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INDONESIA
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim
ISSN : 25807439     EISSN : 27214117     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31629/jmm.v4i1
Core Subject : Social,
JURNAL MASYARAKAT MARITIM (JMM) adalah jurnal yang bertujuan untuk menjadi sumber akademis pada kajian studi masyarakat maritim. Kami menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli, meninjau artikel, studi kasus dan ulasan buku yang memfokuskan pada masyarakat pesisir dan masyarakat perbatasan.
Articles 141 Documents
Effect of Production and Capital on The Farmers’ Welfare in Klambir V Kebun Village, North Sumatra Fadlan, Ahmad; Lubis, Rizal P; Tarigan, Muhammad Handoko
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Mei, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v8i1.7028

Abstract

The analysis of the welfare of rice farming in Klambir V Kebun Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency aims to analyze the factors that affect farm welfare, namely land area, production, price, education, labor, capital, government policy and technology. The population of the research were 470 rice farmers, while tha sample were 216 rice farmers as the respondents The data were processed using factor test analysis and then analyzed using multiple linear regression. Based on the data obtained from the distribution of questionnaires, the data were processed using SPSS software Version 23.0 for Windows. Based on the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), it was found that from the 8 variables analyzed with the factor analysis model consisted of 2 factors, namely production factors and capital factors. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis, it was found that production and capital have a significant effect on the welfare of farming in Klambir V Kebun Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency. Farmers need guidance from the public or private sectors regarding marketing their harvested crops and utilizing technology to enhance both the quantity and quality of their production. To become independent, farmers should also establish farmer groups or cooperatives that can assist in getting financing loans, marketing their produce, and sharing information amongst farmers.
PERAN MEDIASI PENERAPAN E-WALLET QR-CODE TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGGUNA Angelia, Dinda Ayu Sieradianto; Ramadhani, Ananda Fadia Indah; Ningsih, Nikken Nur Fanydia
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Oktober, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v8i2.7042

Abstract

Life continues to evolve in a more modern direction along with technological advancements. Digital transformation plays a crucial role in influencing consumer behavior and societal habits. In Indonesia, the financial sector leads in technological development, particularly in payment methods. The advancement of financial technology in Indonesia indicates that society has adapted and developed innovations in this field. In response to this growth, Bank Indonesia has introduced a policy to implement a single QR code that can be used across various payment applications, known as the Quick Response Indonesian Standard (QRIS). In payment methods, the QR Code functions as a connector between users and transaction services. One of the benefits of non-cash payment technology is improving the payment ecosystem and enhancing payment service efficiency across sectors. The objective of this study is to examine the mediating role of QR-Code E-Wallets on User Behavior. This research utilizes SmartPLS version 3.2 as an analytical tool, with SEM methodology and a quantitative survey technique. The findings indicate that performance expectancy, social influence, and hedonic motivation significantly influence the intention to use QR wallets. Additionally, performance expectancy and social influence have a positive and significant impact on User Behavior, while hedonic motivation has a positive but not significant effect on User Behavior. Furthermore, QR-Wallet intention can mediate the influence of hedonic motivation, performance expectancy, and social influence on User Behavior.
THE DUTCHMAN, CHINESE KLONTHONG, JAVANESE SKIPPERS IN TRADE ON THE NORTH COAST OF JAVA IN THE 18TH CENTURY Baihaqi, Ahmad Fauzan; Bryna Rizkinta Sembiring Meilala; Alin Fithor
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Oktober, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v8i2.7451

