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Al Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Ummul Ayman
ISSN : 27222276     EISSN : 27222268     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52029/jis
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
l Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah disajikan sebagai upaya untuk mempromosikan hasil-hasil kajian dan penelitian dalam bidang ilmu syariah. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang memuat naskah di bidang Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Keluarga Islam ke dunia pengetahuan. Ruang lingkup dari Al Mashaadir berupa hasil penelitian dan kajian analisis - kritis di bidang Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Keluarga Islam dengan tujuan sebagai wadah yang kredibel bagi akademisi dan peneliti di seluruh dunia untuk menyebarluaskan karya, studi, makalah, dan bentuk penelitian lainnya. Al Mashaadir bertujuan untuk menjadi jurnal ilmiah dengan reputasi nasional serta mempromosikan kemajuan, pemahaman, dan praktik ekonomi dan hukum keluarga Islam. Pengiriman artikel di jurnal ini dapat dikirimkan ke website http://jurnal.stisummulayman.ac.id/index.php/almashaadir Informasi lengkap dan petunjuk penulisan artikel tersedia di dalam setiap terbitan. Artikel yang masuk akan melewati proses review oleh mitra bestari atau editor. Al Mashaadir diterbitkan oleh Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah, Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia. Al Mashaadir adalah jurnal ilmiah dan referensi yang menyediakan sumber informasi resmi bagi para sarjana, akademisi, dan profesional di bidang hukum keluarga Islam dan hukum ekonomi Syariah, keuangan Islam termasuk ekonomi, bisnis dan manajemen. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dalam bentuk cetak dan online serta dapat di unduh secara gratis pada website ini. Frekuensi penerbitan yaitu sebanyak dua kali dalam setahun yaitu Juni dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 57 Documents
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Rights and Obligations of Husband and Wife According to Islamic Law in Constructing Sakina Family Muhammad Ikbal Ali
Al Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STIS Ummul Ayman, Meureudu, Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52029/jis.v3i2.94

Abstract

This research aims to know the rights and obligations of husband and wife in building a sakinah family. The method used in this study is the library research method with a normative approach. The research results show that Husband and wife understand that the position of wife and husband in the household is the same, but have different rights and obligations, although on the other hand the community understands that the position of the wife in the family is under the husband, they understand this from the understanding of salaf fiqh which states that the wife must uphold high her husband with honor and glory. The concept of Islamic marriage teaches that the rights possessed by husband and wife are in balance with the obligations imposed on them, a husband or wife has balanced obligations. To realize a harmonious, sakinah and peaceful family, this can be done by fostering the appreciation of Islamic religious teachings, fostering mutual respect, fostering an attitude of efficient living, and fostering an introspective attitude of each husband and wife.
Analysis of Jurisdiction Effectiveness in Conducting Ghaib Calls Through Mass Media in Kraksaan Religious Court M. Fajri Maulana Ahkam; Fathullah Rusly; Vita Firdausiyah
Al Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : STIS Ummul Ayman, Meureudu, Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52029/jis.v4i1.102

Abstract

This study discusses the effectiveness of bailiffs in making summons from the occult through the mass media at the Kraksaan Religious Court. Then the sub-topic of the discussion is the occult summons process carried out by the Kraksaan Religious Court and the efforts made by the court to optimize the occult summons. The purpose of this study is to find out the implementation of occult summons through the mass media and their effectiveness at the Kraksaan Religious Court. This research was conducted at the Kraksaan Religious Court using a descriptive qualitative research type. Data acquisition is taken from primary and secondary data. The data acquisition method is by means of interviews and taking from data concerning magical summons. In the process of summoning ghoib cases, the use of mass media such as newspapers, bulletin boards, and radio broadcasts is no longer effective at this time. So that it is necessary to update the regulations or suggestions from the author regarding this matter, because they are no longer in accordance with social conditions in the digitalization era, there is a need to renew the conventional method of summoning the occult.
Analysis of Judges' Decisions in Marriage Isbat Cases According to the Perspective of Positive Law and Islamic Law (Case Study No.076/Pdt.P/2022/Pa.Prob) Sigit Siswomiharjo; Abu Yazid Adnan Qutni; Imam Syafi’i
Al Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : STIS Ummul Ayman, Meureudu, Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52029/jis.v4i1.109

