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INDONESIA
Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil)
Published by Centre For Research and Development Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27237052     DOI : --
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering
Tujuan dari Jurnal Mesil (Mesin Elektro Sipil) ialah menerbitkan jurnal dari jurusan Engineering, Teknik Mesin, Teknik Elektro dan Teknik Sipil
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 117 Documents
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Identifikasi Karakteristik Arsitektur Kolonial pada Fasad Bangunan Istana Karang, Istana Benua Raja dan Pendopo Bupati Aceh Tamiang I Nurfadhilah; A Dafrina; E Saputra
Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil)
Publisher : Cered Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jm.v5i1.1003

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has diverse natural and cultural wealth, this makes many countries from all over the world come to Indonesia. The Dutch began to enter and continue shipping and spread throughout Indonesia, including Aceh Tamiang, then left behind several historical legacies. One of the legacies of the Dutch nation that still exists today is in the form of building objects where the influence of Dutch culture can be seen from the architecture of buildings called Colonial architecture. After the arrival of the Dutch, bringing in their cultural influence and architectural form, several buildings began to spread with the influence of Dutch architecture in Aceh Tamiang, such as the Karang Palace, Benua Raja Palace, and Aceh Tamiang Regent's Hall. These three buildings still stand strong, where the characteristics of Colonial architecture can be seen for the first time on the facades of the buildings. This research is descriptive qualitative research through literature study, interviews and direct observation in the field. This research was carried out to find out the form of Dutch cultural influence in the field of architecture through identifying the characteristics of Colonial architecture on the facades of the Karang Palace, Benua Raja Palace and Aceh Tamiang Regent's Hall.
Kajian Penerapan Konsep Arsitektur Modern Pada Gedung BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Lhokseumawe I Taftazzani; A Dafrina; S Olivia
Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil)
Publisher : Cered Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jm.v5i1.1004

Abstract

Lhokseumawe City is a stopover city for people from various regions. As a stopover city, Lhokseumawe has many buildings, including government buildings, educational buildings and also entertainment/shopping buildings or centers. Community activities in Lhokseumawe City are relatively dense, namely at the city government center. In this research the author used a descriptive qualitative method. This method focuses on the theoretical basis in order to avoid deviation from the discussion of this research. The author will observe directly or survey, then the survey results will be analyzed using a descriptive qualitative method that focuses on several points from the implementation of modern architecture. The BPJS Health Lhokseumawe Branch building uses modern material elements such as glass, iron and concrete layers. In terms of appearance, the BPJS building in Lhokseumawe City has a modern and functional appearance, with glass facade material maximizing natural lighting. The use of the facade on the BPJS Health Lhokseumawe Branch building is to give the impression of a modern building and provide natural lighting for the building to save energy. Planning for the BPJS Health building The Lhokseumawe branch is quite good at implementing modern architectural characteristics which reflect simple shapes, open facades, maximum natural lighting, use of modern materials such as concrete or glass, and the choice of neutral colors.
Identifikasi Arsitektur Kolonial Terhadap Bangunan T. Bustamam, Meuligoe Bireuen dan Rumoh Ampon Loethan M Farhan; A Dafrina; Y Novianti
Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil)
Publisher : Cered Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jm.v5i1.1005

Abstract

Indonesia has a diverse culture and abundant natural resources, making it one of the richest countries. This is what encouraged the Dutch to enter Indonesia. Indonesian colonial architecture is a unique cultural phenomenon due to the cultural mix between immigrants and the diversity of Indonesian culture. The process of acculturation and assimilation with Indonesian culture and environment has transformed this architecture into something new. Many Dutch colonial heritages in Bireuen still stand strong today, including the T. Bustamam, Meuligoe Bireuen and Rumoh Ampon Loethan buildings. Colonial architecture can be seen from the characteristics of the building. This research is a qualitative research approach through observation, interviews and documentation. This research was conducted to find out the form of influence of the influx of Dutch culture, especially in the field of architecture, through the identification of Colonial architecture in the T. Bustamam, Meuligoe Bireuen and Rumoh Ampon Loethan buildings.
Pengaruh Waktu Karbonisasi Pada Proses Pembuatan Briket Pelepah Dan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Dengan Perekat Tepung Tapioka M Syukri; S Aisyah; M Ardhika; N H Putri
Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil)
Publisher : Cered Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jm.v4i2.1020

