLISH PROCESS FOR HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT STUDENTS AT DELI HUSADA DELI TUA HEALTH INSTITUTE ]]>
<![CDATA[Herawati Br Bukit]]>;
<![CDATA[Dila Fitria]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua ]]>
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DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.169
<![CDATA[Most of the students come from different areas, cultures and tribes. According to them, English is one of the difficult subject especially speaking comprehension. This situation makes them to use code switching. It also occur in English language learning. The main topic of this research focuses on psycholinguistic in the classroom teaching-learning process of foreign language, in this case English. Psycholinguistic roles in this research are limited to the code-switching processes which performed by the English lecturer that was happened intentionally or unintentionally in process of teaching and learning English for Health Information Management students at Deli Husada Deli Tua Health Institute. The lecturer made a code switching when she introduced new information or instruction. The switching also might occur when she translated what she has just said and when she introduced the interaction particles at the beginning of their utterances. Research results showed that Bahasa Indonesia or national language was one address of having code-switching and it had important role in English language learning. Although the English class should be formally full of the use of the learned language, switching process to Bahasa Indonesia took place naturally and the use of Bahasa Indonesia had psychological roles in order to improve learning motivation and full understanding for students.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI DESA BARU KECAMATAN PANCUR BATU ]]>
<![CDATA[SELAMAT GINTING]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua ]]>
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DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.170
<![CDATA[According to the World Health Organization (WHO) diarrhea is liquid bowel movements more than three times in 24 hours, and focuses more on the consistency of feces than the frequency of defecation. Diarrhea is still one of the main public health problems in Indonesia because of its high morbidity and mortality. This research method is a "cross sectional study" where data collection is only carried out in only one period or only done once in one study (Budiarto, 2004). The population is all mothers who have children under five who live in Baru Village, PancurBatu, Deli Serdang District, which is 480 people. The sampling technique is by random sampling method. The sampling technique uses a random sampling method using a formula so that the sample is 96 people. The research instruments used in this study are using questionnaires which are divided into two parts, namely the first to find out the characteristics of respondents and the relationships between variables and the most influential variables in the incidence of diarrhea. Bivariate analysis data found that there was a relationship between breastfeeding, income, healthy latrines, hand washing with the incidence of diarrhea where the value of p <0.005. and there is no significant relationship between education, employment and clean water use with the incidence of diarrhea p> 0.05. the community needs to understand about the incidence of diarrhea in infants and the factors that influence it so that they can make efforts to prevent the prevention of diarrhea independently by improving socio-economic behavior and clean and healthy living]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA MELAKUKAN PENGOBATAN RUTIN KE PUSKESMAS SIDODADI KECAMATAN KOTA KISARAN BARAT KABUPATEN ASAHAN TAHUN 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Elisabeth Dame Manalu]]>;
<![CDATA[Nina Dwi Yanti Siagian]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua ]]>
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DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i1.171
<![CDATA[Mental health is a state where one is free from mental disorders and has a positive attitude to describe maturity and personality. Based on preliminary studies at Sidodadi Public Health Center, patients suffering from anxiety as many as 26 people and patients suffering from depression as many as 38 people. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the patient's compliance with mental disorders doing routine treatment to Sidodadi Health Center District West Kisaran City Asahan Region 2018, with the type of quantitative writing that is analytic. The population in this writing is the entire head of the family of patients who have mental disorders anxiety and depression that is as many as 64 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Data were collected by interviews using the questionnaire. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate with the Pearson correlation test. The findings of the research showed that there was significant influence between family attitudes, family support, the distance of Health Center, support of health workers. The most dominant variable that influenced the patient's compliance with mental disorder to do routine treatment is the support of health manpower 5.8 times. Head of Health Center to encourage health workers to continue to visit the family home of mental disorders so that they can help the healing process or care for people with mental disorders.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PATUMBAK ]]>
<![CDATA[Novrika Silalahi]]>;
<![CDATA[Santy Fransiska]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua ]]>
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DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.172
