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INDONESIA
Al-Mizan : Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam
Published by Institut Ilmu Al Qur'an
ISSN : 20856792     EISSN : 26567164     DOI : 10.33511
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Al-Mizan Adalah Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Syariah Institut Ilmu Al Quran Jakarta. Jurnal al-Mizan terbit 2 (dua) kali setahun (September & Februari). al-Mizan menerima kontribusi tulisan berupa artikel, laporan penelitian dan resensi buku
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 42 Documents
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PEMANFAATAN AL-HASYARÂT UNTUK KOSMETIK Nur Izzah
Jurnal Al-Mizan Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33511/almizan.v3n1.119-137

Abstract

Fakta menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa masyarakat di Indonesia hampir semuanya menjadikan hewan sebangsa serangga untuk dikonsumsi, pada hal mereka semua muslim termasuk pemanfaatan Al-Hasyarat untuk Kosmetik. Penelitian ini akan menganalisis bagaimana pemanfaatan Al-Hasyarat untuk Kosmetik dalam Perspektif Islam. Hasil Penelitian ini Menyimpulkan bahwa Menurut mazhab Maliki, Ibn Abi Laila, dan Auza’i menyatakan bahwa al-hasyarat hukumnya halal, maka cacing dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kosmetika, selama menurut penelitian dokter/para ahli tidak membahayakan. Sementara itu Abu Hanifah, dan asy-Syafi’i menyatakan bahwa al-hasyarat (jenis cacing) hukumnya haram, jika digabung dengan pendapat yang rajih kuat, membenarkan berobat dengan hal-hal yang haram/najis dalam kondisi darurat, maka dibenarkan penggunaan cacing untuk obat, dengan catatan tidak ada alternatif lain (darurat), sejalan dengan kaidah adl-Dhrurat Tubihu al-Mahdhurat, selama menurut para ahli tidak membahayakan
BENARKAH SUMBER DAYA LANGKA?: TINJAUAN MEKANISME DISTRIBUSI DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM Syafaat Muhari
Jurnal Al-Mizan Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33511/almizan.v3n2.1-13

Abstract

Scarcity of resources has been an issue that has long been discussed by economists and policy makers. The human population increases according to the geometric progression while the amount of production especially food increases according to the arithmetic sequence. Meanwhile, in the Islamic view of scarcity, the main problem as stated in the conventional economic perspective is actually not entirely true because all human needs have been guaranteed by Allah SWT and that the natural wealth that exists in this world is sufficient to meet human needs. Humans must be able to separate what is the need (need) and also the desire (want). If humans are able to maintain and fulfill the five basic needs (dharuriyat), namely the fulfillment of the needs of religion, reason, wealth, soul and offspring, then scarcity should not occur. In addition, the scarcity is also caused by an unfair economic distribution system.
SIMULASI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA RINTISAN DENGAN PERHITUNGAN COST OF CAPITAL DAN CAPITAL BUDGETING MELALUI DANA VENTURA SYARIAH Slamet Wiharto
Jurnal Al-Mizan Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33511/almizan.v3n2.14-31

Abstract

Nowadays, there are many pioneering efforts in Indonesia, this is related to the rapid transfer of information via the internet. The enthusiasm of entrepreneurs in starting a business or start-up business can answer very enthusiastically, but do not let this high enthusiasm is not followed by good performance. If this continues, it is feared that there will be start-ups or start-ups that only pass challenges into a millennial generation. It is expected that good financial ability by every startup is a necessity for starting a business. This research is trying to find a solution in a deadlock, which is the financial focus of the startups. This study analyzes the simulation of capital costs and capital budgeting in the development of startups through the implementation of mudharabah in Islamic banks. Through the analysis of the simulation that was found there was a start-up business categorized in three categories, namely low risk, medium risk and high risk. The three risk categories that have low risk are startups that are needed by people who need applications or software in their services, such as health services and financial technology. Medium risk startups are ongoing startups and are part of people's daily activities such as food, fashion and online stores. While high risk startups are pioneering efforts in technological development or new breakthroughs in the field of information technology.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN MUSYARAKAH PADA LAYANAN FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY PEER TO PEER LENDING SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Dhiya Tsuroyya; MUzayyanah Muzayyanah
Jurnal Al-Mizan Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33511/almizan.v3n2.32-53

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Shariah peer to peer lending services with case studies at PT. Syarfi Technology Indonesia is based on the musyarakah contract. Researchers conducted a literature review and interviews as a research method. Based on field observations, the musharaka contract in the Shariah platform there are three financing models, namely invoice financing, PO financing, and financing for procurement of goods for Online Seller. But the financing that has been running is just Invoice Financing. Invoice Financing is a funding product that is guaranteed by a bill or invoice. Invoice Financing works by guaranteeing a bill for goods or services that have been provided by the payor to the recipient of financing to obtain financing from the financing provider through the organizer (Syarfi).
ANALISIS AKAD MURABAHAH DAN WAKALAH BIL UJRAH PADA PEMBIAYAAN BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI (FINTECH) Nadia Qatrunnada; Indra Marzuki
Jurnal Al-Mizan Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33511/almizan.v3n2.54-73

