cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Eny Qurniyawati
Contact Email
eny.qurniyawati@fkm.unair.ac.id
Phone
+6285785028088
Journal Mail Official
mgk@journal.unair.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C, Mulyorejo, Surabaya-60115, East Java, Indonesia
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Media Gizi Kesmas
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 23017392     EISSN : 27458598     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences
Media Gizi Kesmas (MGK) is a scientific journal under the auspices of Universitas Airlangga that uses a peer review system and is published by the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga. It is published twice a year, in June and December. Articles published in MGK include original research articles, literature reviews, and case studies. The scope of MGK includes Nutrition (Public Health Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Clinical Nutrition, Dietetics, Food and Nutrition, Food Service Management), Public Health (Health Policy and Administration, Occupational Health and Safety, Environmental Health, Biostatistics, Epidemiology, Health Promotion and Behavioral Science, Reproductive Health), and current issues in nutrition and public health.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 459 Documents
 38   39   40   41   42 
Perbandingan Efektivitas Buah Mangga, Jeruk, dan Naga terhadap Penurunan Kadar Low-Density Lipoprotein (Studi pada Tikus Sprague Dawley Hiperkolesterolemia) Zaki, Ibnu; Sulistyaning, Afina Rachma; Sari, Hesti Permata; Ayu Kurnia Putri , Widya; Munawar, Farras Fauzan
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.698-706

Abstract

Background: Hypercholesterolemia is a condition where cholesterol levels in the blood exceed normal limits. Fruits such as Gedong Gincu mango, sweet orange, and red dragon fruit contain nutrients that can lower cholesterol levels. Objectives: The research aims to analyze the effectiveness of Gedong Gincu mango, sweet orange, and red dragon fruit in reducing LDL cholesterol levels. Methods: Using a randomized controlled pre-posttest design, the subjects involved experimental animals (rats), totaling 30, randomly divided into five groups. Group K1 received standard feed, while K2, K3, K4, K5 were given High Fat Diet (HFD) until they developed hypercholesterolemia. Subsequently, K3 received Gedong Gincu mango 3.6 mL/200 g BW, K4 sweet orange 9 mL/200 g BW, and K5 red dragon fruit 3.6 mL/200 g BW. Result: The research results indicate that group K3 had an average change in LDL levels of -38.65±3.44 mg/dL (p=0,000) , K4 (-48.36±3.80 mg/dL, p = 0,000), and K5 (-51.88±2.21 mg/dL, p = 0,000). Conclusion: The administration of Gedong Gincu mango, sweet orange, and red dragon fruit reduces LDL cholesterol. The administration of dragon fruit has a higher effectiveness in reducing LDL cholesterol by -51.88±2.21 mg/dL.
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Individu dan Faktor Komunitas Terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif oleh Ibu Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas X Tuban Febrianti, Nola Agatha Tri Anggraeni; Susanti, Dewi Irma; Damayanti, Nyoman Anita
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.791-802

Abstract

Background: Decreasing Infant Mortality Rate (AKB) and improving nutritional status are indicators of health development in Indonesia. This is closely related to exclusive breastfeeding of infants. In Tuban Regency, the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding decreased from 2019 to 2020, with an achievement of 79.5% to 76.7%. Success in increasing the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding involves several factors, namely individual factors and community factors in the mother's neighborhood. Objectives: Analyzed the influence of variables of maternal characteristics, attitudes, beliefs, social norms, stigma, and culture in the mother's living environment with variables of exclusive breastfeeding actions on infants in the Working Area of Puskesmas X Tuban. Methods: Conducted a cross-sectional design observational study. The sample for this study consisted of 110 mothers with babies aged 7-12 months. Individual factors and community factors served as independent variables, while the act of exclusive breastfeeding in infants was the dependent variable. The test utilized was a binary logistic regression test. Results: The result revealed several factors that were pertinent to the provision of exclusive breastfeeding. In individual factors, there was a significant association with age subvariable (0,005); expenses (0,038); and knowledge (0,006). Meanwhile, community factors showed a significant association with cultural subvariables (0,006). Exclusice breastfeeding by the baby was found to be correlated with the mother’s condition and the environment around the mother. Inadequate conditions, such as iuffcient family knowledge and income, had an impact on exclusive breastfeeding. Additionally, the culture in the surrounding environment posed as an obstacle for mothers in providing excluuve breastfeeding to ther babies. Conclusions: The practice of exclusive breasfeeding by mothers to babies is closely associated with various factor, including individual factors and community factors.
Studi Kualitatif Pola Asuh Makan dan Status Gizi Balita dengan Orang Tua Tunarungu pada Komunitas Pengajian Tunarungu di Wonokromo, Surabaya Fathurrizky, Fourynisa Maretta; Afifah, Choirul Anna Nur
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.779-790

