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Window of Public Health Journal
Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia
ISSN : 27212920     EISSN : 27212920     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33096/woph.v1i5.98
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Window of Public Health Journal merupakan jurnal kesehatan masyarakat yang mempublikasi karya ilmiah di bidang kesehatan masyarakat, yaitu penelitian di bidang epidemiologi, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, kesehatan reproduksi, gizi masyarakat, administrasi dan kebijakan kesehatan, manajemen rumah sakit, serta bidang promosi kesehatan. Jurnal ini pertama kali didirikan sejak tahun 2020 oleh Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia yang berlokasi di Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan. Window of Public Health Journal diterbitkan pada bulan Juni, Agustus, Oktober, Desember, Februari, dan April
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 845 Documents
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Hubungan Antenatal Care (ANC) Dengan Kejadian Stunting Di Puskesmas Sumbang Kabupaten Enrekang Salsabila Harianto; Arni Rizqiani Rusydi; Ella Andayanie
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/5nx5kd98

Abstract

Antenatal Care (ANC) is a form of health service provided to pregnant women before giving birth, with the aim of building trust, detecting potential complications, preparing for childbirth, and providing health education. This study aims to determine the relationship between Antenatal Care (ANC) and the incidence of stunting at the Sumbang Community Health Center, Enrekang Regency. This study uses a quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling method in this study uses a random sampling technique with sampling using the Slovin formula, so that the number of samples in this study is 175 mothers who have toddlers aged 0-60 months in the working area of ​​the Sumbang Community Health Center, Enrekang Regency. The data analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. According to the results of the bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, it shows that two variables, namely the Frequency of Antenatal Care Visits (p = 0.000 <0.05) and Antenatal Care Service Standards, which include adherence to recommended checkup schedules, nutritional counseling, and risk factor screening (p = 0.002 <0.05), are significantly related to the incidence of stunting. This study concluded that there is a relationship between the frequency of antenatal care visits and the standard of antenatal care services with the incidence of stunting, while the quality of antenatal care is not related to the incidence of stunting. Community health centers are advised to further optimize antenatal care (ANC) services, particularly in terms of educating pregnant women about the importance of regular and comprehensive prenatal checkups, including nutritional support, early detection of risk factors, and stunting prevention during pregnancy. Pregnant women are also advised to be more aware of the importance of conducting regular ANC visits in accordance with established standards. The community is also expected to be more proactive in supporting the health of pregnant women and children as an effort to prevent stunting.
Kuantifikasi Kadmium (Cd) dan Kromium (Cr) dalam Kerang Bakalang (Marcia Hiantina) di Perairan Selat Makassar Nadya Nur Zikrina; Abd. Gafur; Nasruddin Syam
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/e3agtf94

Abstract

The coastal areas of the Makassar Strait are rich in fishery resources, one of which is the bakalang shellfish. However, this area is at risk of pollution due to complex activities, such as industrial, fishery, port, and household activities, which are factors that contribute to pollution. This study aims to determine the environmental health risks due to cadmium (Cd) and chromium (Cr) content in bakalang clams (Marcia Hiantina) in the waters of Lantebung Bira, Makassar City, in 2025. The type of research used is descriptive observational. Samples were taken at six points, with one sample taken at each point using selected sampling, considering the level of pollution in the area that could cause Cd and Cr to be present in the waters. The tools used were a knife, scales, measuring flask, filter paper, porcelain dish, and AAS equipment, while the materials used were clam meat, distilled water, and HNO3. The results of heavy metal content testing in shellfish showed that out of six locations, only one location had chromium (Cr) levels exceeding the maximum limit set by the Hong Kong Food Adulteration (Metallic Contamination) Ordinance 1997, indicating potential pollution from various human activities such as shipping lanes, industrial waste, settlements, and the use of anti-rust paint and marine lubricants. Meanwhile, cadmium (Cd) levels at all points were still below safe limits, but caution is still warranted given the accumulative nature of Cd in biota tissue.
Determinan Stigma Siswa/I Terhadap Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) Berdasarkan Theory Of Planned Behavioral Di SMAN 10 Kabupaten Gowa Fatiah Nabila Syaidina; Andi Asrina; Fatmah Afrianty Gobel
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/gjr00w15