Abstract

This paper discusses the differential social structure activities of Dutch Businessmen or VOC, Chinese Clerks and Javanese Shipowners. After the disintegration of the Mataram Kingdom in the 18th century, it had an impact on the economic activities of the middle class of non-European traders on the North Coast of Java. The decline of the maritime trade situation in the 17th century in Southeast Asia in general and in Java in particular was caused by the VOC's military economic monopoly intervention pattern and agrarian kingdoms that did not pay attention to trade shipping. This writing uses a qualitative method with a socio-historical approach. This writing uses Mahan's theory that a strong maritime state must have a strong navy. This can be seen how the VOC maximized the military potential of its navy in dominating trade shipping on the North Coast of Java. Since then Java has been characterized by a rejection of the weak merchant class. The king of Java's choice to pull the economic center to the south also influenced the VOC's trade dominance on Java's North Coast. However, the economic pressure of the VOC slowly led to the emergence of a middle class that came from outside the rule of the royal class. This middle class was filled by Madurese captains alongside Javanese Nahkoda, as well as Chinese merchants, for the latter were considered tenacious despite often having strong trade relations with the Dutch or the VOC marking the discourse on the dynamics of trade and shipping in port cities on the North Coast of Java.
STRATEGI NAFKAH KOMUNITAS NELAYAN DALAM MENGHADAPI VARIABILITAS IKLIM Bari, Salsabila Unaya; Nurdin, Ibnu Phonna; Masrizal, Masrizal
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Oktober, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v8i2.7452

Abstract

Coastal communities face challenges in carrying out their fishing activities due to climate variability. The negative impacts of climate variability hinder fishing communities from carrying out their daily routines. This research aims to provide a description of the fishing community's exposure to climate variability and analyze the forms of livelihood strategies implemented by the fishing community in dealing with climate variability. This research was conducted in the coastal area, precisely in Gampong Lhok Lamteungoh, Peukan Bada District, Aceh Besar Regency. Data collection was carried out through direct interviews and observations in the area where the fishing community lived, which was selected using purposive sampling. The research results showed that serious impacts were found due to climate variability on the fishing community in Gampong Lhok Lamteungoh, including: high rainfall, exposure to extreme winds, uncertain fishing seasons and vulnerable settlements due to being prone to flooding. Several forms of climate variability are detrimental to fishing communities in carrying out their activities. Therefore, in order for the fishing community to be able to maintain its existence, several forms of livelihood strategies are needed. The fishing community has developed several forms of livelihood strategies that are developed within the community, namely: intensification and extensification, livelihood diversification, and migration.  The research results show that developing this livelihood strategy is an alternative solution for fishing communities facing climate variability. It is hoped that the government can provide assistance and solutions for fishing communities, especially when climate variability hits them.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN EKOWISATA MANGROVE YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI PANTAI PALUH GETAH Harefa, Meilinda Suriani; Pratama, Alvin; Sihombing, Erlina Teresia; Ilvaldo, Iqbal; Putri, Nindy Asyifa; Sembiring, Yolanda Pratiwi; Ramadani, Yunda Fitri
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Mei, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v8i1.7457

Abstract

Ekowisata mangrove berkelanjutan mengintegrasikan prinsip-prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan dengan tujuan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) yang ditetapkan oleh Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa. Ekowisata mangrove berkelanjutan tidak hanya melibatkan wisatawan dalam aktivitas pengamatan dan penelusuran keindahan alam, tetapi juga menyediakan pendidikan lingkungan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman tentang pentingnya menjaga ekosistem mangrove, termasuk di Pantai Paluh Getah yang berada di Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi strategi pengelolaan kawasan ekowisata mangrove yang berkelanjutan di Pantai Paluh Getah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pantai Paluh Getah dengan ekosistem mangrove yang kaya dan panorama alam yang memukau, memiliki potensi besar untuk dikembangkan sebagai ekowisata yang berkelanjutan. Ekowisata mangrove di Pantai Paluh Getah tidak hanya menawarkan keindahan alam, tetapi juga edukasi tentang pentingnya menjaga kelestarian ekosistem mangrove. Ekowisata mangrove dapat membantu menjaga kualitas lingkungan dan mengurangi pencemaran serta meningkatkan citra daerah sebagai daerah yang peduli terhadap lingkungan. Untuk mencapai SDGs di Pantai Mangrove Paluh Getah, optimasi pengelolaan ekowisata mangrove harus dilakukan dengan memperkuat sinergi dan kolaborasi antar pihak. Pemerintah perlu memperkuat regulasi dan kebijakan terkait pengelolaan ekowisata mangrove untuk memastikan kelestarian ekosistem dan manfaat berkelanjutan bagi masyarakat lokal.
Wajah Media Sosial Bagi Generasi X: Studi Pada Generasi X Desa Rengas Istiqoma, Istiqoma; Anggriawan, Dedi; Akhmad Syafe’i; Adetia Wulindari
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Mei, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v8i1.7464