Abstract

Background: Toddlers experience rapid physical and psychomotorical growth and development. Toddler nutritional status, which is influenced by feeding patterns, is one of the indicators of the toddler’s health. Feeding patterns are part of parenting. It is also an interaction between parents and toddlers, including deaf parents. The limited ability to hear impedes the language and communication skills of deaf, so it has an impact to the way deaf parents raise their toddlers. Objectives: This study aimed to examine parenting patterns and the nutritional status of toddlers from deaf parents in the deaf recitation community in Wonokromo Village, Surabaya. Method: Interviews, observations, documentation, and anthropometric measurements were held on three deaf families selected through purposive sampling. Family members and health workers were interviewed for data triangulation. The data were analyzed by grouping data according to themes in narratives. Results: The results showed that two mothers had not breastfed for even two years. Deaf mothers found it difficult to breastfeed while working. Toddlers who live with families know and accept more types of food. Deaf parents share roles in providing food, so mothers are not the main providers. Deaf parents follow the toddler's wishes and do not force them to eat. Deaf parents act as providers while the toddlers are the receiver. Toddlers were not given choices in their food menu, were fed, and were allowed to play, so they did not focus on their food. Deafness also affect on the lack of nutritional knowledge due to limited understanding, access to information, and communication. The three toddlers showed normal nutritional status at the time of the study. Although, one of the toddlers showed underweight status before the study. Conclusion: Deafness is not a big obstacle in toddlers' feeding patterns. However, it still impacting the feeding practice, especially in the introduction of food. This research also shows the principal role of families and health workers as supervisors, information providers, and motivators, especially in monitoring the growth of toddlers whose parents are deaf. The nutritional status of the three toddlers showed normal by the antropomethric measurements.
Analisis Penyebab Anemia berdasarkan Siklus Menstruasi, Pola Makan, dan Asupan Gizi pada Remaja Wulandari, Catur; Setiarsih, Dini; Mutiarani, Anugrah Linda; Nuriannisa, Farah; Wahyudi, Alifia Sefty Arruny; Santoso, Risma Defya
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.773-778

Abstract

Background: Students as young women are vulnerable to iron deficiency anemia. Anemia in adolescent girls can be caused by factors such as the menstrual cycle, diet, and nutritional intake Objectives: This research aims to analyze the relationship between the menstrual cycle, diet, intake of protein, iron, and vitamin C with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls Methods: This observational analytical research involves 104 female students as a sample. Anemia is assessed by measuring the respondent's Hb level. Nutritional intake was assessed using the 24-hour recall method. Data analysis was carried out using the Spearman rank test Results: The research results stated that there was a relationship between the menstrual cycle (p-value 0.000); diet (p-value 0.000); protein intake (p-value 0.012); iron intake (p-value 0.001); Vitamin C intake (p-value 0.002) with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. Conclusion: The existence of this relationship means that the menstrual cycle, eating patterns, and nutritional intake are the causes of anemia in adolescent girls
Kajian Literatur: Pengaruh Penambahan Hati Ayam terhadap Kandungan Zat Besi pada Produk Formulasi Makanan untuk Mencegah Anemia Tsaqifah, Hafizotun; Salsabila Muda, Tasya Shafa; Oktaviani, Dhiyah Ariba; Adi, Annis Catur
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.898-906

Abstract

Backgound: Iron (Fe) together with protein is needed by the body in the formation of hemoglobin so that if the amount of intake is less, the number of red blood cells used to transport oxygen to the lungs is not enough to meet the physiological needs of the body with normal hemoglobin levels of 12-15 g/dl in female adolescents and 13-17 g/dl in male adolescents. Iron deficiency causes disturbances or obstacles to growth which can cause symptoms of lethargy, weakness, fatigue and forgetfulness to anemia. Chicken liver is the most common source of iron used as a food formulation additive because it is easily accessible and is a source of heme iron which is more easily absorbed and contains less mineral binding material. Therefore, nutrient fortification in food formulations by utilizing chicken liver is needed to prevent anemia. Objectives: The effect of iron nutrient levels from the results of food formulations was analyzed by utilizing chicken liver as a substitute material intended to increase iron intake in an effort to prevent anemia. Methods: This research used the Literature Review method by tracing and reviewing several similar research articles that used experimental studies, especially in terms of product development that utilized chicken liver as a source of iron intake. The article search used the Google Scholar electronic database within the last 10 years (2014-2024) with keywords “anemia”, "iron", "food formulations", and "chicken liver". Results: From the 12 articles found, all formulas met the percentage of daily iron requirements according to the targets set by each study. The best formula had the highest iron content, which was 14.05 mg per 100 grams, while the formulation with the lowest iron content still met the target percentage of Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA), which was 2.04 mg per 100 grams. The difference in iron content among the studies could be influenced by the percentage of chicken liver added to the formulation and the addition of other potential food ingredients. Conclusions: There is an effect of iron levels produced by food formulation products with the addition of chicken liver which has the potential to prevent anemia in the community.
Pemberian Diet Tinggi Energi Tinggi Protein Rendah Garam III dan Tinggi Antioksidan pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Stadium IIA: Sebuah Laporan Kasus Rahmadani, Qurrota A’yun Nur; Nurkusumahputri, Renatasaskia; Muniroh, Lailatul; Sumarmi, Sri
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.580-586