<![CDATA[Tuberculosis and smoking is a major problem that have an impact to health problem in the world. Indonesia is one of the country with highest incidence of tuberculosis in the world, and one of the biggest three country that high in smoker consumers. Smoking is not the only one connected with health problem because of uninfected disease, but with higher risk of sickness and death cause of infected diseases, like tuberculosis patients in 2016 is 107 people and smoker with 571 people.Purpose of the reseach is to achieve the connection between smoking habituation with a lot of numbers patients tuberculosis in Health Center Patumbak year of 2017. Usingresearch analitic with case control. Thepopulation in this research come from the patients that seek medication in Health Center Patumbak as much as 89 people. The Purposive of the sampling is used in sampling technique. Gathering the data use interviews with questionnaire. The analysis result showing that majority of smoker 43,8%. The patient with tuberculosis is 80,9%. There’s connection between smoking habituation with tuberculosis.]]>
<![CDATA[DETERMINAN KEJADIAN ISPA NON PNEUMONIA PADA ANAK BALITA DI KELURAHAN KEDUNG SARI KECAMATAN SUKAJADI KOTA PEKANBARU ]]>
<![CDATA[Christine Vita Gloria Purba]]>;
<![CDATA[Okta Safryanni]]>;
<![CDATA[Al Hidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulmeliza Rasyid]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua ]]>
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DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.173
<![CDATA[Non pneumonia Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) is a respiratory tract disease that is acute with a cough that does not show symptoms of increased respiratory frequency and does not indicate the pull of the lower chest wall inward. The incidence of non pneumonia ARI in children under five in Kedung Sari Village was recorded at 40.06%. This study aims to determine the description and determinant of the incidence of non-pneumonia ARI in children under five in Kedung Sari Village, Sukajadi District, Pekanbaru City in 2019. This type of research is quantitative observational analytic with cross sectional design. The study population was all children under five who lived in Kedung Sari Village, Sukajadi District, Pekanbaru City, amounting to 312 people with a sample of 172 respondents. The sampling technique was done by consecutive sampling. The type of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data by means of retrieving data through measurements and questionnaires. Data analysis was done by univariate and bivariate with chi square test. The results showed that there was a correlation between exposure to cigarette smoke (p-value 0,000) and the incidence of non-pneumonia ARI in children under five. It is expected that health workers, especially in the health promotion section of the community health center in implementing control and eradication programs of Acute Respiratory Tract Infection can provide health education, especially regarding the dangers of cigarette smoke for children under five and recommend smokers to smoke in special places so children under five are not exposed cigarettes.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH RANGSANGAN PUTING SUSU TERHADAP WAKTU KELAHIRAN PLASENTA PADA IBU BERSALIN KALA III DI KLINIK MENTA KECAMATAN PATUMBAK KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Andayani Boang Manalu]]>;
<![CDATA[Puspa Niat Putri Halawa]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Aini Siagian]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua ]]>
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DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i1.174
<![CDATA[Nipple stimulation is an action or treatment given to the nipples in the form of subtle stimulation in the palmar part of the fingers which are carried out alternately which produce the hormone oxytocin naturally, causing the uterus to contract which can prevent postpartum bleeding and accelerate the process of releasing the placenta. This study aims to determine the effect of nipple stimulation on the time of birth of the placenta in the third maternity period. The method used is a quasi-experimental method with a sample of 20 respondents taken by accidental sampling technique. Data analysis using bivariate analysis with t-test independent test statistic. The results showed that the average birth time of placenta in mothers given nipple stimulation was 5.23 minutes, while those not given nipple stimulation 7.02 minutes. Based on the statistical test, it was found that there was an effect of nipple stimulation on the birth time of the placenta in the third stage of maternity with a value of ρ Value 0.002. Suggestions in this study are expected in the management of active management in the third stage to provide stimulation of the nipples to accelerate the birth process of the placenta.]]>
<![CDATA[RESPON REMAJA TERHADAP PERINGATAN BAHAYA MEROKOK DALAM BENTUK TEKS DAN GAMBAR PADA KEMASAN ROKOK ]]>
<![CDATA[Yunita Syahputri Damanik]]>;
<![CDATA[Fithri Handayani Lubis]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua ]]>
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DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i1.176