Abstract

Isbat marriage is a determination of the validity of a marriage that is determined by a religious court. Marriage that is consecrated is a marriage that is legally religious but not yet legal by the state. So that the marriage does not get legal certainty. So not a few people do isbat marriage as aform of effort to get legal certainty for the marriage they do. This study reviews the cases of marriage constituencies that are still rife in Probolinggo district. Whith the focus of research namelly the results of the analysis of the judge’s decision at the Probolinggo religious court in accepting, analyzing, determining, and deciding cases of marriage registrations the analysis in question uses to two approaches, namely the perspektif of positif law and islamic law. Marriage isbat cases are cases is ranked number two after divorce cases filed by the local community. From the data the author obtained between 2021 and 2022 there were as many as 41 cases of marriage confirmation recaived by the religious courts. Marriage confirmation both in the perspektive of positif law and islamic law thend, beering in mind that marriage confirmtion is still wideli practiced, unfortunately, the party filing this case is the perpetrathor of the sirri marriage, the author want to make it clear to society in general that marriage confirmation is a matter that is as far as possible be used as the final step in completing siri marriage get vallidity of the marriage they do. This means that the marriage certificate is solely carried out because it is a necessity, not to legalize a sim marriage. The law specifically limits marriage isbat only to a number of urgent matters, primary by conducting interviews with the chief judge, deputy chief judge, and information desk officer. Meanwhile secondary data comes from reference to journals, scientific books and data reports at the Probolinggo religious court. Data collections tecniques include observation, interviews, and documentation.
The Effectiveness of Case Resolution with E-Court during the Covid-19 Period at the Probolinggo Religious Court Putri Qurratul Aini; Fathullah Rusly; Irzak Yuliardy Nugroho
Al Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : STIS Ummul Ayman, Meureudu, Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52029/jis.v4i1.106

Abstract

This article discusses the Effectiveness of E-Court Case Resolution during the Covid-19 Period at the Probolinggo Religious Court. The sub-topic of discussion or the formulation of the problem here is how to implement the settlement of cases with the e-court system during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Probolinggo City Religious Court, the effectiveness of the E-Court system during the Covid-19 pandemic and what are the Obstacles and Challenges for E-System Services Court for the people of Probolinggo City at the Religious Court of Probolinggo City. This research was carried out at the Religious Court of Probolinggo City using a normative juridical research type by researching and examining theories, concepts, legal principles and related laws and regulations. Data acquisition is taken from primary and secondary data. The data acquisition method is by interviewing and taking data related to research. However, there are still many Probolinggo City residents who are in litigation who do not know about the existence of an E-court system due to the lack of socialization from the courts and because of several factors such as people who are technologically illiterate. It is better for the government that the e-court system can be socialized more clearly to the people who are in litigation and wish to register their case status through the e-court.
The Dynamics of Inheritance in Various Modern Muslim Countries M. Taufiq Agiel; Adji Pratama Putra; Ahmad Mustofa; Alma Depa Yanti; Muhammad Hilmi Ajjahidi
Al Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : STIS Ummul Ayman, Meureudu, Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52029/jis.v4i1.100

Abstract

Islamic inheritance law is an important expression of Islamic family law which is a half of the knowledge possessed by humans as emphasized by the Prophet Muhammad Saw. Islamic inheritance laws basically apply to Muslims anywhere in the world. Islamic inheritance law stipulates that children can be replace their father's position, both sons and daughters. The purpose of this research is to find out how Islamic inheritance law is implemented in several Muslim countries in the world. This research uses a library research types with a normative juridical approach. The research was conducted by collecting data as the main source such as books, journal articles and other data which were analyzed by Islamic law. The research is described normatively clearly according to the existing data. The results of this study indicate that the law of inheritance in Islam states that a child who can replace his father's position is a son and daughter from the male lineage whose father has died before the heir. Meanwhile, sons and daughters from the female lineage have no right at all to replace their mother's position to obtain property from their grandfather (heir). Besides that, the culture of a Muslim country and the social life of the people in that country have an influence on the inheritance law in that country.
Entrepreneurship: Problems and Opportunities for Satoimo Taro Cultivation at Ummul Ayman Islamic Boarding School, Pidie Jaya Arinal Rahmati; Indrayani Indrayani; Razif Razif
Al Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : STIS Ummul Ayman, Meureudu, Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52029/jis.v4i1.132

Abstract

This study aims to examine the problems and opportunities of satoimo taro cultivation at the Ummul Ayman Islamic boarding school, Pidie Jaya. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with primary data. The informants in this study were the leaders of the Ummul Ayman Islamic boarding school and students who were engaged in satoimo taro cultivation. The results showed that the problems in satoimo taro cultivation were caused by the inability of good management by the students, narrow product marketing space, lack of product reliability, lack of innovation and creativity, lack of cooperation, lack of government assistance. Meanwhile, in terms of opportunities, this plant has the potential to become an export commodity in China, the vast amount of vacant land within the Ummul Ayman Islamic Boarding School that is provided, as well as the specific time allocation for Islamic boarding school students to grow crops and do entrepreneurship.
Long Distance Marriage to Keep Sakinah's Family Established Mahfudz, Muhammad Sahal
Al Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : STIS Ummul Ayman, Meureudu, Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52029/jis.v4i2.107