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer ranks first in cases of cancer deaths in Indonesia. The causes of this disease are not completely understood because there are many factors that increase the risk of cancer. The Standardized Nutrition Care Process (NCP) is carried out by providing a High Energy High Protein (HEHP) Low Salt III diet and high in antioxidants to support the patient's improved condition. Objective: To determine the management of NCP in stage IIA breast cancer patients according to the patient's condition. Method: A case study was conducted in March 2021 on patients at Darmo Hospital, Surabaya. Sampling is determined based on emergency considerations and the complexity of the patient's condition. The data collection method was carried out by observation and analysis for 3 days in the patient's intake, physical and clinical, biochemical and anthropometric domains. A literature study was also carried out to complete patient data. Results: In the results of monitoring and evaluation, anthropometric examination there was a constant decrease in the patient's weight, apart from that there was a decrease in leukocyte levels in biochemical examination, in physical and clinical examination there was a constant increase in blood pressure, a decrease in pulse and respiratory rate, body temperature tended to constant and reduced nausea. The patient's intake fluctuates due to the mismatch between the taste of hospital food and the patient's taste. Conclusion: The patient's recovery condition is considered poor in terms of unstable food consumption due to a mismatch between the patient's appetite and the food provided.
Peran Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 dan Adiponektin dalam Hubungan antara Asupan, Aktifitas Fisik, dan Sindrom Metabolik pada Anak dan Remaja Melayuaustronesia: Protokol Resensi Sistematis Angkasa, Dudung; Utami, Tyas Putri; Mulyana, Budi; Salleh, Razali Mohamed; Hasan, Hosni; Appukuty, Mahenderan
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.850-859

Abstract

Background: Risk factors of metabolic syndromes develop in childhood and tacks across life, which may lead them to a higher risk of getting cardiovascular diseases and premature deaths. A healthy diet and being physically active are supposed to modify the risk of metabolic syndromes (MetS). However, those observations primarily work in adult samples and the biological mechanisms that link that behavioral factor and MetS in children and adolescents still need to be explored. Asian people are more likely to get MetS than their white counterparts, but study in Malay-Austronesia children is minimal.   Objectives: This study aims to comprehensively review and appraise studies that elucidate biological factors (insulin-like growth factor-1 and adiponectin) that possibly mediate the relationship between those risk factors and MetS in Malay-Austronesia children. Methods: The search will be performed in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and local databases Garuda (Garba Rujukan Digital, Indonesian) and Mycite (Malaysian citation index). All prospective cohort studies that examine the association of one of the behavioral factors (dietary intakes OR physical activity) AND one of the biological factors (Insulin-like growth factor OR adiponectin) with MetS or its components in healthy children with the exposures start from the age of 1 and 12 years of age and outcomes begin from 1 year and two months until the age of 18 years old are eligible. Only literature in English and local languages from inception to 31 December 2023 that match eligibility criteria will be included. National Institute of Health tool for observational studies will be used to assess the quality of included studies. This work was registered to PROSPERO CRD42023471481.   Results: The findings may shed light on how the predefined biological factors mediate those behavioural factors on MetS in children. The findings will also be published in a peer-reviewed journal. Conclusion: This review utilizes relevant databases to optimize the searching of eligible studies. Eligible studies will be extracted by more (four) researchers who work independently with a predefined data extraction template. There are possibility some studies report significant finding on IGF-1 binding protein instead of total IGF-1 or its molar ratio will challenge the statistical analysis.
Antropometri Kelahiran terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Desa Tentenan Barat, Kabupaten Pamekasan Rofiqoh, Fauzatur; Qurniyawati, Eny; Adi, Annis Catur
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.587-594