<![CDATA[Health warning in the images Pictorial Health Warning on cigarette packs could actually preventincreasing number of victims of novice smokers. Because of the figures packs of smokingcigarettes, smokers beginners will think again about resume the smoking habits. The research goalis to find response to the warning of the dangers of smoking adolescents in the form of text andpictures on cigarette packs. This research method is qualitative research wich descriptiveexploratory design. Selection participant in this study using a snowball sampling technique. Datawere collected by interview. Data analysis is done manually, where the first researcher to make atranscript of the interview obtained from listen to repeated recording and remarks interview flew(filed notes). Results showed that all the informant knows about the contents of a messagewarning of the dangers of smoking on cigarette packs. No teenagers can name correctly and cleartext content and image are printed on cigarette packs. Teens are afraid of the warning bud didnot make teens stop smoking. This can be caused by the delivery of information is not frequentlyand continuously get by teenagers per day according to the needs and purchasing power of theyouth. It can also because by teens fear whens buying cigarette with the packaging and store itwill likely be examined and acknowledged by parents and supervisors orphanage. It is hoped allparties contribute to preventing and addressing smoking behavior in the adolescent. The approachto preventing and addressing smoking approaches such as providing information about thedangers or negative effects of smoking, but touches affectional necessary.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT (ISPA) PADA BALITA DI DESA MARENDAL I PASAR V KAB. DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurmala Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Rahmadani Siregar]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua ]]>
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DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.177
<![CDATA[Infection of exhalation Acude (ISPA), is one of the main painfulness because for children under five years old in developing countries. The aims of this research was to know the relationship between environmental sanitation forincluded houseventilation, air pollution, andaccupancydensity. The conducted of this research in November 2018 in Marendal I Pasar V Deli Serdang. Regency theobservational research with cross sectional approach. The subject were all of the house which have children under five years old with 54 respondents sample. The technique of sample used cluster random sampling.The statistical test used chi square test by using Statistical product and service solutions version 20 program. The resultof this research indicated that there was a relationship between house ventilation,air pollution and accupancy density with the occurrence of ISPA (Infection of exhalation Acude). Poor ventilation can cause high humidity and endanger health so that the incidence of Infection of exhalation Acude will increase. The condition of a dense residence can increase the air pollution factor in the house. And the floor area of a healthy home building must be enough for the residents inside. The area of a building that is not proportional to the number of occupants can cause easy disease. lack of oxygen, dirty air can invite various chemicals so it is easy to trigger the disease that comes, Every citizen is expected to always pay attention and try so that his house meets health requirements such as house ventilation, residential density in the bedroom, and healthy air pollution.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISA KESALAHAN DALAM MENGGUNAKAN TENSES OLEH MAHASISWA MANAJEMEN INFORMASI KESEHATAN DI INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA DELI TUA TAHUN 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Herawati Br Bukit]]>;
<![CDATA[Dila Fitria]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua ]]>
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DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i1.178
<![CDATA[We can find the term Error Analysis in language. These errors could be valuable sources forteaching. We as learner must be able to know about tenses so that it can make miscommunicationone another. Students often confused about tenses. They assume tense as a significant burden.The error term is the fact that students always make mistakes in using tenses, and it is a problemthat the researcher finds. The researcher wants to find out both the students’ progress and everystudent’s level in understanding tenses. The method of this research used quantitative method.Kinds of errors made by first-grade students of Health Information Management in using tensesare omission 50% (omission of pure present tense 50%). The percentage errors of using tensesare simple present 50%, pure past 35%, and simple future tense 15%. The students should payattention seriously in learning tenses because tenses are part of grammar.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENINGKATAN KADAR LDL KOLESTEROL PADA PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM HAJI MEDAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Zaim Anshari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua ]]>
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DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.179
<![CDATA[Introduction: The causes of ischemic stroke by the high level of ldl cholesterol is still uncertain or can not be confirmed yet. The researches regarding the correlation of the high level of ldl cholestrol on the ischemic stroke patients only in small numbers with inconsistent result. Purpose: to know the correlation of high level of idl cholestrol on ischemic stroke patients. Method: this research is an analytic research by using restrospective study method on ischemic stroke patients whom hospitalized in Haji Medan General Hospital period January to Maret 2019. The datas were taken from patient medical records. Those datas will be analyzed by using chi square test. Result: there were 40 subjects whom are in ages of 61-70 years old. There was no correlation of high level of ldl cholestrol on ischemic stroke patients (p=0.943) which means (p>0.05) H○ is unaccepted. Discussion: there is no correlation of high level of ldl cholestrol on ischenic stroke patients]]>
