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PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan)
Published by Politeknik Negeri Lampung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27212599     DOI : DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.25181/jpt.v1i0
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Veterinary
urnal Peternakan Terapan merupakan jurnal yang mewadahi publikasi hasil penelitian/studi di bidang peternakan meliputi: Produksi Ternak, Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak, Teknologi Hasil Ternak, kesehatan ternak dan Sosial Ekonomi Peternakan. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali setahun oleh Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Negeri Lampung Jurnal Peternakan Terapan (Peterpan) adalah jurnal ilmiah mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dan review bidang peternakan yang mencakup: 1. Pemuliaan dan genetika ternak, 2. Reproduksi ternak, 3. Anatomi dan fisiologi ternak, 4. Nutrisi dan teknologi pakan ternak, 5. Hijauan pakan ternak, produksi ternak, 6. Bioteknologi peternakan, 7. Tingkah laku ternak, 8. Kesehatan ternak, 9. Sistem peternakan, 10. Sosial ekonomi peternakan, 11. Kebijakan peternakan, 12. Teknologi hasil ternak.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 75 Documents
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Uji Daya Simpan Inokulum dan Ketahanan Lactobacillus plantarum terhadap pH Rendah sebagai Agensia Direct Fed Microbials untuk Ternak Ruminansia H Suryani; D T Marya; D M Sinaga; N A Usman
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v5i2.3256

Abstract

Direct Fed microbials (DFM) is a product of non-pathogenic live microorganisms that is beneficial when given to humans or livestock to improve livestock health, feed conversion efficiency and perfomance by suppressing pathogenic microorganisms in the digestive tract and influencing the balance of intestinal microbes. This study aims to provide information about the potential of Lactobacillus plantarum FNCC 0020 as a DFM agent. This study used a descriptive experimental method. Parameters observed included resistance tests to acid pH (5, 3, 2), pH 7 were also tested to determine resistance to neutral pH. The ability of Lactobacillus plantarum FNCC 0020 to survive at room temperature with different incubation times (5, 7, 10 days) were also tested to determine the storability of Lactobacillus plantarum FNCC 0020 inoculum at room temperature.. The results showed that Lactobacillus plantarum FNCC 0020 had resistance to the lowest pH (2) and also survived at neutral pH (7) with a total colony of 2.25 x 108 and .3 x 107 CFU mL-1, respectively. Lactobacillus plantarum FNCC 0020 inoculum can be stored at room temperature for up to 10 days and still has a total colony of 3.8 x 107 CFU mL-1.
Potensi Stabilizer Alami Pati Uwi dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Set Yogurt Susu Kambing Selama Masa Simpan N A Usman; N Riffiandi
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v5i2.3276

Abstract

Processing goat's milk into yoghurt products can reduce the distinctive aroma of 'prengus' by adding a starter that will break down lactose into lactic acid and switch the milk smell into a distinctive odour of yoghurt. It will also increase the consumption of goat's milk with higher nutritional value and extend the shelf life. This study aims to determine the potential of the natural stabilizer of uwi starch in improving the quality of set yoghurt goat's milk during its shelf-life. This study was conducted in experimental used CRD with four treatments (P1: 0-day storage, P2: 2 days storage, P3: 4 days storage, P4: 6 days storage) and five replications. Analysis of variance used to determine the potential of the natural stabilizer of uwi starch on total lactic acid bacteria, viscosity, and water content set yoghurt goat's milk. And then, Honestly Significant Difference was used to know the difference between the treatments. The results showed that the treatment adding a natural stabilizer of uwi starch was significantly different (P<0.05) in total lactic acid bacteria during storage and had no significant effect (P>0.05) on viscosity and water content during storage
Pemberian Infusa Kulit Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) terhadap Produktivitas Ayam Broiler Zairiful, Z; Marya, D T; Lustanti, R D
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v6i1.2698

Abstract

Broiler chicken is a type of livestock that has a short maintenance time ranging from 28-35 days this causes many farmers to cultivate broiler. Broiler chickens have high stress level that can interfere with broiler productivity, therefore it is necessary to minimize stress levels in broilers by providing antioxidants that can inhibit the oxidation process in livestock. Red dragon fruit peel contains antioxidant such as flavonoid, terpenoid, vitamin C, saponin and tannin which are sources of natural antioxidant. This study aims to analyze the benefit of red dragon fruit peel on broiler productivity. The material used is 100 DOC and red dragon fruit peel which is processed into infusion. Analysis of the data used in this study is statistical analysis paired until T-test with a confidence level of 5% and two treatments P0 as a control and P1 administration of red dragon fruit peel infusion at a level of 12%. The variables observed in the study were ration consumption, body weight gain, conversion ration, mortality and income over feed cost. The result showed that there was a significant difference in the productivity of broiler chicken for giving red dragon fruit peel infusion at a level of 12%.
Pemanfataan EM4 Pada Kompos dan FMA Terhadap Pertumbuhan Rumput Kumpai (Hymenachne amplexicaulis (Rudge) Ness.) Hidayat, R; Syafria, H; Adriani, A; Lestari, W M
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v6i1.3324

