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Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Published by Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27214796     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36312/jcm
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,162 Documents
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MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM KONTEKS TEKNOLOGI DIGITAL Jannah, Raodatul
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1174

Abstract

Dalam konteks pendidikan Islam, penggunaan istilah “madrasah” digunakan untuk menyebut jenis-jenis sekolah yang ada, seperti Madrasah Ibtidaiyah yang setara dengan SD atau SD, Madrasah Tsanawiyah yang setara dengan SMP, dan Madrasah Aliyah. yang setara dengan SMA. Istilah “manajemen” juga digunakan dalam pendidikan keluarga untuk mengoordinasikan kegiatan agar selesai secara efisien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan tujuan pendidikan agama Islam adalah membimbing peserta didik untuk memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan terkini, namun tetap dalam koridor Islam yang mengarahkan dan mendidik peserta didik. Metode penelitian meliputi pemahaman masalah, analisis data, sistem pengkodean, evaluasi dan kritik interpretasi data yang sedang menjadi tren dalam pengelolaan pendidikan agama dan pertukaran teknologi yang diambil dari jurnal nasional dan internasional. Data sekunder dan desain kualitatif deskriptif digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan mengadopsi temuan studi bio-kualitatif dan mengkaji data tentang teknologi pendidikan dan pengajaran modern. Hasil review publikasi menunjukkan bahwa pengajaran teknologi di madrasah telah menjadi program unggulan yang memadukan antara pendidikan Islam dan Al-Qur'an dengan kemajuan zaman di bidang teknologi.
LITERATUR REVIEW: HUBUNGAN PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK DENGAN KANKER SERVIKS Armenda, Yulia; Helda, Helda
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1273

Abstract

Kanker serviks utamanya disebabkan oleh infeksi HPV (Human Papilloma Virus) yang sebagian besar ditularkan melalui kontak seksual. Sebagian besar infeksi virus HPV akan sembuh dengan sendirinya dalam jangka waktu 2 tahun, namun HPV tipe high risk (onkogenik) dapat menyebabkan infeksi persisten dan mengakibatkan lesi pada sel epitel serviks. Proses alamiah perkembangan infeksi HPV menjadi kanker serviks dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yang salah satunya adalah paparan asap rokok. Penelitian ini merupakan literature review yang dilakukan dengan metode PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparators and Outcome), dengan melakukan penelusuran database elektronik yaitu Pubmed, Proquest dan Science Direct. Dari hasil penelusuran database tersebut didapat 803 artikel. Setelah dilakukan review terhadap kesesuaian judul dan abstract sebanyak 75 artikel yang eligible. Dari artikel yang eligible dilakukan penyaringan sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sehingga didapat 9 artikel yang terdiri dari 3 penelitian dengan disain cohort dan 6 penelitian dengan disain case control. Hasil telaah dari 9 artikel tersebut menunjukan bahwa paparan rokok baik dengan merokok aktif maupun pasif dapat meningkatkan risiko perkembangan lesi prakanker baik lesi ringan (CIN 1/LSIL) maupun lesi berat (CIN2/CIN3/HSIL) dan berlanjut menjadi kanker serviks. Mekanisme biologis berupa penurunan sistem imun oleh senyawa kandungan di dalam rokok sehingga meningkatkan risiko infeksi HPV menjadi persisten memengaruhi perkembangan infeksi HPV menjadi lesi prakanker. Selain itu, kandungan karsinogenik di dalam rokok dapat menyebabkan kerusakan DNA pada sel epitel serviks yang kemudian berisiko mengakibatkan kanker serviks invasive.
THE EFFECT OF ROLE CONFLICT, ROLE AMBIGUITY, AND SELF EFFICACY ON AUDITOR PERFORMANCE Evania Sesa, Patricia Gloria
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1359

