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INDONESIA
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Published by Official Organ of Indian Association of Medico-Legal Expert
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Epidemilogi
Articles 5,497 Documents
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The Effect of Problem-Solving Strategy to Developing Some Physical Abilities and Individual Rapid Attack for Junior Players Hasan Fadhil Hamzah; Mohammed Rashid Najm
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15654

Abstract

The research problem centered through the researchers’ personal experience. They noticed that there is no use of some trainers for age groups of strategies that are based on the interaction between the teacher and 1 the learner and giving the learner the opportunity, as well as the problems that accompany the education process and the development of physical abilities, which is reflected negatively on their skill performance, especially in the individual rapid attack with a handball and 2 thus not scoring goals and achieving victory in matches, so the researchers decided to go into this experience by using a problem-solving strategy that includes preparing development exercises for the purpose of solving problems that hinder the development of some physical abilities and the individual rapid attack with handball for junior players. The researchers used the experimental approach to design the two equal groups of pre and post-tests to apply the vocabulary of the problem-solving strategy 3, and the research community was determined to apply the problemsolving strategy to the emerging players of the Al-Qasim club, which amounted to (16) players, the sample was divided equally into two experimental and control groups, and after the pre-tests were performed, the members of the experimental group began to apply the units prepared by the researchers and continued for eight weeks every week, three development units. Statistically in the (spss) program.
The Effect of an Educational Program Using Cognitive Techniques to Performance the Passing and Shooting Skills of Football Mustafa Jawad Mraidi; Hatham Hussein Abed
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15655

Abstract

The current study aimed to prepare an educational program using cognitive techniques and to get acquainted with it for second stage students in the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences at Dhi Qar University for the academic year (2020-2021), and to identify the impact of the program on the performance of my skills (passing and scoring) in football, and it has been the researchers hypothesized that the program had a positive effect on students’ performance. The researchers used the experimental approach in performance for the two skills (passing and scoring) in football, and after dividing the sample into two groups (control and experimental) by (15 / students) for each group, the (control group) used the teaching method within the curriculum of the subject teacher, while the members of (experimental group) used the educational program using cognitive techniques, as for the field experiment, the tests procedures were conducted for (pre-measurement), after which the educational program was applied using cognitive techniques on individuals (the experimental group), where the number of educational units was (12 / unit), and then tests were conducted for (post) measurement, after that do statistical data processing.
The Effect an Educational Program Using Cognitive Techniques to Developing Football Dribbling Skill for Students Mustafa Jawad Mraidi; Hatham Hussein Abed
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15656

Abstract

The current study aimed to prepare an educational program using cognitive techniques and to get acquainted with it for second stage students in the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences at Dhi Qar University for the academic year (2020-2021), and to identify the impact of the program on the performance of skill (dribbling) in football, and it has been the researchers hypothesized that the program had a positive effect on students’ performance.The researchers used the experimental approach in performance for the skill (dribbling) in football, and after dividing the sample into two groups (control and experimental) by (15 / students) for each group, the (control group) used the teaching method within the curriculum of the subject teacher, while the members of (experimental group) used the educational program using cognitive techniques, as for the field experiment, the tests procedures were conducted for (pre-test), after which the educational program was applied using cognitive techniques on individuals (the experimental group), where the number of educational units was (12 / unit), and then tests were conducted for (post-test), after that do statistical data processing.
Mindfulness and its Contribution to the Performance of the Frontal Pronation Skill on the Horizontal Bar of Gymnastics for Students Zaid Sami Yasir; Yassin Alowan Ismail
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15657