Abstract

Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang penggunaan media sosial, khususnya facebook, oleh generasi X di Desa Rengas Kecamatan Payaraman Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sumatra Selatan. Peneliti mengeksplorasi bagaimana media sosial yang digunakan tersebut, yakni facebook, tidak hanya dijadikan sebagai alat untuk berkomunikasi dan berinteraksi tetapi juga dijadikan sebagai alat atau media untuk berekspresi melalui konten yang diposting berupa gambar, video atau tulisan, pengoptimalan pendapatan melalui facebook generasi X bisa mempromosikan barang atau jasanya ke pasar yang lebih luas serta bisa mendapatkan penghasilan lebih besar, serta sebagai ruang publik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, secara spesifik dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi partisipatif dan analisis konten dari profil facebook informan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa generasi X di Desa Rengas menggunakan facebook untuk berbagai macam tujuan yang melampaui interaksi dan komunikasi interpersonal. Facebook dimanfaatkan sebagai tempat untuk mempromosikan produk/jasa dagangannya, mendapatkan penghasilan tambahan melalui konten yang diunggah, berbagi pengalaman pribadi, mendapatkan dukungan sosial dan membangun jaringan usaha atau bisnis, serta menjadi tempat berkeluh kesah tentang masalah hidup dan keluarga yang dialami oleh generasi X tersebut yang kemudian akan mendapatkan respon baik berupa dukungan ataupun sebaliknya dari pengguna facebook lainnya. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan wawasan dan pemahaman mengenai dinamika penggunaan media sosial terutama facebook pada generasi X di wilayah pedesaan dan implikasinya terhadap perubahan sosial dan ekonomi.
Resiliensi Budaya Tradisional Dugderan Dalam Arus Perubahan Sosial Di Kota Semarang Ramadhan, Nova Putri; Raditya, Dhani Hafizh; Nazibah, Milatun; Baihaqi, Ahmad Fauzan
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Mei, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v9i1.7445

Abstract

The Dugderan tradition is a cultural heritage of Semarang City that is held every year before the month of Ramadan, combining religious values with local cultural expressions. This study examines the transformation of Dugderan from a sacred tradition into a popular cultural festival in the context of modernisation, as well as how this tradition continues to reflect the multicultural identity of Semarang society. Using historical and participatory observation methods, this study traces the historical roots of Dugderan since the 19th century as a response to social fragmentation caused by the colonial policy of ‘divide and rule,’ which later evolved into a symbol of social cohesion and the emergence of the creative economy. Warak Ngendog, the festival's main icon, reflects the acculturation of Javanese, Arab, and Chinese cultures, as well as local wisdom passed down from generation to generation. Findings indicate that despite commercialisation, values of togetherness, tolerance, and cultural identity persist in the Dugderan celebration. However, religious and traditional values are gradually being overshadowed by entertainment and economic orientations. This study underscores Dugderan's role as a space for cultural dialogue, tourism promotion, and cultural preservation amid ongoing globalisation, while emphasising the need for a balanced approach between visual-commercial aspects and the historical, educational, and spiritual values inherent in the tradition.
Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Akibat Konversi Minyak Tanah Ke LPG di Kelurahan Tanjungpinang Barat Suciati, Indrati Sri; Suryaningsih; Solina, Emmy
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Mei, 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v1i1.1657

