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International Journal of Research in Community Services
Published by Research Collaboration Community
ISSN : 27463273     EISSN : 27463281     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46336/ijrcs
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Engineering Social Sciences Other
Community Services is an implementation activity of science, technology and cultural arts directly to the community institutionally through scientific methodology as a translation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education,as well as the responsibility of scientists in efforts to develop community capacity, so as to accelerate the pace of growth in achieving development goals. So that community services can be done affectively and efficiently, it is necessary to conduct research before and after its implementation. The Scope of Community Service includes the following fields of activity: The development of technological science and art into products that can be directly utilized by the community. Training services, economic empowerment of communities to become independent, and the development of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSME) Dissemination of science, technology and cultural arts is a product that needs to be known and utilized by the community. This effort can be done through various ways such as providing counseling, providing pilots, demonstrating, and publishing media publications. Placement of science and technology correctly and appropriately according to the situation of the people and the demands of development. Providing assistance to the community in identifying problems faced and finding alternative solutions by using a scientific approach. Providing professional services to the community in various problem areas that require careful handling by using expertise and skills that are not yet owned by the community concerned.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 130 Documents
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Increasing Financial Literacy in RT RW net Indonesia Cooperatives and Msmes Through Simple Bookkeeping Amelia Rahmi; Fredi Andria; Salmah Salmah
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v4i1.381

Abstract

This Community Service activity aims to increase financial literacy in RT RW Net Indonesia Cooperatives and MSMEs in Tugubandung Village through simple bookkeeping training. The background of this activity is the phenomenon of cooperatives and MSMEs who have yet to realize the importance of simple bookkeeping and have yet to prepare financial reports. The method for implementing this community service activity is to provide training in preparing simple financial statements. The implication of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge and ability of Cooperative managers and MSMEs owners to present financial reports through simple bookkeeping. By keeping simple bookkeeping, Cooperatives and MSMEs can have competitiveness and strengthen the economic pillars in achieving sustainable economic development goals.
Strategy to Improve the Performance of Regional Government-owned BPR and BPRS through Optimal Funding Contributions from Shareholders Bangbang Purnawan; Zulganef Zulganef
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v4i1.384

Abstract

The regional government established rural banks as financial organizations in an effort to offer services in the financial industry. BPR are a way effort for local governments to bring in local revenues. BPR currently only have a limited amount of capital because it comes only from the APBD. on the other hand, BPR are obligated to constantly offer service enhancements in terms of both service quantity and service quality. So that, to enhance the performance of BPR and BPRS, BPR who are unable to achieve the minimum core capital rules should immediately merge with another BPR that can or be bought by a bank with larger resources or shareholders who are contributing at their maximum potential. Based on the aforementioned issues, the purpose of this study is to present an overview of the approach to enhance BPR or BPRS performance and how shareholder ownership impacts BPR/financial BPRS performance.
Determinant Factors of Dividend Policy in Cooperative Organization Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Nur’aeni Nur’aeni; Leli Savitri Dewi
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v4i1.374

Abstract

Dividend policy is one of the functions of financial management with regard to the distribution of corporate earnings after tax or the cooperative surplus to the owner. Dividend policy in cooperatives organization is regulated based on regulations and member agreements stipulated in the articles of association and by-laws of the cooperative. The purpose of this study is to analysis the determinant factors of dividend policy in cooperative organization. This study uses research and analysis of descriptive qualitative approach. Data were obtained from 4 cooperatives, where the cooperative determined with consideration of routinely distributing cooperative surplus.The results of the study show that the determinant factors of cooperative dividend policies are found in several additional determinants such as: member participation, cooperative principles, member conditions and regulation, in addition to determinants that have been widely researched and used as guidelines for in general, such as: liquidity, profitability, firm size, capital requirement (leverage), and risk. New findings from the determinants of dividend policy in cooperatives organization such as member participation, cooperative principles, member conditions and regulation need to be studied further with a quantitative research approach, so that the conclusions can be generalized.
Characteristic Factors of Health Micro Insurance Against Considerations in Selection of Health Service Facilities Radya Pratiwi Serila; Dwi Susanti; Riaman Riaman
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v4i1.389