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the use of EM4 in compost and AMF (Fungi, Mycorrhiza, Arbuscula) on the growth of kumpai grass on ex-coal mining land. The research phase used CRD which consisted of 4 treatments and 4 replications, where P0 = 40% feces + 35% empty fruit bunches + 20% palm fronds + 4% bran + 1% urea, P1 = P0 + 2% EM4, P2 = P0 + 4% EM4, P3= P0 + 6% EM4. pH parameters, and (C, N, P, K and C/N ratio) of compost. The best of one step is used on two steps. This research was carried out in two stages using CRD with a 3x2x3 factorial pattern, with 2 factors as treatment, namely factor A was A0= 0 compost, A1= 12 g compost, and A2= 24 g compost and factor B was AMF with a dose of B0= 0 g and B1= 20 grams. The treatments analyzed included plant height, number of tillers, root dry weight and forage dry matter yield. The results showed that EM4 treatment had no effect on shrinkage components, pH, P and K (P<0.05). Compost average shrinkage= 21.37%, pH= 7, N= 3.66%, P= 0.48%, C= 29.94%, K= 1.14% and C/N= 12.03 . EM4 treatment had a significant effect on the composition of C, N and C/N. In stage 2 the research results showed that the treatment given AMF 20 g had a significant effect on plant height, number of tillers, and forage dry matter yield. Meanwhile, the interaction between composition and FMA has no significant effect on all variables. The conclusions of this research are (1) the addition of EM4 starter at a level of 6% shows the best value for compost shrinkage, pH and compost nutrient content. (2) Giving 20 g AMF increases forage growth.
Pengambilan Keputusan oleh Istri Peternak pada Peternakan Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Banyumas Marselina, O; Muatip, K; Djatmiko, O E
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v6i1.3343

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of education, age, and the amount of working hours of wives of beef cattle farmers on decision-making, which includes purchasing livestock and selling cattle. The research was conducted using a survey method. The determination of the sample size of respondents used the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 10%, resulting in a total of 81 respondents. Data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis and Binary Logistic Regression analysis. The results of the descriptive analysis indicate that the majority of wives of beef cattle farmers had completed elementary school education (56%) and junior high school education (21%), were aged between 31 and 64 years (88%), owned fewer than 4 cattle heads (74%), had 1-3 family members (41%), and had a working hours allocation of less than 0.5 hours or less than 30 minutes (41%). Their involvement in decision-making showed that 46% were in the high category, and 54% were in the low category. The results of the Binary Logistic Regression analysis indicate that the level of education has no significant influence on decision-making (0.474), age has no significant influence on the decision-making of the farmer's wives (0.298), the number of cattle ownership has a significant influence on decision-making (0.088), the number of family members has no significant influence on decision-making (0.138), and the amount of working hours has a significant influence on the decision-making of farmer's wives (0.1).
Potensi Reproduksi Induk Ternak Sapi Bali pada Sistem Peternakan Rakyat di Kecamatan Taniwel Timur Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Siwa, I P; Souhoka, D F; Labetubun, J; Kewilaa, A I
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v6i1.3386

Abstract

 The reproductive performance of female Bali cattle is one of the important factors that needs to be known in supporting the efficiency of beef cattle breeding programs so that mothers can produce calves every year. This research aims to determine the characteristics of the reproductive potential of Bali cattle in the community farming system in East Taniwel District, West Seram Regency. The research location was determined purposively, selecting 6 sample villages from 15 villages in East Taniwel District, West Seram Regency based on the criteria of having the largest number of Balinese cattle. These villages are Sohuwe Village, Maloang Village, Matapa Village, Lumalatal Village, Sekasale Village and Hatunuru Village. The research was conducted for 1 month from August to September 2023. Respondents were determined using a purposive sampling method based on the presence of the highest number of cattle population per sample village and the highest level of Balinese cattle ownership with the criteria of having kept cattle for at least 3 years, had given birth and had carried out marketing. Farmer respondents were taken 10 respondents per sample village, so that 60 respondents were obtained. Data on the general condition of the research location, respondent characteristics, business characteristics, population structure and reproductive potential were analyzed using simple statistical calculations and studied descriptively. The research results show that the structure of the livestock population is dominated by the presence of female livestock at adult age, heifers and calves. The reproductive potential obtained is the age at first mating 18.16 ± 1.40 months; pregnancy rate 84.96%; and a birth rate of 99.43% with pre-weaning child mortality of 8.4%.
Dampak Perubahan Iklim Terhadap Kualitas Udara Pada Peternakan Unggas: Systematic Literature Review Nurhidayah, A F; Syamsuddin, S; Hasrin, H; Hasman, H
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v6i1.3433