Abstract

This study aims to test and empirically prove the influence of role conflict, role ambiguity, and self-efficacy on auditor performance. The research sample was 101 auditors from public accounting firms in Jakarta. The analytical method in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that (1) role conflict had a positive affected auditor performance (2) role ambiguity had a positive effect on auditor performance (3) self-efficacy had a positive effect on auditor performance.
PENGARUH ISENTIF DAN SANKSI PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK UMKM DENGAN PEMAHAMAN PERPAJAKAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI Lestari, Puji
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1371

Abstract

The objectives to be achieved in this research are to review and analyze the effect of tax incentives on MSME Taxpayer compliance, to review and analyze the effect of tax sanctions on MSME Taxpayer compliance, to review and analyze the effect of understanding taxation can moderate tax incentives on MSME Taxpayer compliance, as well as to review and analyze the effect of understanding taxation can moderate tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance MSMEs. The type of research used in this study is research with a quantifiable method in a descriptive form. The research method used is the causal method (causal explanatory). The population in this study is individual taxpayers and MSME actors in the Tangerang City Prohibition District area, which is 1,590 taxpayers. The results obtained from the research that has been carried out, Tax Incentives have a significant positive effect on MSME Taxpayer compliance, Tax Sanctions have a significant positive effect on MSME Taxpayer compliance, Tax Incentives on Taxpayer Compliance with Moderated by Tax Understanding have a significant positive effect on MSME Taxpayer Compliance and Tax Sanctions on Taxpayer Compliance moderated by Tax Understanding have a significant positive effect on MSME taxpayer compliance in the Tangerang City Prohibition District Area.
ANALISIS DEIKSIS CERPEN REMBULAN DI MATA IBU KARYA ASMA NADIA Nuraeni, Lia; Siagian, Irwan; Hasanah, Uswatun; Astuti, Yulia Dini; Nugroho, Rudiyanto Sapto
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1386

Abstract

Deixis is included in the study of pragmatics which is a link between the structure of language and the context of the situation used. The use or phenomenon of deixis usually appears in dialogs between characters in literary works including short stories. The research entitled "Deixis Analysis of Short Story "Rembulan Di Mata Ibu" by Asma Nadia" aims to examine the use of deixis in the short story "Rembulan Di Mata Ibu" by Asma Nadia. This study focuses on five kinds of deixis, including social deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, persona deixis, and place deixis. In analyzing the data, the researcher uses pragmatic analysis method with qualitative-descriptive technique. The data underlying this research are words, sentences, or dialogs that have the use of deixis in them, both social deixis, discourse deixis, time deixis, persona deixis, and place deixis. The stages in analyzing the use of deixis are the stages of reading short stories, recording data, identifying, classifying, analyzing, formulating, and presenting data. The data analysis shows that there are social deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, persona deixis, and place deixis found in the short story "Rembulan Di Mata Ibu" by Asma Nadia.
HIGHER EDUCATION GRADUATES’ UNEMPLOYMENT AND ITS DETERMINANTS Puspitasari, Angela Shinta
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1392

Abstract

This study aims to capture the determinants of graduate unemployment in Indonesia by including macroeconomic factors such as inflation, trade openness, GDP per capita, and foreign direct investment. We utilize panel data used from 33 provinces in Indonesia between 2010 to 2020. The fixed effect model is employed to estimate the effect of these independent variables on graduate unemployment. The result shows a significant relationship between graduate unemployment and trade openness, GDP per capita, and foreign direct investment.
ANALISIS FAKTOR GANGGUAN BERBAHASA LATAH PADA PENUTUR BAHASA WANITA DEWASA Ray, Sukma Adelina; Wulandari, Wina
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i3.1395