Abstract

Indonesia is still faced with a series of health problems. One of the causes of health problems is the expensive cost of treatment.  An alternative that people can choose for health financing is to have health micro-insurance aimed at lower-middle-class households. The purpose of this study was to identify factors characteristic of micro-insurance, against the consideration of choosing health service facilities. The data used were primary data obtained through a questionnaire of 220 health micro-insurance participants. This research was analyzed with a quantitative descriptive approach. The results of the analysis show that the characteristics of hospitals that are registered as good quality micro-insurance services and responsive to providing referrals to hospitals, when there are patient complaints are the main factors in considering the choice of health service facilities.
Increasing MSME Performance Through Institutional Strengthening, Entrepreneurship, and Digital Marketing Rini Tresnasari; Zulganef Zulganef
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v4i1.383

Abstract

The Indonesian economy currently lack of solid fundamentals, which has prompted the government to continue strengthening Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This industry can support the government and take on a sizable workforce. MSMEs have demonstrated they can survive and grow into the engine of the economy, especially after the financial crisis, so their survival cannot be questioned. MSMEs contribute 61.1% of the national economy's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and can absorb productive labor in Indonesia. MSMEs must be able to maintain MSME performance, survive with all their available resources, and even experience growth in this uncertain situation. Some of the issues MSMEs encounter include the lack of legal institutions. MSMEs need legal institutions because they can boost consumer confidence in the products they sell. The second issue is the change in pandemic consumer trends from offline to online for products and services. In order to maintain MSME performance under unpredictable circumstances, particularly those caused by external environmental factors, Entrepreneur Marketing (EM) is a conceptual approach that is ideal for implementation in MSMEs. The conventional marketing idea, which served as a business solution, has been replaced by the idea of entrepreneurial marketing. In order to increase MSME performance, MSMEs must also benefit from digital marketing, which tries to market through digital media to reach target consumers swiftly and precisely. This study highlights the issues that MSMEs face and how to enhance institutions, encourage entrepreneurship, and use digital marketing to improve MSME performance.
Manufacturing Engineering Training for Vocational High Schools Students in East Priangan, West Java, Indonesia Aceng Sambas; Mujiarto Mujiarto; Gugun Gundara; Sri Ayu Fujilestari
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v4i1.382

Abstract

The main problem in the manufacturing process in vocational schools is the limited number of manufacturing machines for the practical process because the equipment is very expensive. Therefore, the main objective of this activity is to provide training on manufacturing processes both theoretically and experimentally to vocational high school students in Tasikmalaya City. The results of this activity indicate that vocational high school students gain experience and knowledge in operating manufacturing machinery from start to finish.
COMMUNITY SERVICE AT SUTERU FARM, TEGAL WARU VILLAGE, CIAMPEA DISTRICT, BOGOR REGENCY Retno Martanti Endah Lestari; Hasrul Hasrul; Lilis Khotijah
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v4i2.411

Abstract

Suteru Farm is a Holland fries (FH) dairy farm that was established in 2013, with 32 biological assets and a farm area of 11,000m2. The location of this farm is in the vicinity of the community housing of Tegal Waru Village, Ciampea District, Bogor Regency, where the average layout of the residences is still far from one another so that they still have vacant land to plant productive plants. Our goal in conducting community service activities at Suteru Farm is to help form a community forum for producing feed crops around the farm, optimizing vacant land to become productive for plant feed by providing knowledge and skills for the community in cultivating feed crops, providing knowledge and skills in making fermentation green plants from cultivation to marketing, providing skills in livestock financial management. Efforts made for Suteru Farm and other farms in the Tegal Waru Village area need to offer several solutions including: 1) Optimization of vacant land around the community's residential yards by cultivating forage in the form of grass and legumes; 2) Application of preservation technology including fermentation; 3) Centralized management in one container for the management of fermented cattle feed so that it goes directly to the hands of the farm; and 4) improve the financial management of livestock in order to increase profitability. The target that we set for this activity is to run within 8 (eight) months, through the field survey method of potential vacant land, Forum Group Discussion (FGD) with Suteru Farm management and representatives of the local community by discussing knowledge about forage crop cultivation, forage grass fermentation and marketing. , lectures and trainings, practices from the solutions offered to mentoring.
IDENTITY AND COOPERATIVE COMPETITIVENESS THROUGH THE ICA GRID MODEL APPROACH (Study on Cooperative of Cattle Farming) Dandan Irawan
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v4i1.420

