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International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development
Published by Research Collaboration Community
ISSN : 27221164     EISSN : 27221156     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46336/ijbesd
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
International Journal of Business, Economics and Social Development (IJBESD) is published 4 (four) times a year and is the flagship journal of the Research Collaboration Community (RCC). It is the aim of IJBESD to present papers which cover the theory, practice, history or methodology of Business, Economics and Social Development. However, since Business, Economics and Social Development are primarily an applied science, it is a major objective of the journal to attract and publish accounts of good, practical case studies. Consequently, papers illustrating applications of Business, Economics and Social Development to real problems are especially welcome. GENERAL BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT e-Business International Business Business Strategy Marketing Supply Chain Management Organization Studies Entrepreneurship and Business Development Enterprise Innovation Human Resource Management Business Ethics Business Economics Business Communication Business Finance International Business and Marketing Organizational Development and Challenges Leadership and Corporate Governance Tourism Operations Management Human Resources Economics Regional Economics Industrial Economics Financial Economics Labor Economics Law and Economics Regulatory Economics Economic Growth and Development Policy Technological Change, Innovation Research and Development Economic Systems GENERAL ECONOMICS Economic Methodology Schools of Economics Production and Organizations Market Structure and Pricing Welfare Economics Public Finance & Public Choice Prices, Business Fluctuations Economic Policy International Finance International Economics Institutional & Corporate Finance Accounting Insurance and Risk Management Monetary Banking Marketing Management Issues Innovation and Change Management Banking and Finance Natural Resource Economics Microeconomics Economics in Development and Sustainability Issues Comparative Economic Systems Stock Exchange Business Economics Capital Market Macroeconomics Economics Theory and Policy Issues Energy Economics and Policy Monetary Economics Public Economics Other areas of Economics COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Social Work Health and Sport Sciences Human Development Quality of Life Psychology Communication Public Administration Leadership Style Sociology Anthropology Religious Studies Civilizations Social Innovation Other areas of Social Studies and Art & Humanities Political Science Public Policy Political Psychology Protection of Children and Women Political Party System Education Social Sciences Education Science Education Pre-School Education Measurement and Evaluation Talent Development Education Management Education technology Street Children Education Ethnoscience and many more
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 329 Documents
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Exploring the impact of Firm-Level Corporate Governance Challenges on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in a Developing Economy Makwara, Tendai
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 5, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i4.740

Abstract

The impact of firm-level corporate governance challenges on sustainable development requires attention, particularly in developing countries. This qualitative study explores factors contributing to South African firms' poor CG performance and the implications of firm-level CG challenges towards attaining SDGs in South Africa. It employs a rapid review methodology to search and review selected articles systematically. Content analysis is used to draw findings. Results reveal that historical, economic, lack of critical scholarship and weak regulatory enforcement and oversight factors affect South African corporate governance practices. Notably, a lack of reform in the corporate governance architecture underpins most of the challenges firms experience regarding corporate governance practices. These results can be linked to slow progress towards realising sustainable development goals (SDG) targets from achieving socioeconomic equality, board diversity, jobs, poverty alleviation and justice for all. This study contributes to scholarship on the intersectionality between CG, SDGs, and existing challenges that restrict the business sector from fully contributing to national development. In South Africa, the study also reviews progress towards strengthening the CG fabric in the post-apartheid era.
Exploring The Foreign Market Entry Strategy from Ornamental Plant SME in Batu City Fakhriyyah, Dewi Diah; , Sudarmiatin
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 5, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i4.799

Abstract

This research examines the importance of exploring foreign market entry strategies for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) by a case study of Creative Kokedama, an SME that developed product innovations from ordinary flowering plants into ornamental plant kokedama and successfully penetrated the Japanese market, the country origin of kokedama. The research findings indicate that the main motivation for Creative Kokedama to expand into the international market is intrinsic motivation. The owner reasoned that kokedama plant crafts originated from Japan, so she wanted to bring kokedama back to Japan. She has his own satisfaction when she is able to bring kokedama to the Japanese market. That motivation can related to psychological factors, such as the desire for self-development and global recognition, as well as ethnocentrism, which is pride in local cultural values reflected in the kokedama products. The entry mode chosen is direct exporting, which does not go through an intermediary, but directly to foreign buyer. Japan was chosen as the export destination country because Japan is the origin country of kokedama. Although previously it had also exported to Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, and Singapore. Selection of export destination country can be related to pull factor theory in internationalization, Japan as the country of origin for kokedama, may have a high appreciation for products with unique approaches or modifications. This research contributes to the literature on SME internationalization strategies by offering insights into the importance of the combination of product innovation and intrinsic motivation especially psychological factors in achieving export success. Moreover, these findings can also serve as practical guidance for other SMEs looking to enter the global market through innovation and locally value-based strategies.
Strengthening International Presence: Networking Strategies for Indonesian SMEs Diana, Nur; , Sudarmiatin
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 5, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i4.802

