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Contact Name
Amiruddin
Contact Email
jurnalklorofil@uinsu.ac.id
Phone
+6281397517900
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husnarikafebriani@uinsu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan Jalan IAIN No.1 Medan 20235, Indonesia (Kampus UIN Sumatera Utara Jalan Sutomo)
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Kota adm. jakarta selatan,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25986015     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan is a journal that published by Major of biology and applied sciences, Departmen Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan, Indonesia.
Articles 109 Documents
KARAKTERISASI TANAMAN JERUK (Citrus sp.) DI KECAMATAN NIBUNG HANGUS KABUPATEN BATU BARA SUMATERA UTARA Miza Nina Adlini; Hafizah Khairina Umaroh
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Vol 4, No 1 (2020): KLOROFIL: JURNAL ILMU BIOLOGI DAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v4i1.8921

Abstract

Citrus is one of the horticultural plants found in Indonesia and is in great demand. The diversity of oranges is very high as indicated by the number of Citrus members. North Sumatra is one of the province with high citrus productivity. Therefore, this study aims to identify the diversity of citrus plants based on their morphological characters in  Nibung Hangus area, Batu Bara, North Sumatra. Data were collected by exploration method. Morphological identification is carried out to assess the morphological diversity of samples taken at the study site, including visual observations of the size, shape and color of plant organ parts. The organs observed included the stems, leaves and fruit of citrus plants. Morphological characterization using the guidelines in IPGRI and the book of Tjitrosoepomo (2002). The data analysis was carried out in a descriptive qualitative. The results showed that there were 5 types of citrus plants found in Nibung Hangus, namely Pamelo Plant (Citrus maxima), Lime Plant (Citrus aurantifolia), Tangerine Plant (Citrus reticulata blanco), Kaffir Lime Plant (Citrus hystrix), and Sunkist Citrus Crop (Citrus sinensis).
KEANEKARAGAMAN CAPUNG DI TAMAN WISATA ALAM DANAU SICIKEH–CIKEH DESA LAE HOLE KECAMATAN PARBULUAN KABUPATEN DAIRI SUMATERA UTARA Sofiana Gultom; Kartika Manalu; Efrida Pima Sari Tambunan
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2020): KLOROFIL: JURNAL ILMU BIOLOGI DAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v4i2.8884

Abstract

This study aims to determine the type, abundance, and frequency of dragonflies (Odonata) in the Lake Sicikeh-cikeh Nature Tourism Park, Lae Hole Village, Parbuluan District, North Sumatra Province. This research was conducted in November 2019. This research used the Exploration method. Observations were made at three stations. Data obtained from the field are processed manually, after the data is collected, processed, then presented in the form of a table and described descriptively. The results showed an abundance of dragonflies in Lake Sicikeh-Cikeh Nature Tourism Park categorized as moderate diversity. The highest abundance of dragonflies is found in the species of Neurothemis fluctuans Fabricius with a relative abundance of 37.17%. The highest relative frequency is found in species of Pseudagrion microcephalum Rambur, Neurothemis fluctuans Fabricius, and Rhodothemis rufa Rambur with a relative abundance value of 15%.Keywords:  diversity, dragonflies, lake sicikeh-cikeh nature tourism park
COMPARISON OF GROWTH RATE OF THREE CATFISH (Pangasius Hypopthalmus) WITH DIFFERENT KINDS OF FEED RAHMADINA RAHMADINA; NOVIA ANGGREYNI BATU BARA
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Vol 3, No 2 (2019): KLOROFIL: JURNAL ILMU BIOLOGI DAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v3i2.9014

Abstract

Feed is one factor that can support the development of fish farming is intensive and semi-intensive, both freshwater fish, brackish water fish, and sea water fish. While the feed required by the fish since the start of the size of the larvae (fry), up to the size of the parent. However, the feeding of the fish also can be creation to maximize growth. Fish growth is strongly influenced by the quality of the feed and therefore the need to do research, causes of a different kind of feed to seed the growth hormone of catfish. Here the research I did was observe the ratio of the growth rate of catfish that I give a different feed types among which the pellets, the remains of fish and leaves. The research of method used in this study is a quantitative method that is located in the home. And the observation time that I did was for 9 weeks. It turned out that the results shown by the fastest growth in the given fish feed pellets.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI MERAH ( Capsicum annum L.) TERHADAP KONSENTRASI PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DARI LIMBAH WORTEL Sartika Putri; Kartika Manalu; Rahmadina Rahmadina
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2020): KLOROFIL: JURNAL ILMU BIOLOGI DAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v4i2.8894