Abstract

The Impact of climate change in poultry farming through increased ambient temperatures. Poor air quality also has serious consequences related to the spread of dust particles and toxic chemicals from poultry waste. The aims this study, based on the description above is to see the relationship between increased ambient temperature and air quality in poultry farms. This study used a systematic literature review method with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach. The results obtained from 12 articles related to climate change on air quality in poultry farms. Literature results show that air quality monitoring involves parameters such as NH3, CO2, SO2, NOx, CH4, PM2.5, and PM10 with various measurement methods. The temperature and humidity of the poultry environment are critical to achieving optimal conditions for livestock welfare and growth. Keywords: Air Quality, Climate Change, Poultry, Temperature,
The Different Time Administration of Cherry Leaf Teabag (Muntingia calabura L.) to Broiler Immunity Mawarni, I; Putri, D D; Candra, A A; Noviadi, R; Maradon, G G
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v6i1.3436

Abstract

This study purpose was to analyze the different time administration of cherry leaf teabag (Muntingia calabura L.) to broiler immunity.  This study used 2 treatment groups. The first group (T1) was given cherry leaf teabag (Muntingia calabura L.) every day in drinking water (T1), and the second group (T2) was given cherry leaf teabag (Muntingia calabura L.) every two days. The dosage of cherry leaf used in this study 420 mg/kg BW. Paired samples t-test was used to compare the results of the two treatment groups. To determine the effect of different time administration of cherry leaf teabag on the broiler immunity, the parameter observed was the antibody titer in response to Newcastle Disease vaccination, another parameter observed is the weight percentage of the lymphoid organs (Bursa of Fabricius and Spleen) to find out that the herbs with immunostimulatory activity do not cause lymphoid organs to work excessively does not cause the lymphoid organs to work excessively. Based on the results of this study, it was concluded that giving Cherry leaf teabag (Muntingia calabura L) every two days had almost the same effect in increasing broiler immunity as giving every day, and giving Cherry leaf teabag (Muntingia calabura L) every day also does not have a negative effect on the lymphoid organs which are responsible for immunity
Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Daun Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L) Dan Enkapsulasi Belimbing Wuluh Sebagai Feed Additive Terhadap Performa Broiler. Siregar, Y A; Montesqrit, M; Harnentis, H
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v6i1.3463

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of adding Averrhoa bilimbi L leaf meal and encapsulated Averrhoa bilimbi L on the broiler performance. The material used in this study included 120 broiler chickens, Averrhoa bilimbi L leaf meal and encapsulated Averrhoa bilimbi L. The research method used was a Complete Randomized Design with 6 treatments and 4 repeats. Each repeat of this study used 5 broiler chickens. The treatment in this study consisted of P0 control (ration with antibiotics Zinc bacitracin), P1 (Averrhoa bilimbi L leaf meal 1%), P2 (Averrhoa bilimbi L leaf meal 2%), P3 (encapsulated Averrhoa bilimbi L 1%), P4 (encapsulated Averrhoa bilimbi L 2%), P5 (Averrhoa bilimbi L leaf meal 1% encapsulated Averrhoa bilimbi L 1%). The variables observed were feed intake,body weight gain, feed conversion ratio and mortality. The data obtained were then analyzed using ANOVA and if there was a significant effect continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the addition of Averrhoa bilimbi L leaf meal and encapsulated Averrhoa bilimbi L as a feed addtive antibiotic growth promoter had a real effect (P<0.05) on feed consumption but no real effect (P>0.05) on weight gain, ration conversion and mortality. The conclusion of this study was Averrhoa bilimbi L leaf meal and encapsulated Averrhoa bilimbi L can be used as 2% in diets without affecting the broiler performance.
Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Keberadaan Peternak Ayam Broiler di Kelurahan Rijang Pitu Kecamatan Maritengngae Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang Iksan, M; Nugraha, A; Armayani, A
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v6i2.3314

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out how the residents of Rijang Pitu sub-district, Maritengngae District, and Sidenreng Rappang Regency perceive the existence of broiler chickens. The research was conducted from July 29 to September 29 2023 at Rijang Pitu Village, Maritengngae District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. sample used in this research were people who lived close to broiler chicken breeders with a total of 38 respondents. Samples were taken using purposive sampling. The type of study carried out in this research is descriptive and quantitative with a Likert scale. To measure the subvariables odor, fly population, and livestock waste, the measurement scale is very disturbed, disturbed, quite disturbed, not disturbed, and very not disturbed. The results of the research show that the odor generated from livestock is in the moderately disturbed category with a weight value of 374, the fly population generated from livestock is in the disturbed category with a weight value of 392, and the waste generated from livestock is in the moderately disturbed category with a weight value of 366. It can be concluded that the perception of society as a whole is in the moderately disturbed category with an overall weight of 1.132.

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