Abstract

The low export performance of SMEs in Indonesia is a significant problem in supporting national economic growth because SMEs are often less able to take advantage of international market opportunities compared to large companies. One of the critical determinants of SME exports is networking and partnership relationships. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach to analyze the role of networking and partnerships in supporting SME exporters entering the international market. The study was conducted through a survey of 67 SME exporters in East Java who are members of the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce, using a questionnaire as a data collection instrument. The results of the study indicate that SME exporters face various obstacles in marketing, human resources, finance, access to information, and the business environment. However, networking and partnerships have been proven to support their export activities. Strategic partners who play a role include government agencies, business partners, business associations, chambers of commerce, state-owned and private companies, universities, and support from family. This support includes information on international market data, business opportunities, potential analysis, access to capital, promotion, and competitive strategies in the global market. These findings indicate that SMEs that build good networks and partnerships can overcome various obstacles and challenges and gain significant benefits from entering the international market.
Analysis Of The Determinants Of Resilience To Food Insecurity In An Arid Environment: The Case Of Small-Scale Farmers In The Souss Valley In South-Central Morocco EL JARARI, Mustapha; EL MORCHID, Brahim
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 5, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i4.667

Abstract

Climate change is affecting food security in Morocco, particularly for small farmers in arid and semi-arid zones like the Souss valley. Principal component analysis of the FAO's four pillars of resilience RIMA-II model has enabled us to narrow down the important data for each pillar. Six components are considered as predictors of household food security, and their contribution is significant at the p
Factors Influencing the Human Development Index in Indonesia Using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square Saefullah, Rifki; Ningsi, Besse Arnawisuda
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v6i1.884

Abstract

HDI is a benchmark for a country in achieving human development in the country. Indonesia is a developing country with a relatively increasing HDI value every year. This shows that the efforts made by Indonesia are going well. However, Indonesia experienced a decrease in HDI value in 2019 towards 2020, due to restrictions on activities caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. In addition, the HDI value in each province in Indonesia is uneven, even from the publication data of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) shows a significant difference in HDI value between provinces in Indonesia. So that evaluation and improvement are needed to be able to equalize and stabilize HDI in Indonesia. HDI value can be influenced by several factors including economy, education, and health. This study aims to determine the direct effect of economic variables on HDI, the direct effect of education variables on HDI, the direct effect of health variables on HDI, the indirect effect of education variables on HDI through economic variables and health variables. The data used in this study are data on the Human Development Index of economic, education and health variables along with the indicators that measure them, from 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2022. This study applies SEM-PLS to determine the factors that influence the Human Development Index (HDI). The results of this study indicate that economic variables and education variables have a direct influence on the Human Development Index (HDI), while health variables have no direct influence on the Human Development Index (HDI). Then the education variable through the economic variable has an indirect effect on the Human Development Index (HDI), and the education variable through the health variable has no indirect effect on the Human Development Index (HDI).
Contribution of Highland Bamboo for Income of the Households and Challenges in Gurage zone, Central Ethiopia Hailu, Hiwot; Girma, Gonche; Ababu, Tesfanesh; Abate, Tensaye; Abebe, Mister
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v6i1.752

Abstract

Bamboo resource has numerous socioeconomic, ecological and cultural benefits. In Ethiopia, local farmers rely on bamboo as an alternative livelihood option. It provides a considerable share for the various household incomes. The main purpose of this study was to assess challenges and the contribution of bamboo for income of the households in Gurage Zone, across central Ethiopia. A sample of 216 households, were selected by using multistage sampling procedure. Data was collected through household survey, focus group discussion and review of reports. Descriptive, frequency and multiple linear regression model methods were used to estimate the contribution of bamboo and to identify determinants bamboo production. The finding revealed that respondents were highly relying on bamboo for household use, construction, fuel wood, fencing and fodder for livestock. The result of bamboo income share shows that, 14% Bamboo can contribute to the total income of the households. Income from bamboo ranks third next to crop and livestock production. The result of multiple linear regression model revealed that, Educational level of household head and Distance to the market were negatively affect income generated from bamboo. In contrast, the culm price Bamboo was positively and significantly affect income generated from bamboo production. Market related and knowledge on bamboo production and processing were the most challenges identified by the households. Bamboo contributes a remarkable income share for households in the study area. Creating conducive production environment for the bamboo sector plays a vital role to improve the income and livelihood of farmers.
The Role Of CEO Altruism in Moderating The Relationship of Workload and Work-Related Fatigue with Employee Retention in Furniture Manufacturing Small and Medium Enterprises Wahyuni, Dwi Puji; Pratami, Andita Fitri; Permanik, Edis Dian; Siddiq, Dedi Muhammad; Syahroni, Bachrudin; Setapa, Mariam
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 5, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i3.648