Abstract

Background: According to the 2022 data, 21.6% of Indonesian children under the age of five suffer from stunting, which is still below the 2024 RPJMN target. Pamekasan is one of the priority regency for stunting in Indonesia. Birth anthropometry, such as birth length and weight, are some of the risk factors for stunting. Hence, it is essential to conduct research at the village level to examine these risk factors and continue to reduce the stunting incidence in the future. Objectives: This study aim to analyze the association between birth anthropometry (birth length and weight) and stunting. Methods: This study was an analytic observational study using a case-control approach. The research was carried out in Tentenan Barat Village, Pamekasan Regency, Madura, East Java Province. The type of data in this research was secondary data obtained from ePPBGM data at Larangan Community Health Center in February 2023. The number of samples used in this study was 54 (18 cases and 36 controls). Analysis of the relationship between dependent and independent variables using the Fisher Exact test. Results: Birth weight was not correlated with stunting (p-value = 0.107). Birth length was related to stunting (p-value = 0.012; OR = 8.5; 95% CI= 1.506 < OR < 47.962). Conclusion: Birth length was birth anthropometry that associated with stunting in this study. It is necessary to fulfill nutritional intake and provide health care for mothers, especially during pregnancy, to prevent children from being born with low body weight and short length.
Hubungan Cakupan Imunisasi dengan Kasus Difteri di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2023 Qurniyawati, Eny; Azzahra, Asma; Shabrina, Izzah Nur; Ananda, Fifta Hayu
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.608-613

Abstract

Background: Diphtheria is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheria, which commonly affects body part such as the tonsils pharynx, larynx and nose. Mobility and population density are one of the risks of diphtheria transmission in humans who play a major role as a reservoir of diphtheria bacteria. The number of diphtheria cases in East Java Province in 2022 increased by 1.46 times compared to 2021. The death rate from diphtheria also increased by 0.21 times in 2022 compared to 2021. The number of PD3I (Penyakit yang Dapat Dicegah dengan Imunisasi) case findings will indirectly illustrate the condition of immunization coverage received by the community as an effort to form herd immunity. Objectives: To spatially analyze the distribution of diphtheria cases associated with immunization coverage by district/city in East Java in 2023. Methods: A descriptive analytic approach was conducted through a spatial analysis model that explores data from a spatial perspective. Statistical analysis was also conducted to support the hypothesis of a relationship between the variables studied. Measurement of the strength of the relationship was carried out using the Spearman correlation test (α=0.05) to correlate the immunization coverage variable with diphtheria cases. Results: From the mapping results, it is known that Situbondo district has the lowest immunization coverage (78%) and Bondowoso district has the highest immunization coverage (115%). Statistical tests showed no association between immunization coverage and diphtheria suspects, cases, and findings (p-value > 0,05). Conclusions: The test results showed that there was no association between the two variables. Evaluation and monitoring of immunization implementation focusing on vaccine quality and activation of epidemiological investigation surveillance in East Java Province need to be done to optimize herd immunity in the community.
Epidemiologi Deskriptif Tuberkulosis di Kota Surabaya Tahun 2018-2022 Rahmahdia, Asti Alya; Sari, Siti Shofiya Novita; Astutik, Erni
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.652-658

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a top-ranking communicable disease in terms of morbidity and mortality factors in Indonesia. Surabaya city has the highest TB cases in East Java in 2022, with a prevalence rate of 355 per 100,000 population. Objectives: This study will provide an overview of tuberculosis cases in Surabaya City from 2018 to 2022. Methods: The research employs a descriptive approach using an ecological study design. The aggregate data sourced from the Surabaya City Health Office's reports, with the analysis unit being the sub-district, are utilized in this study. Other articles serve as comparative sources for the findings in this research. Results: Throughout the years 2018 to 2022, the spread of TB was higher in males than females, with a prevalence exceeding 53%. Based on regions, the prevalence of TB varies across different areas and does not always correlate with regions with high population and density. In terms of time, there was an increase in TB cases before and after the COVID-19 pandemic which is in 2021, there were 4,628 TB cases, which then rose to 8,218 cases in 2022. Conclusion: TB cases burden in Surabaya City among males during 2018-2022 surpassed females, attributed partly to lifestyle choices and smoking, while population density isn't always the primary factor in TB prevalence due to its multifactorial nature; moreover, the resurgence of TB cases post-pandemic doesn't necessarily signify negativity, as it might indicate improved TB case reporting compared to the COVID-19 pandemic period.

Page 40 of 46 | Total Record : 459

 38   39   40   41   42 

Filter by Year

2019 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 14 No 2 (2025): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2025) Vol 14 No 1 (2025): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2025) Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024) Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2024) Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023) Vol 12 No 1 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNI 2023) Vol 11 No 2 (2022): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2022) Vol 11 No 1 (2022): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2022) Vol 10 No 2 (2021): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2021) Vol 10 No 1 (2021): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2021) Vol 9 No 2 (2020): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2020) Vol 9 No 1 (2020): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2020) Vol 8 No 2 (2019): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2019) Vol 8 No 1 (2019): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2019) More Issue