Abstract

The study aimed to identify the level of mental alertness and the numerical values of the results of the performance of the frontal pronation skill on the mind apparatus of the gymnastics of the students, and to identify the percentage of the contribution of the mindfulness to the performance of the front pronation skill on the mind apparatus of the gymnastics of the students, the descriptive approach in the method of relational relations was adopted on a sample of (82) students deliberately chosen (89.13%) from their community represented by the third stage students in the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences at the College of Basic Education / Al-Mustansiriyah University who are continuing in the official working hours for the academic year (2020/2021), in addition, the specialized mental alertness scale was approved by students of faculties and departments of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, and a video recording to test students’ performance of the frontal pronation skill on the barbell device in your gymnastics, and the researchers applied these two tools to the sample and process its results with the (SPSS) system to be the extracts and applications in that the third stage students in the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences in the College of Basic Education need to improve the level of mental alertness and improve the level of their performance of the frontal pronation skill on their horizontal bar, mindfulness is positively related, contributes, and influences the improvement of their performance level for this skill, and it is necessary to intensify efforts between teachers of gymnastics and specialists in sports psychology and their cooperation in support of raising the level of mental alertness according to scientific, non-improvisational foundations because of its important role in improving the performance of the frontal pronation skill on horizontal bar device.
The Contribution of Self-Efficacy by Performing the Skill a Front Handspring on the Mat Floor Movement of Gymnastics for Students Zaid Sami Yasir; Osma Abdel Moneim Jawad; Yassin Alowan Ismail
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15658

Abstract

The study aimed to identify the level of self-efficacy and the numerical values of the results of the performance of the front hands jump skill on the ground movement rug in the gymnasium of the students, and to identify the percentage of the self-efficacy contribution to the performance of the front hands jump skill on the ground movement rug in the homemaking of the students, the researchers adopted the descriptive approach in the method of relational relations on a sample of (82) students deliberately chosen (89.13%) from their community represented by the third stage students in the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences at the College of Basic Education / Al-Mustansiriyah University who are continuing the official working hours for the academic year (2020/2021), the self-efficacy scale, which is specially prepared for students of colleges and departments of physical education and sports sciences, and videography to test the students ’performance of the front hand jump skill on the ground movement rug in the gymnastics was adopted, and the researchers applied these two tools on the sample and processed its results with the (SPSS) system to make the conclusions and applications that the third stage students need In the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences in the College of Basic Education to improve the level of selfefficacy and improve their level of performance skill a front handspring on the mat floor movement of gymnastics for students, Self-efficacy is positively related, contributes and affects the improvement of their performance level for this skill, and it is necessary to intensify efforts between teachers of gymnastics and specialists in sports psychology and their cooperation to support raising the level of self-efficacy according to scientific principles that are not improvised because of its important role in improving the performance of the skill a front handspring on the mat floor movement of gymnastics for students.
The Effect of Comparative Training on the Achievement and Trajectory among Young Weightlifters Hayder Jabbar Abd
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15659

Abstract

This study aimed at identifying the comparative training and its effect on the trajectory and achievement among young weightlifters. It employed the experimental approach to verify research hypotheses. The research sample consisted of (24) players representing the Iskan Youth Club in Iraq and the Iranian Shomal Club. The players were randomly divided into two groups (experimental and control). They underwent the processes of homogeneity and equality with their pre-measurements including height, age and the relative achievement of the snatch. The coach method was adapted with introducing training units corresponding to their counterpart Iranian Shomal Club. The data was processed statistically. The results revealed that the comparative training helps to shorten the duration of training because of its specificity by matching the variables of the two samples.
The Use of Different Weights and Resistances and their Effect on Bending the Muscles of the Lower Limbs and the Achievement of the Long Jump Contestants for Al Diwaniyah Clubs in Athletics Karim Abdul Hussein Al-Jaber; Basma Abdul Hussein Shandal
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15660

Abstract

The research included several topics, where the two researchers touched on the introduction and importance of the research in the first section, as all sources and research confirm the importance of using weights in training programs because of their importance in developing working muscles, especially in activities of jumping and jumping and thus reflected positively on achievement, as for the problem of research lies inferior The level of achievement for the effectiveness of the long jump, especially in the local championships, due to the lack of use of modern methods and means in the training curricula, especially the weighted ones, which negatively affected the achievement. The third was the methodology of the research, where the researchers used the experimental method to suit the nature of the problem. As for the research sample, they played the Diwaniyah clubs with the strong games of the long jump for the applicants and the participants in the Iraqi championships. As for the statistical methods, the researchers used the appropriate statistical means that are compatible with the research paragraphs. The results are according to a solid scientific method to reach the most important treatments and solutions, as for the mass The fifth urge was to include the most important conclusions and recommendations, as it became clear that weight training exercises an effective role on the angles of the body, the movement path, and the achievement.
A Comparative Study: in Some Physical Traits between the Different Lines of Play in Quintet Football Basma Abdul Hussein Shandal
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15662

