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Endrian Mulyadi Justitia Waluyo
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Jurnal Kesehatan: Jurnal Ilmu- Ilmu Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Farmasi dan Analis Kesehatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Ciamis
ISSN : 20893906     EISSN : 26565838     DOI : doi.org/10.52221
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
E-journal ini merupakan sarana publikasi artikel karya ilmiah yang memuat jurnal-jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh institusi, program studi, unit dan lembaga di lingkunga STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis. Direktori ini memuat tautan ke berbagai jurnal yang mempublikasi artikel-artikel penelitian dan kajian-kajian ilmiah yang meliputi berbagai berbagai bidang keilmuan diantaranya keperawatan+ners, farmasi, kebidanan, analis kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 187 Documents
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Test Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract Ointment Papaya Leaves (Carica Papaya L.) Against Healing of Cut Wounds on White Rabbit Rahma, Ayu; Susanti, Susanti; Wahyuni, Dhea Sri
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v12i2.823

Abstract

Wound is a state of damage to body tissue caused by animal bites, scratchessharp objects. A rapid wound healing process is expected. Papaya leaf is effective as a wound healer, the use of extracts directly on the skin is not practical and optimal. In order to be practical and effective, it is formulated in the form of ointment preparations. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of papaya leaf (Carica papaya L.) ethanol extract ointment preparation in healing cut wounds in New Zealand white rabbits made in the form of ointment preparations. The extract was given with different concentrations of 5%, 10% and 15%. The ointment preparation was tested on test animals with a wound length of 2 cm. The positive control used was povidone iodine, while the negative control used ointment bases namely adeps lanae and vaseline album. The data were analyzed statistically using ANOVA (Analysis of Variant). Based on the results of the research that has been done, the concentration of papaya leaf ethanol extract ointment that is most effective in healing cuts is at a concentration of 15%.
Effectiveness of Common Cold Massage Education on Improving Mothers' Knowledge in Managing Coughs and Colds in Infants Aged 0–12 Months at TPMB Nita Bantur Valiananastiti, Dita; Safitri, Rani
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v12i2.825

Abstract

Cough and cold in infants are common health issues caused by viral infections in the upper respiratory tract, which negatively affect the baby's quality of life. Massage therapy has been applied to relieve these symptoms, but many mothers still lack understanding about common cold massage and how to care for their babies when experiencing cough and cold. Most mothers tend to rely on applying telon oil or taking their babies to healthcare facilities for treatment. Massage has been practiced for centuries across the world. It can have a positive effect on the body and bring about beneficial physiological changes that can be measured scientifically. This study aims to determine the effect of an intervention on the participants' knowledge, as well as to examine the distribution of respondents based on education and age. The research used a quantitative method with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The paired t-test showed a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores (p < 0.05). Most respondents had a senior high school education level (73.08%) and were aged 21–30 years (61.54%). These findings indicate that common cold massage is effective in improving mothers' understanding of how to manage cough and cold in infants, making it a valuable educational alternative in child care. Thus, the right approach can lead to meaningful change.
Analysis of Factors Causing Delays in Submitting Inpatient Claims to BPJS Health Verifiers at Tanjungpura University Hospital Rizky, Ayu; Desy Yana, Irse; Nuruniyah, Nuruniyah
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v12i2.847

Abstract

Background: The National Social Security System is organized through a mandatory Social Health Insurance mechanism based on Law No. 40 of 2004 concerning the National Social Security System. The goal is to fulfill the basic needs of decent public health and the protection of the Indonesian people in the insurance system. However, the journey of the program with the most BPJS patients in the hospital is a problem, there are obstacles in the hospital regarding the submission of claims, the hospital bears the risk of costs if the claim submitted is delayed or the claim is not accepted. Objective: to determine the descriptive causes of the return of BPJS health claim files for inpatients in terms of claim submission requirements. Methods: Descriptive qualitative research using case studies where researchers explore a particular phenomenon (case) in a time and activity (program, event, process, institution or social group), collecting detailed and in-depth information using various data collection procedures during a certain period. Results: Some of the factors causing delays in claims are differences in coding perceptions by casmix officers, incorrect reading of diagnoses and medical records, less casemix officers as verifiers of internal claims in hospitals, regulations from health bpjs regarding disbursement of claims according to the MOU per month if it does not reach then the claim is postponed in the month of giving.
Watermelon Juice as a Non-Pharmacological Intervention for Hypertension in the Elderly: A Case Study Supriadi, Dedi; Rahma Amelia, Rike
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v12i2.853