Abstract

The family is created as a result of a marriage performed by a man and woman who have fulfilled the requirements. The sakinah family is everyone's dream. But in reality creating a sakinah family is so difficult, one of which is for families with different places to live. Distance and time create problems for wife married couples because they cannot meet physically. It creates an obstacle for husband and wife to exercise their rights and obligations. Many married couples in running relationships experience problems, both couples who live together or couples who live differently. Couples who live differently, usually due to work, economic, and educational factors. As for ways that can keep the family well established, then the couple must do openness, mutual trust, and also communications that the family is maintained well and peacefully.  This research uses a mixture of qualitative and quantitative methods.  Then in the analysis the researcher uses the theory of social construction. In the results of this study there are several ways and solutions for family life in different places of residence, namely: 1) understanding and understanding marriage, 2) confidence and openness, 3) good communication between families, 4) commitment to the couple, and 5) deliberation and consensus before marriage.   The results of this study are expected to have an impact on families of different places of residence, in order to remain sakinah families.
The Influence of Halal Label, Halal Brand Image, Halal Lifestyle, Halal Product Quality, and Halal Awareness on the Purchase Decision of Ms Glow Products Nabilah, Amaliya; Zulaikha, Siti
Al Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : STIS Ummul Ayman, Meureudu, Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52029/jis.v4i2.111

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of halal labels, halal brand image, halal lifestyle, halal product quality, and halal awareness on purchasing decisions for MS Glow products. The population in this study are all consumers who buy MS Glow products. This research is included in explanatory research. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique. The sample in this study were 192 respondents. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 25. The results show that halal labels affect purchasing decisions, halal brand image influences purchasing decisions, halal lifestyle influences purchasing decisions, halal product quality influences purchasing decisions purchases, halal awareness affects purchasing decisions. The halal product quality variable has the most dominant influence in determining purchasing decisions for MS Glow products, therefore, companies are required to maintain and improve overall product quality in order to maintain and add consumers amidst very tight competition.
Tourist Decision to Visit Barbate Date Palm Plantation: Attractions, Location, and Promotion Nadiya, Nadiya; Fitri, Aida; Marselindo, Rio
Al Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : STIS Ummul Ayman, Meureudu, Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52029/jis.v4i2.121

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of attractiveness, location and promotion on the decision of tourists to visit the Barbate date palm plantation tour in Aceh Besar District. The sample of this research is 96 respondents using ancient formula. Measuring tool used is to use multiple linear regression. The research results produce the following equation: Y = 1.137 + 0.139 X 1 + 0.560 X 2 + 0.104 X 3 + e . The correlation coefficient (R) of 0.139 or 13.9% illustrates that tourist attraction, location and promotion influence visitor decisions Barbate Dates Farm Tour, Aceh Besar District. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 86.3% which indicates that tourist attraction, location and promotion influence visitor decisions Barbate Dates Garden Tourism in Aceh Besar District and 13.7% visitor decision rate Barbate Dates Garden Tourism in Aceh Besar Regency is influenced by variables that are not examined. The results showed that simultaneously and partially attractiveness, location and promotion had a significant effect on the decision of tourists to visit the Barbate date plantation tour, Aceh Besar District .
The Role of Parents in Shaping Children's Character in Interacting with the Opposite Gender (A Case Study in Metro City) Khuzaifah, Cicih Nur; Syarafuddin, Muhsan
Al Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : STIS Ummul Ayman, Meureudu, Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52029/jis.v4i2.160

Abstract

The determining factor for a child's development both physically and mentally is none other than the role of parents. Parents themselves are the most important figures in directing and forming children's character, through various kinds of parenting patterns. Character education in children is very important in shaping character, personality, ethics and positive values which are instilled in a child through the image of their parents. And as a human being we definitely need interaction and our own interaction lasts throughout our life, so this can be said to be social interaction, especially in interacting and mingling with our environment. Parents also need to remember and pay attention, that the way to explain boundaries and rules in interacting with the opposite sex does not involve strict prohibitions. The aim of this research is to find out how the role of parents in a metro city shapes the character of their children and how they maintain boundaries, norms and etiquette when interacting with other people or the opposite sex. This research uses a qualitative approach to analyze this study. Apart from that, interviews, observation, and documentation are other data collection techniques used in this research. The conclusion from this research is the important role of parents in the process of forming children's character. Likewise, in terms of interactions with other people or the opposite sex, parents must be able to provide insight and guidance regarding boundaries, rules and etiquette in interactions.

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