Abstract

After the development in the level of mathematical achievement in its first version, it is the feature in the lives of peoples because numbers of players and raising their technical, physical, plans and psychological levels are the main goals for which training programs are built, especially attention to qualities more than others, such as strength distinguished by speed and speed of movement here, the importance of research varies. The most important importance of research. As for the most important characteristic of speed and kinetic speed, playing lines. As for the most important researcher, focusing on the page distinguished by speed and kinetic velocity and for all lines of play.
A Cross Sectional Study to Evaluate The Existence of Drop in “Core Body Temperature” of Afebrile Arabic Iraqi Citizens Who are Living Inside Iraq, Applied Study in Private Clinic in Baghdad – Iraq Ali Mohammed Fadhil; Yousif Jawad Kadom
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15663

Abstract

Background: Normal average core body temperature had been established at 37 ºC since nineteenth century. However, recently many researchers point to a decrease in the average normal human body temperature, bellow this level, in certain communities.Methodology: A cross sectional study involved 504 individuals been conducted in private clinics, in Baghdad - Iraq, over period extended from 7 \ 11 \ 2020 - 30 \ 12 \ 2020.Objective: to show if there is a drop in human core body temperature in Iraq or not.Results: human core body temperature drop, in Iraq, bellow standard levels.
Role of Inhibitory Check Point (CTLA-4) in Iraqi Women with Breast Cancer Hamed Hussein Ali Al- Saadi; Hazima Mossa Al-Abassi; Mohammed Mahdi Jawad
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15664

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most important and frequently diagnosed cancer among women worldwide. The CTLA4 is a member of Immunoglobulin super family and binds to the CD80 and CD86 co-stimulatory molecules.(binds to CD80/86 on APCs with a higher affinity than CD28, thereby inhibiting co-stimulatory signals.CTLA-4 (Gene ID:1493, MIM number: 123890) is a new member of the immunoglobulin super family known as insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus 12 (IDDM 12) ,and cluster of differentiation 152 (CD152).The CTLA-4 protein consists of a 37 amino acid leader peptide, an extracellular immunoglobulin (Ig) V like domain or the ligand-binding domain (116 amino acid), a hydrophobic trans membrane region (37 amino acid), and a cytoplasmic domain. The aim of the present study of the association of CTLA-4 serum level and polymorphism with breast cancer in Iraqi women suffers from breast cancer. Materials and Methods: peripheral Blood samples were collected from 45 Iraqi patients women diagnosed with breast cancer patient, and 45 healthy women were matched with patients as a control. ELISA technique has been used to determine the serum level of sCTLA-4.The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) performed on 45 patients and 45 control, to determine the genetic variation in the +49 exon 1 region of CTLA-4 gene. Results: the serum level of understudying groups recorded an non-significant difference increasing in the serum level of CTLA-4 under (p>0.05). in mean ± SE (3.17 ± 0.82 ng/ml) patients as compared to control (2.72 ± 0.29 ng/ml) under (p>0.05). Genetic polymorphism of CTLA.4 gene (rs231775) which illustrated the distribution of genotypes of CTLA.4 in patients and control. The heterozygous genotype AG recorded high frequency in patients (35.56%) than control (0.00%) with a highly significant difference under (P<0.05). Homozygote genotype AA recorded high frequency in control (95.56%) than patients (64.44) and has a highly significant difference, and the homozygous genotype GG frequency (0.00%) was non- significant in patients compared to control (4.44%). The allele frequency for allele A was (0.82%) in patients compared with control (0.96%) while for the frequency of allele G was (0.18%) in patients compared with control (0.04%) with a significant difference. Conclusion: elevation of serum concentration of sCTLA-4 could consider as a clinical biomarker for prognosis breast cancer. There are some difference noticed in CTLA-4 gene with SNP (rs231775A/G) which showed a significant differences between patients and control, A allele of SNP (rs231775A/G) may have role to prevent the risk of breast cancer in Iraqi females, while allele G has an etiological fraction.

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