Abstract

Hypertension is a prevalent condition among older adults and is associated with serious complications, including cardiovascular disease, stroke, and renal failure. Non-pharmacological interventions, particularly the use of functional foods, have gained increasing attention due to their natural benefits and minimal adverse effects. This case study aimed to evaluate the effect of daily watermelon juice consumption on blood pressure in a 61 year old woman with a history of hypertension residing in Dusun Walahir Tonggoh, Welasari Village, Majalengka Regency. The patient received 300 mL of freshly prepared watermelon juice once daily for four consecutive days. Nursing care was delivered using the nursing process, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Blood pressure was measured before and after the intervention using a manual sphygmomanometer. The results demonstrated a clinically meaningful reduction in blood pressure, from an average of 155/90 mmHg to 140/80 mmHg, indicating the potential effectiveness of watermelon juice in lowering blood pressure. This study concludes that watermelon juice may serve as a promising, natural, and affordable complementary therapy to support hypertension management in elderly patients.
Overview of Drug Planning and Procurement Using ABC and Ven Analysis at Salawu Community Health Center Rahma, Ayu; Putra, Arestuna Sapari; Ahmad, Fina
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v12i2.860

Abstract

Medicine is a basic component of health services, the disease suffered by patients can be measured by the level of recovery by administering medicine, the Community Health Center as a functional organization has the role of providing health maintenance, prevention, healing and health restoration services. One of the main programs at the community health center is a treatment program, so it is necessary to have sufficient medication available at the community health center. This research was conducted at the Salawu Community Health Center. The aim of this research was to determine the grouping of drugs based on ABC investment analysis, ABC usage analysis and VEN analysis. The research method used was quantitative descriptive using secondary data in the form of LPLPO and supported by primary data from the interview process. The results of this research included drugs in group A based on investment totaling 23 items, group B totaling 31 items and group C 50 items, whereas in the results of the ABC analysis the level of use for group A was 14 items, group B 21 items and group C 69 items. Then the results of the VEN analysis in group V were 13, group E had 64 items and group C had 50 items.
The Potency of Moringa Leaf Extract (Moringa oleifera L.) In a Facial Treatment Mist Formulation Over Acne and Bacteria Indriastuti, Marlina; Listyani, Tia; Wahlanto, Panji; Setiawan, Doni; Harun, Nurhidayati; Kurniasih, Nia; Riski, Radhia
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v12i2.864

Abstract

Background: It is often known that moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera L.) are a natural substance with many advantages, especially for their antibacterial qualities that prevent the growth of bacteria. Objectives: The main objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of particular face mist preparation made from Moringa leaf extract in inhibiting the growth of Propionibacterium acnes, the bacteria that causes facial acne. Methods: A facial mist containing moringa extract was created, and its antibacterial qualities were assessed using the Kirby-Bauer technique in conjuction with the agar duffision method. Results: The face mist preparation effectively satiated the homogeneity, pH, viscosity, and spray pattern physical assesment criteria in the organoleptic test. Conclusions: Strong anti-acne and antibacterial properties were present in the face mist preparation made from moringa leaf extract, especially at a concentration of 45% that sucesfully stopped the growth of all test.
The Relationship Between Internet Addiction and Anxiety Levels in Adolescents at SMA Islam Sabilal Muhtadin Banjarmasin Rahmasari, Najwa; Syafwani, M; Hamsanie, Mohamad; Anwari, Muhammad
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v12i2.878