Abstract

Latah is a language disorder that we often encounter in the midst of society and is generally suffered by women by imitating someone's words or actions that are carried out by sufferers spontaneously or suddenly. Talkative behavior is a unique and interesting behavior to be discussed and studied in depth due to the fact that this type of language disorder is often found in the surrounding environment and has even become entertainment for people who like to surprise talkative sufferers. So that the goal in this discussion is to determine and describe speech types of talkative speech sourced from data sources and the factors that cause sufferers to experience speech disorders. This research used a descriptive qualitative research type and the data obtained was obtained or sourced from the speech of the research informant (subject). The locations in this study were Jalan Benteng Hilir, Medan Tembung District and Jalan Gurilla, Medan Perjuangan District, Medan City. The listening method, note-taking technique, and recording technique are ways to obtain data from sources which are then analyzed. The results of the study can be concluded that the language disorder experienced by subject I was talkative, while subject 2 experienced speech talk, echolalia, koprolalia, Automatic obedience and the causal factor was due to conditioning (environmental factors) which influenced them to experience speech talk.
RELEVANSI PERILAKU KONSUMSI PANGAN DALAM UPAYA MENCAPAI KEDAULATAN PANGAN KELUARGA TANI BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL Muyana, Eka; Sriati, Sriati; Yamin, M.; Yunita, Yunita
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i3.1397

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relevance of food consumer behavior in an effort to achieve food sovereignty for farming families based on local wisdom in the management of swamp swamps in Kab. OganKomeringIlir, South Sumatra. The sampling method used in this study uses a purposive sampling method. There is a significant relevance between local wisdom and efforts to realize sustainable food sovereignty in Bangsal Village, meaning that food sovereignty is realized because of local wisdom that has been carried out for years which is still being applied by most of the swamp lebak farmers in Bangsal Village. Based on the results of field research that has been discussed and analyzed, it can be concluded that the management of lebak swamp land in Bangsal Village is used for three activities, namely buffalo farming, fish management, and rice cultivation.
DETERMINAN INFEKSI OPORTUNISTIK KRIPTOSPORIDIOSIS PADA ODHA (ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS) DI RS GUNTUR KABUPATEN GARUT Diani, Yuli Ayu; Wahyono, Tri Yunis Miko
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1399

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that infects, destroys, and disrupts the human immune system, causing progressively low immunity. HIV infection is a still a major global health problem. Opportunistic infection (OI) are the main cause of morbidity and mortality in person living HIV/AIDS (PLHIV) because OI contributes 80% to the cause of death of PLHIV. Cryptosporidiosis is one of the OI that caused by the protozoa Cryptosporidium sp. which is an obligate intracellular parasite that causes diarrhea in human and animals. This study aims to identify the determinants associted with cryptosporidiosis OI at Guntur Hospital, Garut Regency. Methods: The case-control strudy design was carried out using pre-ART register data and medical records of PLHIV at Guntur Hospital, Garut Regency in November 2022. The total sample was 180 consisting of 40 cases and 140 controls. Univariate, bivariate analysis using chi-square, and multivariate analysis with logistic regression was performed. Result: Logistic regression test alaysis obtained a statistically significant relationship between HIV stage and cryptosporidiosis (OR=32,97; 95% CI: 7,40-146,90) with a p-value <0,001, but there was no significant relationship statistically between age, gender, education, employment status, marital status, risk of sexual behavior, history of injection drugs, and ART adherence. Conclusion: The determinants of crypstosporidiosis in PLHIV are advances clinical stages of HIV, stages III and IV. Suggestion: It is necessary to prevent OI so that the early stages do not progress to advanced stages through the intervention of various epidemiological, social, and human activity factors.
EFEKTIVITAS KEBIJAKAN SURAT KEPUTUSAN MENTERI HUKUM DAN HAM RI NOMOR M.HH-19.PK.01.04.04/2020 Napitupulu, Agustinus F. I.; Puspitaningrum, Jayanti; Suwito, Suwito; Andrias, Maria Yeti; Aituru, Yulianus Payzon
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.1402

Abstract

The basic right to life is a human right protected in the Indonesian constitution. In this case, residents of the assisted communities still have the right to life as part of their human rights so that the state is obliged to try to protect them from the dangers of the Covid-19 pandemic which threatens the location of prisons where assisted residents live. The implementation of the policy of the Decree of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number M.Hh-19.Pk.01.04.04/2020 has not been very effective because there are still prisoners and children who are returned to prisons or detention centers for returning to commit crimes. In the field of supervision, there are still shortcomings, namely that supervision only involves elements of the Bapas and the Prosecutor's Office which are limited.

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