Abstract

HIV is a virus that attacks the human immune system, especially Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) cells. If not treated properly, it will cause AIDS, a syndrome that appears due to HIV infection. Based on data from the Gowa Health Office, it was recorded that until October 2024, there were 137 positive cases of HIV in Gowa Regency. The discovery of cases in Indonesia, which is increasing every year, is concerning and needs to be closely monitored to understand why it is happening. One of these is because of stigma and discrimination. In this context, high school students are an important group to consider because they are in a crucial phase of psychosocial development. Adolescence is a transitional period in which they generally seek identity by trying new things out of curiosity. This study is quantitative and cross-sectional. This study involved students at SMA Negeri 10 Gowa with a sample of 147 respondents. The data analysis method used was bivariate analysis with a chi-square correlation test using SPSS. The results of the study showed that there was an influence between attitudes and subjective norms on student stigma towards people with HIV/AIDS (ODHA). Moreover, there is no influence between perceived behavioral control and students' stigma towards people with HIV/AIDS (ODHA).
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Pneumonia Pada Balita Di Rumah Sakit TK II Pelamonia Makassar Dwi Yuliana Citra; Andi Nurlinda; Mansur Sididi
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/thxbfy45

Abstract

Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that attacks the lungs. The lungs consist of small sacs called alveoli, which fill with air when a healthy person breathes. This study aims to determine the factors associated with pneumonia incidence among toddlers at the Makassar Class II Pneumonia Hospital. The research design is quantitative and cross-sectional. The study population consisted of 96 respondents. The sample calculation used the Lemešow formula, yielding a sample of 77 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The analyzed data are presented in tabular form, followed by a narrative explanation. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers, namely (p = 0.000 <0.05), there was a relationship between LBW and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers, namely (p = 0.004 <0.05), there was no relationship between immunization status and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers, namely (p = 0.083 <0.05), there was a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers, namely (p = 0.040 <0.05), there was a relationship between the provision of vitamin A and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers, namely (p = 0.007 <0.05), there was a relationship between smoking behavior of family members and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers, namely (p = 0.036 <0.05), there was a relationship between the use of mosquito repellent and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers, namely (p = 0.028 <0.05). It is hoped that parents/caregivers of toddlers will pay more attention to the risk factors for pneumonia.
Efektivitas Arang Kumea Variasi Hcl Dalam Menurunkan Cr6+ Dan Crt Pada Limbah Industri Nikel Nur Fitrah Azisah; Muhammad Ikhtiar; Alfina Baharuddin
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/xwbzs021

Abstract

Technological advancements have advanced rapidly in the era of globalization, especially in the nickel mining industry. These developments undeniably have both positive and negative impacts. One negative impact is the pollution of liquid waste with hazardous heavy metals, both naturally occurring and artificially produced. Therefore, control is necessary. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of activated charcoal from kumea wood powder in reducing heavy metal levels, especially Cr6+ and Total Cr in wastewater in one of the nickel mining industries in East Luwu Regency. This study used an experimental research design with a pre-test and post-test at two representative sampling locations. The results showed that the higher the concentration of HCl activator, the greater the effectiveness in reducing heavy metal levels. This occurred at an HCl concentration of 0.8 M, but the results were inconsistent: at 1 M, it did not contribute much.
Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayur Di Desa Bonto Lojong Kabupaten Bantaeng Nurul Fadillah; Alfina Baharuddin; Ayu Puspita Sari
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/609gfh29

Abstract

The World Health Organization reported that more than 1,000 pesticides are used worldwide to prevent pests from damaging food. According to data from the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia, in 2019, the number of registered and permitted pesticide brands reached 3,207. This study aims to determine the duration of exposure, use of PPE, duration of spraying, and time of pesticide spraying on vegetable farmers in Bonto Lojong Village, Bantaeng Regency. This is quantitative research using descriptive methods. The population in this study comprised all farmers in Bonto Lojong Village, Uluere District, Bantaeng Regency, totaling 136; the sample comprised 42 farmers selected purposively. The results were obtained from questionnaires and analyzed descriptively. The results of the study showed that the number of respondents with long exposure time to farmers was 40 respondents with a percentage of 95.2%, the duration of farmer spraying was not good was 41 respondents with a percentage of 97.6%, the time of farmer spraying was good was 42 respondents with a percentage of 100%, the personal protective equipment of farmers was sufficient was 28 respondents with a percentage of 66.7%.
Pengaruh Komsumsi Kapsul Jasekeh (Jahe, Serai, Cengkeh) Dan Berjemur Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Alvitho Dinova Verianto Lantu; Masriadi; Arman
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/1860xq50

