Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management
Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management (AJIM) aims to link the research and practice of innovation management. AJIM adopt a multidisciplinary approach to addressing the many challenges of managing innovation. AJIM encourages the submission of papers addressing the multidisciplinary nature of the innovation process combining principles and concepts originating from a myriad of scientific areas, from social sciences to technology research and development. AJIM encompasses all phases of the process of technological innovation from conceptualization of a new technology-based product/service process through commercialization.
Articles
191 Documents
MODERATING EFFECT OF MANAGERIAL AND PROFSSIONAL ASSISTANCE ON INNOVATION STRATEGY AND ACADEMIC SPIN-OFF MANAGEMENT
Oscar Chrismadian Noventa
Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ajim.v2i1.26613
The university is required to commercialize the results of research and knowledge of the university through academic spin-off. Academic spin-off benefit for stimulating the economy, creating job growth and innovation. However, academic spin-off find difficulty in offering products and services to the market because of the lack of knowledge related to managerial and resource management. Means commonly used to overcome this obstacle is to establish a business incubator in the form of a centralized facility that provides access, support and university policy. Business Incubator helps new academic spin-off stand to better understand the market and to provide guidance in the initial phase of the establishment of academic spin-off. This study aimed to examine the moderating effect of the assistance provided university business incubator in the election strategy of innovation and academic spin-off performance. The study was conducted at 76 academic spin-off in Yogyakarta and Semarang. In this study developed a theoretical model by proposing three hypotheses to be tested using regression analysis. The survey results revealed that academic spin-off conduct exploitation strategy proved a positive influence on the performance of academic spin-off. Instead, academic spin-off conduct proven exploration strategy negatively affect academicspin-off performance. Furthermore, managerial and professional assistance as moderating variables are proven to be able to strengthen the relationship between innovation strategy and academic spin-off performance. Keywords: Academic Spin-off , Managerial and Professional Assistance, Academic Spin-offPerformance
THE ROLE OF CROWDFUNDING BASED DONATION MECHANISM IN AL-QUR'AN EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT
Uci Wulansari;
Achsania Hendratmi
Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ajim.v2i1.26630
Crowdfunding mechanism in fundraising activities has experienced rapid development these recent years in various parts of the world. This requires philanthropic institutions to make digital innovations in their fundraising activities. This study aims to determine the role of crowdfunding-based donation mechanism in the advancement of Al-Qur'an education with a case study of tabungamal.id platform. The research method used is a qualitative approach with an explanatory case study method. Data collection techniques using direct interviews and observation. The mechanism of tabungamal.id was identified based on crowdfunding intermediaries function proposed by Philipp Haas et al, namely lot size transformation, risk transformation, and information transformation. The results of this study indicate that crowdfunding-based donation mechanism at tabungamal.id has roles in advancing Al-Qur'an education, including reducing education disparities between economic classes and regions, supporting innovation in Al-Qur'an learning, and increasing community participation in advancement of Al-Qur'an education. These findings can be implemented by Islamic philanthropic institutions in developing a crowdfunding-based donation mechanism to optimize role of Islamic philanthropic institutions in digital era.
FRONT MATTER AJIM Volume 2 No.1 2021
AJIM Manager
Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ajim.v2i1.27992
BUSINESS PROCESS REENGINEERING IN THE BUSINESS PROCESS OF HAJJ AND UMRAH REGISTRATION SERVICES (CASE STUDY: MINISTRY OF RELIGION IN BALIKPAPAN CITY)
Ridha Auliya;
I Putu Deny A.S. Prabowo
Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ajim.v2i1.25759
The Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia is the Ministry within the Indonesian Government in charge of religious affairs. The Ministry of Religion in Balikpapan can serve in the fields of Education, Marriage, Waqf, Consultants on Household Issues, Mosque Construction, Hajj and others. The Ministry of Religion in the Field of Hajj and Umrah (PHU) Administrators as community organizers and facilitators who of course must behave professionally in serving, accompanying and assisting everything that is needed and prepared by prospective pilgrims before departure until returning to worship. Hajj and Umrah organizers as institutions within the ministry of religion certainly need to fulfill the demands of providing guidance. In this practical work, the special task carried out at the Ministry of Religion of the City of Balikpapan is to carry out Business Process Reengineering in the business process for Hajj registration services during the COVID-19 pandemic, so that the business process becomes more effective and efficient. Preparation of a Business Process with a Business Process Reengineering by providing additional activities and reducing activities. The addition of this activity for prospective pilgrims is proposed to first check the haj registration information on the kemenag.go.id website or asramahajibalikpapan.co.id. The information on the website is complete for community needs. So with the prospective pilgrims who can check Hajj registration information online, it can eliminate misunderstandings and the quality of service provided by the Ministry of Religion is already very good.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP SELF-EFFICACY, ATTITUDES TOWARDS ENTREPRENEURSHIP, AND STUDENT'S ENTREPRENEURSHIP INTEREST
Dismas Persada Dewangga Pramudita
Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ajim.v2i1.26541
One of the causes of large number unemployement is an imbalance between number of jobs and number of job applicants. Total population of Indonesia in September 2020 has reached 270 million (BPS, 2021). The Central Statistics noted that there are quite a large number of unemployed college graduates (BPS, 2020). Increasing number of entrepreneurs is considered to be one of solutions to reduce unemployment. This study aims to determine an effect of entrepreneurial self-efficacy on entrepreneurial intention directly or through attitudes towards entrepreneurship. This research was conducted at a private university in Yogyakarta with Informatics Engineering student respondents. Research data processing was carried out by Partial Least Square 3 software. The results of this study indicate that entrepreneurial self-efficacy has a direct and positive effect on entrepreneurial intention. Then, attitudes towards entrepreneurship have been shown to play a role as a mediator in relationship between entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention. Based on these results, mediating role of attitudes towards entrepreneurship is partial mediation. The results of this study are expected to be useful to encourage higher education institutions and government to motivate younger generation, especially Informatics Engineering students, to have an entrepreneurial spirit and have a positive attitude towards entrepreneurial behavior so that they are interested in becoming entrepreneurs. Informatics Engineering students are expected to be able to support economic recovery due to Covid-19 pandemic through works in form of software.