Abstract

The study aims to know the worthiness of liquid organic fertilizer derived from carrot waste, knowing the effect that liquid organic fertilizer derived from carrot waste has on the growth and output of the pepper plant (Capsicum annum L.) and to find out how much organic fertilizer sewage does to the growth and output of the pepper plant (Capsicum annum L.). the methods used in this study are full random design (RAL) in this study using 5 treatment and 5 times Deuteronomy with 0% treatment as control treatment B 5%, treatment C 10%, treatment D 15%, and treatment E 20%. The parameters used were the height of the plant, the number of leaves, the number of branches, the number of flowers and the number of fruits. Data results from the analysis using statistical product and service solutions (SPSS) version 23. Results showed content found in the organic fertilizer of carrot waste C-organic (0.86%), Nitrogen (1.14%), Phospor (0.01%), potassium (0.18%), and c/n ratio (0.76%). Studies already conducted can be proved that giving organic fertilizer in carrot waste at 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% affecting the plant’s heighest average value of the plant 5% is 36.5, the highest rate of leaves at 5% concentrations of 38.6, the highest rate of branches at 15% concentration of 11.8, the highest rate of interest at 5% concentration of 11, and the amount of fruit with an average value at 8.giving the most optimal amount of organic fertilizer from carrot waste at 5% and 15%.
INVENTARISASI JAMUR DI TAMAN HUTAN RAYA (TAHURA) BERASTAGI KABUPATEN KARO, SUMATERA UTARA RAHMADINA RAHMADINA
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Vol 5, No 1 (2021): KLOROFIL: JURNAL ILMU BIOLOGI DAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v5i1.9643

Abstract

This study aims to determine the types of mushrooms, mushroom identification methods, the benefits of mushrooms, and how to collect mushrooms which was carried out from August to November 2019 at the Berastagi Forest Park (TAHURA), Karo Regency, North Sumatra. The sampling site was taken towards the North where the typography of the field is partly flat, steep and hilly with an air temperature of 23°C. Geographically, this Forest Park is located at 001'16"-019"32 North Latitude and 9812'16"- 9841'00" East Longitude. The method used is the Cruise Method or the method of cruising as far as 1 Km. Based on the results of research that has been carried out, it was found that 5 macroscopic mushroom families were Pythiaceae, Marasmiaceae, Ganodermataceae, Coprinaceae, Polyporaceae and 11 species of macroscopic fungi namely, Pythya vulgaris, Trametes versicolor, Ganoderma sp1, Ganoderma sp2, Ganoderma sp3, Marasmius siccus, Coprinus sp1, Coprinus sp2, Coprinus sp3, Laetiporus sp. The benefits of mushrooms in Trametes versicolor can be used for the treatment of HIV. Marasmius siccus is an edible mushroom species. Coprinus sp, a type of fungus used as an antioxidant and 6 species of macroscopic fungi that are toxic (poisonous), namely Pythya vulgaris, Ganoderma sp1, Ganoderma sp2, Ganoderma sp3, Laetiporus sp. Macroscopic mushrooms were collected by cutting the base of the fruit stem. Keywords: Inventory, Mushrooms, Berastagi Forest Park.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT ANTIJAMUR BUAH BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Pityrosporum ovale PENYEBAB KETOMBE Marliana Marliana; Ulfayani Mayasari
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2020): KLOROFIL: JURNAL ILMU BIOLOGI DAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v4i2.8976

Abstract

One of the plants that can be used as medicine is Wuluh starfruit (Averrhoa bilimbi L.). Starfruit fruit has antipyretic, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory properties, treats coughs and treats rashes. Wuluh starfruit (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) contains chemical compounds of flavonoids, saponins, alkaloids, and tannins. This study aims to determine the anti-fungal inhibition of star fruit (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) on the growth of Pityrosporum ovale which causes dandruff. The method used to obtain the extract of starfruit (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) through a maceration process using ethanol 96% solvent. The anti-fungal inhibition test used the agar diffusion method by sticking disc paper on the media that had been grown by the fungus Pityrosporum ovale. The results of phytochemical screening showed that the fruit of starfruit (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) contained flavonoid, alkaloid, tannin and saponin compounds. The resulting inhibitory power was indicated by the formation of a clear zone at each concentration of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and as a comparison, a positive control of 10% ketonazole was made. The average diameter obtained was 6.26 mm, 7.09 mm, 7.57 mm, 8.07 mm, and 17.29 mm. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the extract of starfruit (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) had an inhibitory power against the growth of Pityrosporum ovale.
PEMATAHAN DORMANSI BENIH KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). MENGGUNAKAN METODE SKARIFIKASI DAN GIBERELIN Nurul Huda Panggabean
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2020): KLOROFIL: JURNAL ILMU BIOLOGI DAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v4i2.8786