Abstract

The phenomenon of online credit transactions that are spreading today is like expanding e-commerce. However, some online financing that is currently developing is quite horrendous to the public, because there are still people who do not understand the dangers of doing online credit to a legal entity / company whose security is unclear. Therefore, to find out information technology-based money financing (fintech) and to find out how the implementation of fintech financing activities is based on sharia principles. PT. Dana Syariah Indonesia is one of the sharia fintech companies, which offers halal investment with high yields on the basis of wakalah bil ujrah contracts and in channeling fintech-based financing based on sharia principles using murabahah contracts.
ANALISIS STRATEGI FUNDRAISING LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT MELALUI PLATFORM E-COMMERCE Siti Sahara Siregar; Hendra Kholid
Jurnal Al-Mizan Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33511/almizan.v3n2.74-91

Abstract

This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, which express and solve problems by describing data from empirical evidence. Analyzing data based on information obtained from interviews from practitioners and e-commerce experts, documentation, and direct observation using e-commerce applications used by the Amil Zakat Institute. The results of this study, show that in the fundraising strategy, LAZ Aksi Cepat Tanggap (ACT), Dompet Dhuafa (DD), Rumah Zakat (RZ) have different program objectives, namely ACT in the social and humanitarian fields, Dompet Dhuafa in health and education, while Rumah Zakat is in the field of community empowerment. Secondly, the implementation of LAZ fundraising strategy through e-commerce has had a positive impact on the collection of donations of donations, alms, waqf LAZ ACT, DD, RZ sourced from the public. The fact is that there is an increase in collection for every e-commerce that sells the LAZ ACT, DD, RZ programs.
ANALISIS BAI’ GHARAR TERHADAP JUAL BELI FOLLOWER DI INSTAGRAM Nahdiah Nahdiah; Syarif Hidayatullah
Jurnal Al-Mizan Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33511/almizan.v3n2.92-113

Abstract

Instagram is one of the social media application that is widely used, Instagram users competing to have a large number of followers to follow the trend and to do business on Instagram, so many offer follower buying and selling in order to have a large number of followers in a short time. However, buying and selling followers on Instagram is controversial whether it is in accordance with the terms of buying and selling in Islam, or there is a bai gharar element contained in buying and selling followers on Instagram. This research uses qualitative research. Data from this study were collected from direct interviews with buyers and sellers of followers as well as with Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI) members, as well as supporting literature relevant to the issues raised by the author. Then analyzed by the writer using descriptive analysis. The results of this study are the buying and selling of followers containing the baiʽ gharar element if the seller sells a fake account and if he gets the account without prior permission and gets it without going through the application. Buying and selling legal follower may be as long as it does not contain elements of gharar, and the allotment of lawful and harmonious conditions and conditions have met the provisions of the Shari'a, but if it contains elements of gharar then buying and selling followers become haram.
IMPLEMENTASI FATWA DSN-MUI NOMOR 89/DSN-MUI/XII/2013 TENTANG REFINANCING SYARIAH PADA BUSSAN AUTO FINANCE (BAF) SYARIAH Zukhru Fatuzzahro
Jurnal Al-Mizan Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33511/almizan.v3n2.114-129

Abstract

Sharia Refinancing is one of the solutions to the non-performing financing. This study analyzes whether the implementation of Sharia Refinancing in Bussan Auto Finance Sharia is in accordance with the Fatwa DSN-MUI Number 89 Regarding Sharia Refinancing or not. The research method used is a qualitative analytical descriptive method related to research data. Based on the results of this study indicate that the Sharia BAF has run the process of refinancing (sharia refinancing) in accordance with Fatwa DSN-MUI Number 89/DSN-MUI/XII/2013 about Sharia Refinancing, namely using the al bay 'wa al scheme isti`jar.
Transformasi Ekonomi Zakat: Penerima Menjadi Wajib Zakat Hamzah Hamzah; St. Umrah St. Umrah
Jurnal Al-Mizan Vol 4 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33511/almizan.v4n1.1-16

Abstract

This research aims to elaborate the utilization of zakat and the development of amil in the concept of transformative leadership. The type of research used is library research. The data source in this study consists of 8 books, 4 journals and 8 internet sites related to information on zakat economic transformation. The method is using content analysis techniques to discuss results. The results of the study indicate that amil has a strategic role in the transfer of knowledge to the recipients of zakat in the context of making use of zakat as community empowerment. Schermerhor's view is used in the development of amil in realizing transformative leadership. The impact of the amil transformative leadership model can transform the mustahik of zakat into the muzakki of zakat.
Implikasi Instrumen Non-Zakat (Infaq, Sedekah Dan Wakaf) Dalam Perekonomian Nufi Mu�tamar Almahmudi; Nufi Mu�tamar Almahmudi
Jurnal Al-Mizan Vol 4 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33511/almizan.v4n1.17-31

Abstract

In Islamic economics, zakat is an instrument that has implications for the economy. But there are non-zakat forms which have implications for the economy, namely infaq, alms and endowments. Infaq, alms and endowments are efforts to realize economic justice outside of zakat. This paper tries to present a description related to the implications of non-zakat instruments in the development of sharia economic law on the economy using descriptive analysis methods. With the infaq, alms and endowments instruments means that wealth is distributed from among the rich to the needy. The results of the management of infaq, alms and endowment funds in a productive form can be utilized more broadly in the context of the welfare of the community at large and can be applied as economic development including programs to empower people, alleviate poverty, education, health and others.

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