BACK MATTER AJIM Volume 2 No.1 2021
AJIM Manager
Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ajim.v2i1.27993
IMPROVING PERFORMANCE THROUGH REST TIME SYSTEM DESIGN: PHYSIOLOGICAL INTEGRATION AND QUALITY FUNCTION DEVELOPMENT
Johan Alfian Pradana
Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ajim.v2i1.25384
Overwork is the cause of above-normal pulses. Rest time role needed to re-normalize pulse. The research aims to design the right rest system with a Physiology and Quality Function Deployment approach in tofu craftsmen of the male gender in Kediri district. The method with the first stage performs measurements of pulse, oxygen consumption, metabolism, energy and intervention. The second stage performs a set of attributes needs of craftsmen and technical responses from MSME owners know with the final results of attribute selection based on the highest weight. The results showed an effective rest time of 233.9 minutes per 6 hours of work reviewed from the physiological approach. Rest time with Quality Function Deployment approach weighing 192.02 is worship with a time of 20 minutes; sleep weight 182.25 with a time of 60 minutes; evaluation weighed 157.84 with a time of 120 minutes; heating weighs 152.96 with a time of 20 minutes; and drinking water weighed 121.85 with a time of 13.9 minutes. With this result, a break design system can be applied to improve the performance of tofu craftsmen. Subsequent development may lead to reduced rest time but result in greater performance.
THE INFLUENCE OF COMPENSATION TO EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN FOOD SECURITY AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY OFFICE
Muammar Kadapi Harahap
Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ajim.v2i2.25998
Compensation is considered very important tool to increase employee morale in the progress of organization or bureaucracy in a company or institution. By giving any compensation, every employee will have high morale at work. So that the company can achieve the targets that have been set, even more than it should be. Likewise with this study which will look at the effect of compensation on improving employees performance the food security and animal husbandry office in North Sumatra province. Compensation functions as a form of reward received by employees in relation to rewards or for their work performance, both regularly and situational in a company. This research aims to see an effect of compensation in food security and animal husbandry North Sumatra. The process of collecting data in this study uses quantitative methods that are collected based on population and samples at research location. The researcher in this case has determined sample in data collection in accordance with specified problem. As for the population in this study, amounting to 53 people who work in the office for food security and animal husbandry. From the questionnaire given to 53 respondents, each respondent answered 10 questions that had been prepared beforehand. As for this research, it is found that the partial compensation variable has a significant effect on employees performance at Food Security and Animal Husbandry Office of North Sumatra Province. So it can be concluded that compensation is very influential in increasing morale of employee performance and it will have a good impact on activity of food security and animal husbandry in North Sumatra.
Financial Performance of Telecommunication Sector Companies Before And During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Alifa Jauzaa;
Heni Hirawati
Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ajim.v2i2.30322
This research aims to analyze the financial performance of telecommunications sektor companies judging from profitability ratios which unclude ROA, ROE, and NPM period before and during the Covid-19 pandemi. Covid-19 has an impact on the weakening of various sektors of the economy. Nevertheless, there are still some sektors that are able togrow. One of them is the telecommunications sektor. The internet plays a big role in community activities that are generally carried out online, causing an increase in the performance of telecommuniciation issuers. The data used in this study is the financial statements of telecommunication companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange quarter 2 of 2019-quarter 1 of 2021 and analyzed using descriptive methods. The results showed that the financial performance of telecommunications sektor companies was guided by the average value of profitability ratios that include ROA, ROE, and NPM obtained results that during the covid-19 pandemi were first confirmed, overall, the average financial performance of telecommunications sektor companies has increased. Assesment with the analysis of Hotteling's T2 test also provided results that there was no difference in financial performance in terms of the profitability ratio between before and during the covid-19 pandemi
UTILITY 1 SERVER ON QUEUE SERVICE (STUDY: BANK ACCOUNT NUMBER CONVERSION)
Johan Alfian Pradana
Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ajim.v2i2.30232
Fast-paced, precise demands and time minimization are dominant to support the service business. Service activities are always expected to be the best by customers. Especially ABC bank customers. Since the information about account conversion, many customers have come to the Bank. The server utility of the queue system plays an important role. One of them is about measuring the usefulness of the queue system, average expectations of waiting times, and expectations of the number of customers in the system. Services that focus on providing services always experience long lines. Therefore, the queue theory is used to assess utilities, waiting for time expectations, and expectations of customer numbers. Research methods using system performance. First, calculate the value of the speed, average service, service level, and performance of the queue system. The result is a queue system of 1 server on average - working with a utility value of 83.5% and the highest in the 4th week, with an average expectation - average waiting time of 0.428 or 25.6 minutes and an expectation of the number of customers in the system of 4.8 or 5 customers. The role of 1 server has not been practical to minimize waiting time expectations.