Abstract

Excessive internet use among adolescents may affect mental health, including increasing anxiety. This study aimed to determine the relationship between internet addiction and anxiety levels among adolescents at SMA Islam Sabilal Muhtadin Banjarmasin. This study employed a quantitative correlational design with total sampling, involving all Grade X and XI students who met the criteria, totaling 50 respondents. Research instruments were the Internet Addiction Test (IAT) and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation test. The results showed levels of internet addiction: none 6 (12.0%), mild 21 (42.0%), moderate 23 (46.0%); and anxiety levels: none 8 (16.0%), mild 24 (48.0%), moderate 14 (28.0%), severe 4 (8.0%). Pearson correlation yielded r = 0.665 with p < 0.001, indicating a positive and significant relationship between internet addiction and anxiety levels. Higher internet addiction scores were associated with higher levels of anxiety. It is recommended that schools and parents monitor internet use and implement mental health education programs for adolescents.
Literature Review: Comparison of the Quality of Papanicolaou, Giemsa, and May-Grunwald Giemsa Staining in Pleural Effusion Specimens Nurhaliza, Winarti; Rahmawati, Yeni; Nailufar, Yuyun
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v12i2.882

Abstract

Pleural effusion is a pathological condition characterized by fluid accumulation in the pleural cavity, which can occur due to infection, malignancy, or systemic disorders such as congestive heart failure. Cytological examination is an effective diagnostic method for detecting abnormal cells and malignancy in pleural effusion by reviewing the quality of staining results. This study aims to analyze and compare the staining quality of Papanicolaou, Giemsa, and May Grunwald Giemsa in pleural effusion cytology examination. The literature review results included 8 journals that met the inclusion criteria. These journals were obtained from the Google Scholar, PubMed, and Publish or Perish databases using the PICO search method and then selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria using the PRISMA flow diagram. The results of the literature review showed that the Papanicolaou method provided clearer contrast between the nucleus and cytoplasm with a good background, Giemsa displayed cell morphology but the background was less clean, while May-Grunwald Giemsa showed stable staining results and good cell detail.
Assessment of Development in Preschool Children Aged 60-72 Months Using the KPSP (Pre-Screening Development Questionnaire) at Sawitto Kindergarten, Pinrang Regency Saleng, Muhammad; Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin; Hasan, Edi; Husna Yusuf, Sri
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v12i2.888

Abstract

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) must begin with the development of children. Monitoring children's growth and development is very important. The role of parents in family life can determine the steps that must be taken to help children's development. Early detection of child development is carried out through periodic developmental assessments in four areas, namely gross motor skills, fine motor skills, language and cognitive skills, independence, and socialization. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the assessment of children aged 60-72 months using the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) at Sawitto Kindergarten in Pinrang Regency. This study used a descriptive method with a total sampling technique involving 35 children. Based on the data obtained, the majority of children aged 60-72 months were in the category of development appropriate for their age, namely 28 children (80%), 5 children (14.3%) were in the doubtful category, and 2 children (5.7%) were in the developmental deviation category. Children aged 72 months tended to show better development than children aged 60 months, indicating that as they get older, children generally experience better developmental improvement. In addition, the development of boys was slightly more dominant than that of girls. Of the four aspects of development analyzed, gross motor skills showed the most optimal results, while speech and language were the aspects that experienced the most discrepancies. This study recommends improving periodic monitoring of child development through instruments such as the KPSP, in order to detect developmental delays or deviations at an earlier stage.
Description of The Collaboration of Nurses and Doctors Interprofession Communication MJW, Endrian; Febriana, Reka; Setiawan, Henri
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v12i2.889

Abstract

Interprofessional Collaboration (IPC) is a collaboration between health professionals with different educational backgrounds into a collaborative team to improve the quality of effective services, communication inaccuracies in interprofessional collaboration have a serious impact on caring for patients, ineffective communication that occurs between nurses and doctors is the most important thing. mentioned as the cause in sentinel cases. This study aims to describe the collaboration interprofessional communication between nurses and doctors at Ciamis Hospital. Analytical research methodsdescriptive population with a total population of 407 nurses in the inpatient room of Ciamis Hospital and sampling using purposive sampling method with a population of 59 respondents, and using primary data obtained from the questionnaire sheet.The results showed that nurses had used the SBAR and TBAK communication methods, 39 respondents (66.1%) had effective communication with doctors, 20 respondents (33.9%) had ineffective communication between nurses and doctors. Conclusion Interprofessional Communication Collaboration between Nurses and Doctors at Ciamis Hospital has communicated effectively.

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