Abstract

Cooperatives as a business entity are expected to have a competitive advantage compared to other business entities, thereby providing optimal service to members. In running this business, cooperatives are companies and organizations, so in carrying out their activities they consistently carry out a cooperative identity. For this reason, this study was conducted to find out how the competitive advantages of cooperatives consistently carry out cooperative identity by using the ICA Grid instrument.  This research is a case study and was held in Koperasi Pertenak Sapi Bandung Selatan (The Cooperative of Cattle Farmer in South of Bandung)  that cooperatives must have a greater role in their business activities.
DIFFERENCES IN BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS BEFORE AND AFTER MORNING AND AFTERNOON WALK IN TYPE II DIABETES MELITUS PATIENTS AT BABAKANSARI PUSKESMAS Sri Mulyati Rahayu; Eneng Yeti; Rizki Muliani
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v4i2.422

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease which causes an increase in blood sugar levels and is at risk of causing disease complications. Walking is done to increase the sensitivity of insulin receptors. Blood vessels in the afternoon are more vasodilated than in the morning due to the effects of circadian rhythms which affect hormone action. This study aims to determine the difference in the average value of blood sugar levels before and after walking in the morning and afternoon in patients with type II DM. The research design used was a preexperiment with a pretest-posttest two group design approach. The sample of 20 respondents who are divided into 2 groups, namely the morning group of 10 people and the afternoon group of 10 people, with purposive sampling. The results of this study showed that the amount of decrease in blood sugar levels in the morning group was 31.6 mg/dL and the amount of decrease in blood sugar levels in the afternoon group was 43.5 mg/dL. The results of statistical tests in the morning group obtained a value of p = 0.007 (p <0.05) and in the afternoon group obtained a value of p = 0.005 (p <0.05). The results showed that the afternoon group was more effective in reducing average blood glucose levels as a result of vasodilatation of blood vessels which is influenced by circadian rhythms compared to the morning group, so it can be concluded that there are differences in blood sugar levels before and after walking in the morning and in the afternoon in patients with type II DM. Therefore it is advisable to walk, especially in the afternoon which can lower blood sugar levels more for type II DM sufferers in an effort to control blood sugar levels.
Analysis Of Outpatient Satisfaction Level Of Clinical Pharmaceutical Services At Puskesmas Bungursari Tasikmalaya fahmi sidiq; Rabiu Hamisu Kankarofi
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v4i2.423

Abstract

Pharmaceutical service agencies to carry out quality administration in the health sector. Quality administration must be seen, one of which is by checking the level of patient satisfaction. Patients are likely to be a broad and quality confirmation action in health services, which means that patient satisfaction must be an act that cannot be separated from the nature of health services. The motivation behind this research is to determine the level of short-term patient satisfaction with drug administration at the Bungursari Tasikmalaya Health Center. This examination is descriptive non-experimental by chance testing, sharing information using a survey. The results showed the level of short-term patient satisfaction with drug administration at the Bungursari Tasikmalaya Public Health Center pharmacy in all aspects with a level where the appearance aspect (Tangible) had a satisfaction level of 79.81% (satisfied), the empathy component (Empaty) had a typical satisfaction with a level of 79.63% (satisfied), the element of the satisfaction level of reliability (Reliability) has a satisfaction level of 79.44% (satisfied), the responsiveness component has a satisfaction level of 77.98% (satisfied) and the element of certainty (Assurance) has a typical patient satisfaction level of 81.46% (very satisfied). Considering the consequences of examining the level of outpatient patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical services at the Bungursari Tasikmalaya Health Center pharmacy installation with the Spearman Rank Test for each variable, each variable obtained a value less than 0.5, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the quality of pharmaceutical services and patient satisfaction the road to services at the Bungursari Tasikmalaya Health Center.

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