Abstract

Oil palm plantations produce agricultural waste that has no economic value without further processing. This can be avoided by using empty fruit bunches and palm fronds into briquettes. Briquettes are solid fuel that can be used as an alternative energy source. In this study, empty bunches and coconut fronds were used as raw materials and tapioca flour as an adhesive in making briquettes, with variables of carbonization time and adhesive content and the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. Characteristic analysis of briquettes was carried out, such as data on water content, ash content, density, compressive strength and burning rate. Based on research, the highest water content in briquettes with a carbonization time of 2.5 hours for 8% adhesive was 9%, while the lowest in briquettes with a carbonization time of 2 hours for 8% adhesive was 6.4%. The highest density in briquettes with a carbonization time of 2.5 hours and 3 hours with 10% adhesive is 0.57 gr/cm3 while the lowest was in briquettes with a carbonization time of 2 hours and 2.5 hours with 6% adhesive, namely 0.52 gr/cm3. The highest compressive strength was in briquettes with a carbonization time of 3 hours with 10% adhesive of 16.46 kg/cm2 while the lowest was for briquettes with a carbonization time of 2 hours with 6% adhesive at 11.22 kg/cm2. The highest burning rate was in 2 hour carbonization time briquettes with 6% adhesive at 0.23 g/minute while the lowest was in 3 hour carbonization time briquettes with 10% tapioca adhesive at 0.11 g/minute.
Analisis Kelayakan Investasi Pada Bangunan Puskesmas Halong Dengan Metode Net Present Value K M B Sahureka; F A Sangadji; I Oppier; S I Latuconsina
Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil)
Publisher : Cered Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jm.v5i1.1039

Abstract

The construction of the new Halong Puskesmas was carried out because the old puskesmas no longer met the standards set by the government. The construction of the new Halong health center is intended so that in the future the people in Halong village and the surrounding area can get good service. Consistent building maintenance is a requirement that must be met, especially for buildings that are to be used commercially. Life Cycle Cost is used to find the value and percentage of the initial cost, replacement and maintenance costs and operational costs during the economic life of the building from the data provided by the Halong Health Center. The Net Present Value is used to analyze the feasibility of the investment by finding the present value of the difference between income and expenses during the economic life of the Halong Health Center. From the results, it is found that the four components that make up the Life Cycle Cost are the initial cost of Rp. 5,534,999,131.79, Operational Costs of Rp. 1,082,976,586.66, maintenance and replacement costs of Rp. 15,226,565,089.41. The final NPV calculation is -2,693,330,679.61. NPV<0.
Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas Hasil Uji Tarik Material Plat ST 37 Dengan Menggunakan Metode SPC E P D Boangmanalu; A B Pratama; J F HT Saragi; Sahat
Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil)
Publisher : Cered Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jm.v5i1.1044

Abstract

This research aims to determine the quality of tensile testing from Politeknik Negeri Medan Mechanical Engineering students using specimens from st 37 plate material. The process carried out is testing the material on a tensile testing machine and analyzing the data using the Statistical Process Control (SPC) method, both with formulas and also Minitab software. Based on the tensile test results, variable inspection results were found, namely x ? ? = 347.1489 MPa, UCL = 363.858 MPa and LCL = 330.4939 MPa, from the X-Chart control diagram the 8th test results exceeded the lower control limit or UCL. The results of the tensile test using the R-Chart control diagram found a value of UCL = 61.2202 and LCL = 0, from the control diagram it was not found out of control or still within the control limits. The use of cause and effect diagrams found factors that influenced the tensile test results, namely students who are still beginners, not careful and also don't have the skills, then the factor of machines that are not maintained which affects performance so that it is not precise, then equipment is lacking, then methods for making specimens that do not follow standard operating procedures.
Evaluasi Tebal Lapis Tambah (Overlay) dengan Metode AASHTO 1993 dengan Data FWD M H Gultom; R Gunawan; V Gustiawan
Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil)
Publisher : Cered Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jm.v5i1.1049

Abstract

Analysis of the condition of the pavement structure with deflection data from the FWD (Falling Weight Deflectometer) measurement tool is to evaluate the strength of the installed pavement structure which is non-destructive (non-destructive test). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the thickness of the extra layer of flexible pavement using the Method AASHTO 1993 in the case study of the Binjai Outer Ring Road section. Using the planned ESAL from 2021 to 2031 of 22.985.580 on the Binjai Outer Ring Road section, the Method AASHTO 1993 which produces an overlay on the Binjai Ring Road section of 9,92 cm. in the alalysis of structural condition, FWD (Falling Weight Deflectometer) deflection data is used to calculate several variables in the Method AASHTO 1993, namely: the value of the Resilience Modulus of subgrade (MR), the value of the Effective Modulus above the subgrade (EP). Then the calculation is continued by using the pavement table data and PSI values to get the Structural Number Original (SNO), actual cumulative ESAL. Stuctural Number Effective (SNeff), pavement remaining life and Structural Number in Future (SNf). Assuming the thickness of the pavement layer affects the value of Elasticity Modulus during the back calculation process. This result also determines the value of the Elasticity Modulus taken at a distance thet meets the requirements of r ? 0,7 a_e which will affect the values of (SNeff) and (SNf) which are then used to determine the thickness of the overlay.
Analisis penerapan Metode Fast Track Pada Proyek Pembangunan Jembatan Aek Hulim Kabupaten Padang Lawas M A Athallasyah; R Efrida
Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil)
Publisher : Cered Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jm.v5i1.1069