Abstract

Social changes are any changes in social institutions within a society, which affect the social system, including the values, attitudes and behavior patterns among groups in society. Pressure on the definition is the basic set of social institutions as human beings, the changes which then affect other social systems. Based on preliminary observations of this LPG conversion program apparently was sudden and unplanned comprehensively. Framework will be operationalized concept refers to the opinion Selo Soemardjan and Bertrand which state that social change affects the social system, where the elements of the social system, namely beliefs, feelings and thoughts, goals, rules / norms, status/ role and facilities. Qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive design format, which aims to describe, to tell a variety of conditions, situations and phenomena of social realities that exist in society. Sampled data were collected through interviews with informants as many as 14 people. From the research results can be concluded that the kerosene to LPG in the Village of West Tanjungpinang has given the change to more efficient public spending among others so survival is more assured, the pattern of behavior among members of the public is more awake, environmental sustainability is maintained by the reduction of air pollution so as to create of a society that is more practical, efficient and effective
Peran Orang Tua Terhadap Pendidikan Anak (Studi Desa Mantang Besar Kabupaten Bintan) Arsyad; Subhi; Saliha, Hidayatun; Sulitiyas, Ulpa
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Mei, 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v1i1.1658

Abstract

Untuk melihat masalah ini, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan memakai metode studi kasus. Informan penelitian adalah penduduk asli Desa Mantang. Dalam pemilihan informan, peneliti menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu menetapkan informan berdasarkan kriteria penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan dengan teknik wawancara mendalam (deep interview) dan observasi langsung (participant as observer). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis dengan membuat penjelasan yang nantinya bisa memberikan suatu penjelasan yang konkrit dan mendalam. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Di Desa Mantang merupakan desa yang masih tradisional dalam segi budaya sebagaimana diketahui bahwa tugas utama orangtua adalah mengurus anak seperti dari segi pendidikan. Seorang ibu dan ayah mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam pendidikan anak, agar anak menjadi pintar, selalu berprestasi disegala bidang baik dilingkungan keluarga, sekolah, dan masyarakat. Menanamkan nilai tentang pentingnya pendidikan, pendidikan merupakan hal yang penting, baik itu pendidikan formal, informal maupun pendidikan non formal dan nilai tersebut telah diajarkan sejak anak masih di usia dini, sehingga sampai anak menginjak usia remaja. Nilai yang dilakukan oleh orangtua yang bekerja yaitu berupa nilai yang ideal khususnya tentang nilai agama karena orang tua menginginkan anak mereka bisa kedepannya menerapkan prilaku terpuji seperti mempunyai akhlak yang mulia, mempunyai sopan santun, saling harga mengahargai, tolong menolong, sedangkan untuk nilai aktual dari nilai ideal yang diajarkan berpengaruh kepada prilaku anak anak walaupun orang tua disibukkan dengan pekerjaan anak anak mampu mendapatkan prestasi di sekolah.
Kedai Kopi Sebagai Ruang Publik: Studi Tentang Gaya Hidup Masyarakat Kota Tanjungpinang Setiandika Igiasi, Teguh
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Mei, 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v1i1.1660

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan peranan kedai kopi sebagai ruang publik bagi masyarakat Kota Tanjungpinang. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif sesuai dengan permasalahan yang diangkat yaitu Kedai Kopi Sebagai Ruang Publik: Studi tentang Gaya Hidup Masyarakat Kota Tanjungpinang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beragam aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Kota Tanjungpinang di kedai kopi. Aktivitas yang dilakukan masyarakat tidak hanya sebatas minum kopi dan makan makanan yang ada, namun terdapat beragam aktivitas baik itu aktivitas yang serius hingga aktivitas ringan. Beragamnya aktivitas yang dilakukan di kedai kopi telah memberikan kepuasan sehingga masyarakat rela menghabiskan waktu yang tidak sebentar di kedai kopi. Keragaman yang terdapat di kedai kopi bukan hanya keragaman aktivitas semata, latar belakang dan status pengunjung kedai kopi juga terdapat keragaman. Hal ini semakin menguatkan peranan kedai kopi sebagai ruang publik bagi masyarakat Kota Tanjungpinang dan pada akhirnya menjadi gaya hidup dalam masyarakat Kota Tanjungpinang

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