Abstract

Based on 2023 data from the South Sulawesi Provincial Health Office, the highest prevalence of hypertension was in Makassar City, with 225,979 cases. The health center with the highest prevalence of hypertension in 2023 was the Kassi-Kassi Health Center, with 16,767 cases. This study aims to determine the effects of consuming JaSeKeh capsules (ginger, lemongrass, and cloves) and sunbathing on reducing blood pressure among hypertension patients in the Kassi Kassi Health Center work area. The research is quantitative. The research method used is a true experiment. The research design used is a pretest-posttest with a control group. The population in this study is the total number of people or individuals who are the source of the research. In this study, the population was all hypertension sufferers at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center, Rappocini District, Makassar City, South Sulawesi, and the sample comprised 30 respondents with pre-hypertension at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center, selected using the purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed using the normality test and the Wilcoxon test at the 95% significance level (P = 0.05). The results showed that consuming JaSeKeh capsules (ginger, lemongrass, cloves) had a significant effect on reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure, with p-values of 0.001 (systolic) and 0.006 (diastolic). Meanwhile, the sunbathing intervention also showed a significant decrease, with a value of 0.005 (systolic) and 0.022 (diastolic). In conclusion, taking JaSeKeh capsules and sunbathing significantly reduced blood pressure in patients with hypertension. The researcher suggests that the Kassi-Kassi Health Center can utilize herbal ingredients such as ginger, lemongrass, and cloves as alternative therapies for hypertension.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian Skincare Remaja Di SMAN 1 Bantaeng Aqilah Zalsabilla Marzuki; Fatmah Afrianty Gobel; Mansur Sididi
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/be37cz23

Abstract

Adolescent girls' interest in physical appearance is driving increased skincare purchases. Competition from local brands is increasingly fierce, driven by social media advertising and efforts to strengthen brand image. For Muslim teenagers, halal labels and BPOM permits are important considerations. However, the presence of dangerous products that continue to circulate despite having BPOM permits shows that distribution permits alone do not guarantee product safety. Adolescents' limited awareness of active ingredients underscores the importance of research into the factors influencing skincare purchasing decisions. This study aims to determine the relationships among halal labels, BPOM labels, ingredient safety, and skincare side effects on purchasing decisions among adolescent girls at SMAN 1 Bantaeng. This study used a quantitative, cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 40 female students in grades X, XI, and XII. The research instrument was a questionnaire, and data analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed no relationship between halal labels (p = 0.736), BPOM labels, ingredient safety (p = 0.850), and purchasing decisions. However, there was a significant relationship between side effects of use (p = 0.005) and purchasing decisions. The results showed that side effects influence purchasing decisions. It is recommended to research other factors that affect skin health.
Pengaruh Terapi Berendam Air Laut Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Asam Urat Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Burau Mailani Fasyipha Zahrah Rahman; Masriadi; Nur Ulmy Mahmud
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/g54rps65

Abstract

Uric acid is the final metabolic result of purine, a component of nucleic acids found in the nucleus of body cells. Increased uric acid levels can cause disorders in the human body, such as joint pain, and are often accompanied by the emergence of extreme pain for sufferers. This study aims to determine the effect of seawater immersion therapy on reducing uric acid levels in women in the working area of ​​the Burau Community Health Center, East Luwu Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach, an observational-analytical survey, and a cross-sectional design. This type of research is a quantitative study with a true experimental research design (true experiment): Pretest-Posttest With Control Group. The population of this study comprised all individuals in the working area of the Burau Community Health Center, and the research sample consisted of 15 respondents from the Burau Community Health Center in East Luwu Regency, using a purposive sampling method. The study's results were obtained from data collected during an examination. A data normality test was then conducted, and the data were analyzed using a paired-samples t-test, which showed that seawater immersion therapy reduced uric acid levels (p-value = 0.001 < 0.05). This study concludes that seawater bathing therapy reduces uric acid levels in the Burau Health Center's working area, East Luwu Regency.
Hubungan Antara Paparan Debu Dengan Gangguan Pernapasan Pekerja Di PT. Semen Bosowa Maros Nurul Auliya Insani S Nurul; Suharni A. Fachrin; Sitti Patimah
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/9c33bx21

Abstract

Exposure to workplace dust is a chemical hazard that can harm workers' health, especially the respiratory system. Fine dust particles can originate from the production process and cause lung dysfunction and even disability. This study aims to determine the relationship between dust exposure and respiratory disorders in workers at PT Semen Bosowa Maros. This study used a quantitative, cross-sectional design. The population in this study was all workers at PT Semen Bosowa Maros, with a sample size of 108 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and dust level measurements using a High-Volume Air Sampler. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that although there was a very weak positive association between dust exposure and respiratory disorders, it was not statistically significant (p = 0.120). Nevertheless, dust exposure remains a risk factor that requires attention. Therefore, companies are advised to continue efforts to prevent and control dust in the workplace. For further research, it is recommended to add additional variables that may influence respiratory disorders and to expand the population coverage to obtain more representative results.

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