Abstract

Proyek konstruksi merupakan rangkaian kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan pembangunan, biaya yang besar, dan merupakan pekerjaan pokok bidang teknik sipil dan arsitektur. Dalam melaksanakan kegiatan tersebut perlu dipahami keseluruhan proses dan metode yang digunakan dalam proses konstruksi. Ada beberapa jenis penjadwalan dalam proyek salah satu nya dengan metode fast track. Fast track merupakan suatu metode penjadwalan yang waktu penyelesaian proyek yang lebih cepat dari pada waktu yang sudah direncanakan dengan menggunakan cara-cara yang lebih efisien sehingga dapat mereduksi waktu pelaksanaan proyek. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah mengetahui penghematan waktu dan pekerjaan apa saja yang menjadi lebih singkat setelah diterapkan penjadwalan dengan metode fast track pada proyek pembangunan jembatan Aek Hulim Kabupaten Padang Lawas. Dari hasil penelitian dinyatakan bahwa waktu pelaksanaan awal adalah 173 hari sedangkan dengan menggunakan metode fast track didapatkan 143 hari, terjadi percepatan pelaksanaan pekerjaan pada beton struktur fc 20 MPa, fc 30 MPa, Baja tulangan polos BjTP 280, dan baja tulangan sirip BjTs 420A. Maka dengan menggunakan metode fast track terjadi percepatan waktu selama 30 hari dari waktu pelaksanaan awal atau terjadi percepatan sebesar 17,34 % dari perencanaan awal.
Analisa Keausan Kampas Kopling Serat Serabut Kelapa Dengan Matrix Epoxy Resin Marja, R I; Junaidi; Nasution, F A K
Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil)
Publisher : Cered Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jm.v5i2.1045

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the wear rate of clutch linings using coconut fiber and to compare the quality of clutch linings made from asbestos with clutch linings made from coconut fiber and a mixture of fiberglass fibers. The materials used in this research were copper powder, aluminum powder, coconut fiber and epoxy resin. Then, during manufacture, a manual specimen printing process is carried out using a mold that has been designed and a manual pressing process is carried out on specimens weighing +- 80kg. After obtaining six clutch lining specimens varying from copper powder, aluminum powder, coconut fiber and epoxy resin, a wear testing process was carried out, then a comparison of the data from the wear test results and the properties of each material for making the clutch lining specimens was carried out. The results of this test show that the composition of the material with a heavy fraction of copper powder of 25%, aluminum powder of 25%, coconut fiber of 50%, fiber of 25% and Epoxy resin of 50% obtained a dry test wear value of 2.9 mm and a dry test wear value of 2.9 mm. wet test the effect of oil is 3.7 mm. So it is close to the price of clutch linings for motorbikes with a dry test wear price of 2.2 mm and a wet test wear price influenced by oil of 2 mm, where coconut fiber can be used to make clutch linings.
Analisis Kenyamanan Termal pada Bangunan Coffe Shop (Studi Kasus: Ghathaf Kafe Kecamatan Syamtalira Aron) Mawardi, R; Safyan, A; Nurhaiza
Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil)
Publisher : Cered Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jm.v5i2.1047

Abstract

As one of the largest coffee-producing regions in Indonesia, this is one of the factors for the rapid development of cafes in the Aceh area, especially in North Aceh district with various shapes and models. Besides being one of the places to enjoy coffee, the cafe is also one of the places to gather and relax, so from this some important aspects must be considered both in terms of form and comfort. Thermal comfort is a process that involves two aspects of comfort, namely psychological and physical aspects. The author is interested in examining one of the coffee shops that are quite crowded visited, namely Gathaf Cafe. This cafe consists of 2 floors with reinforced concrete construction. The selection of building objects is assessed from the materials used, where almost the entire building envelope uses spandex material. The influence of the environment around the building also affects the thermal in the Ghathaf cafe building which is in a public location with a dense level of activity. In conducting this research the method used is quantitative research as the main method and qualitative methods as a supporting method. the level of thermal comfort at Ghathaf Coffe Premium still does not meet the thermal comfort standards of ASHRAE-55, where the results obtained after testing the CBE Thermal Comfort Tool software with PMV and PPD methods the value that comes out for each measurement point on average gets sensation too warm (slightly warm) with an acceptance limit of 80% and an acceptance limit of 90%. This is understandable because Ghathaf Coffee Premium is using natural ventilation as a source of thermal comfort support. Thermal control of the building is done by maximizing the wide natural materials, which utilizes the building without passive wall envelope so that thermal control is optimized on good natural ventilation into the cafe.

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