Abstract

Chief Executive Officer (CEO) altruism as the behavior of small and medium enterprises’ (SMEs) CEOs to improve employee welfare that it is not stated in employment agreement is believed to play a role in increasing retention in employees. This study aims to examine the extent to which the role of CEO altruism in moderating the relationship of workload and work-related fatigue with employee retention of rattan industry companies. Respondents in this study were 250 employees of rattan SMEs in Indonesia. Data were collected through surveys by distributing paper-based questionnaires to employees spread across several rattan SMEs. Using moderated regression analysis techniques by SPSS, this study found that workload and work-related fatigue have a negative impact on employee retention. Furthermore, this research also found that CEO Altruism successfully moderated the relationship of workload and employee fatigue with employee retention.
Leverage, Profitability and Firm Value: The Moderating Effect of Dividend Policy Zulpajri, Fajar; Robbi, Muhammad; Rawi, Rawi
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 5, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i3.637

Abstract

Most investors experience failure in their investments. So it is necessary to provide positive or negative signals to investors to obtain more accurate information regarding the risks they will face and the percentage of profits they will obtain. If the company can provide positive signals to investors, it will create a sense of satisfaction and trust in the company so that the value of the company will increase. This research uses quantitative methods. This research aims to ascertain whether company value is influenced by leverage and profitability by introducing dividend policy as a moderating factor. The population used is the LQ45 Company listed on the BEI in 2018-2022. The Purposive Sampling Method is a sample selection method in this research using certain criteria. This research data analysis approach uses SPSS 25 software for moderation testing and multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the research findings, corporate value can be affected by profitability and leverage, and it can be generally moderated by dividend policy. Keywords:  Leverage, Profitability, Dividend Policy, Firm Value
Calculation of Aggregate Accident Claims Based on the Number and Magnitude of Accident Losses in Indonesia from 2013 to 2022 Siahaan, Roy Donald Pangeran
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v6i1.876

Abstract

Accident losses are unavoidable when accidents occur. Data from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) show an increasing trend in accident claim amounts in recent years. This study aims to calculate aggregate accident claims based on the number and magnitude of accident losses in Indonesia from 2013 to 2022, enabling insurance companies or entities covering such losses to estimate the total liability required for all accident claims. The Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution was applied to model claim amounts, while the negative binomial distribution was used for the number of accidents. The results show that the expected value of aggregate claims is IDR 236,768,463,076.93, with a variance of 7.28 × 10²⁰. The findings indicate that these distributions are suitable for modeling aggregate claims, providing insights for determining appropriate insurance premiums.
Expert System for Early Diagnosis of Epilepsy Using the Web-Based Dempster Shafer Method Zulfa, Rulla Aliyah; Saepulrohman, Asep; Karlitasari, Lita
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 5, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i3.735

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology is currently very extensive in its use, especially technology in the field of computers. Expert Systems are one of the sciences in the field of computers that can help in diagnosing various diseases, one of which is epilepsy. The estimated number of epilepsy sufferers in Indonesia is 1.5 million with a prevalence of 0.5-0.6% of the Indonesian population. The expert system method used to diagnose epilepsy early is the Dempster Shafer method. The Dempster Shafer method is used to combine separate pieces of information or evidence to calculate the probability of an event. This study used 7 types of epilepsy, including in the Focal Epilepsy category consisting of Simple Partial and Complex Partial, while in the General Epilepsy category consisting of Absence, Atonic, Myoclonic, Tonic-Clonic, and Clonic. This study produces a website-based application for early diagnosis of epilepsy using the Dempster Shafer method with the PHP programming language and MySQL database. By using this application, it can provide convenience to the medical community and patients in early diagnosis of epilepsy experienced by sufferers. From the results of this study, it was found that the highest level of accuracy was found in Tonic-Clonic seizures which are included in the General Epilepsy category, namely 92.78%.

Page 12 of 33 | Total Record : 329

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