Abstract

Kelapa sawit di Indonesia dewasa ini merupakan  komoditas primadona. Perkecambahan benih kelapa sawit memerlukan waktu yang lama untuk berkecambah  yaitu 3 - 4 bulan karena adanya mekanisme dormansi pada benih. Lamanya waktu perkecambahan merupakan suatu  kendala bagi konsumen dan produsen benih. Umumnya perlakuan pematahan dormansi diberikan secara fisik, seperti skarifikasi mekanik dan kimiawi. Giberelin merupakan salah satu  zat pengatur tumbuh yang sering digunakan dalam memnbantu pematahan biji. Giberelin mengaktifkan enzim hidrolitik yang berperan dalam pemecahan cadangan makanan di dalam benih. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses pematahan dormansi benih kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) dengan metode skarifikasi dan  konsentrasi giberelin yang sesuai dan mengetahuai adanya interaksi nyata dalam penggunaan  metode skarifikasi dan giberelin dalam membantu  mematahkan dormansi benih kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai bulan Juni hingga september 2020 di Laboratorium Fisiologi Tumbuhan Universitas Sumatera Utara, Bahan yang digunakan yaitu biji kelapa sawit varietas Tenera yang diambil dari perkebunan  rakyat daerah Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap) dengan 2 faktor yaitu letak buah pada tandan yaitu Apikal (A), Median (M) dan Basal (B)  dan Konsentrasi Giberelin yaitu G0 (0 ppm), G1 (200 ppm), G2 (300 ppm) dan G3 (400 ppm). Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh menunjukan bahwa posisi benih pada tandan dan konsentrasi giberelin yang diberikan memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap daya berkecambah (DB) dimana pada perlakuan G3 menunjukan persentase benih berkecambah 36,67%  dan kontrol 6,67%. Rata – rata persentase embrio normal yang masih belum berkecambah terdapat pada kontrol (G0) hal ini dikarenakan hormon giberelin berpengaruh terhadap proses perkecambahan benih. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan persentase terkecil pada intensitas dormansi terdapat pada G3 yaitu 81,11% dan pada bagian apikal 77,5%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan skarifikasi dan giberelin yang sebelumnya juga diberikan perendaman dalam air panas efektif untuk pematahan dormansi benih kelapa sawit. Rata – rata PTM terdapat pada konsentrasi giberelin 400 ppm sebesar 26,67% dan terdapat pada bagian apikal, namun konsentrasi giberelin tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap potensi tumbuh maksimum. Metode pematahan dormansi benih dengan skrafiksai dan perendaman dalam giberelin memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap daya berkecambah, embrio normal dan intensitas dormansi namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap potensi tumbuh maksimum. Pertumbuhan terbaik benih berasal bagian apikal dari tandan kelapa sawit.Kata Kunci : Pematahan Dormansi, Skarifikasi, Giberelin, Kelapa Sawit
GROWTH OF BANGKOK CHICKEN (Gallus sp) WITH DIFFERENCES IN FOOD TYPES RAHMADINA RAHMADINA
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Vol 3, No 2 (2019): KLOROFIL: JURNAL ILMU BIOLOGI DAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v3i2.9015

Abstract

This study aims to determine the development Siyam Bangkok chicken (Gallus sp) against three different types of food, such as rice, corn, and BR. This study uses three Siyam Bangkok chickens (Gallus sp), which are kept in a different order to more easily differentiate chickens that were fed rice, corn and BR. From the observed bangkok chicken (Gallus sp) eat rice slower growth than in chickens eat corn and BR. Regular feeding will also affect the growth of Siyam bangkok chicken (Gallus sp). The results of the research conducted at Siyam bangkok chicken (Gallus sp) eat BR growth is better and bigger than Siyam bangkok chicken (Gallus sp) who ate rice and corn.
UJI ANTIBAKTERI Virgin Coconut Oil DARI BERBAGAI MEREK TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus dan Enterococcus faecalis Ulfayani Mayasari; Alfi Sapitri; Sri Maulida Putri
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2020): KLOROFIL: JURNAL ILMU BIOLOGI DAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v4i2.8970

Abstract

Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) has the ability as an antivirus, antibacterial and antifungal, it is due to the content of lauric acid, caprylic acid, Staphylococeus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis are bacteria that act as normal flora in the human body. If it exceeds a certain limit, both of these bacteria can become pathogens. The purpose of this study is to find out Virgin Coconut Oil from various brands can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis.Antibacterial power test is done by the diffusion method to use the cylinder cup, and antibacterial power measured by the diameter of the urea inhibiting microbial growth by using a caliper. Antibacterial test results for Staphylococeus aureus bacteria on brand “A” (96.3 mm), brand “B” (10.3 mm), brand “C” (11 mm).The average brand “D” (8.6 mm), and in the bacteria Enterococcus faecalis in the brand “A” (3mm), brand “B” (6,1 mm), brand “C” (5.6 mm). Virgin Coconut Oil from various merck able to inhibit Staphylococeus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis bacteria.
ANALISIS VEGETASI TUMBUHAN LIANA DI GUNUNG SIBUATAN DESA NAGALINGGA KECAMATAN MEREK KABUPATEN KARO SUMATERA UTARA Edty Widya Ningsih Harahap; Kartika Manalu; Melfa Aisyah Hutasuhut
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Vol 5, No 1 (2021): KLOROFIL: JURNAL ILMU BIOLOGI DAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v5i1.9400

Abstract

Lianas are a unique group of climbing plant species that are characteristic of tropical rainforests. This species has important ecological and economic value. This study aims to find out information about the composition and structure and diversity index of lianas. The research method used is a quadratic method with 10 plots laid out by purposive sampling. The results showed that the composition of lianas consisted of 22 families, 31 species and 414 individuals. The highest Importance Value Index in Amydrium humile Schott (INP 23, 145%), where as liana species with the lowest of Value index was Stephania sp. (INP 2, 343%). The diversity index of lianas is in the medium category, with the H’ 2.965.

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