Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original research papers) with a focus on the development of public health issues problems in Indonesia, including the developments and main problems in the field of epidemiology; Health Promotion; Environmental Health, Occupational Health, and Safety, Health Administration and Policy, Biostatistics, Reproductive Health, Hospital Management, Nutrition Science, Health Information Systems in Regional of Indonesia.
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<![CDATA[Analisis Sosial Ekonomi dalam Pemanfaatan Fasilitas Kesehatan untuk Berobat Jalan di Provinsi Jawa Barat : Analisis Data Susenas Tahun 2017 ]]>
<![CDATA[Fairuz Rabbaniyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Mardiati Nadjib]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1: MARET 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i1.5888
<![CDATA[In 2008-2014 the utilization of health facilities for medical treatment in Indonesia has decreased. Accordingto BPS data, in 2008 the utilization of health facilities for outpatient treatment was 33.4%, in 2012 it was 30%and in 2014 it was 27.1%. The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-economic factors that influencethe utilization of health facilities for outpatient treatment in West Java Province. This study uses secondary data,namely data from the National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) in 2017. The research respondents were 22,955heads of households in West Java Province. The method used in this study uses the econometric approach using theBinary Regression method, namely the logit model and probit model. The results of this study found that incomefactors and employment status of household heads positively influence the views of coefficient values. The incomeand employment status of the head of the household significantly influence the utilization of health facilities. Thevalue of p-value for income is 0.001 (p-value <0.05), while the p-value for employment status is 0.08 (p-value<0.1). Socio-economic factors that influence the utilization of health facilities in West Java Province are incomeand employment status of the head of the household.]]>
<![CDATA[Konsentrasi Paraquat dalam Urin Pekerja Akibat Paparan Paraquat di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit ]]>
<![CDATA[Maksuk - Maksuk]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1: MARET 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i1.5910
<![CDATA[Paraquat is an active ingredient of herbicide, it is very toxic mainly in humans and can enter the bodythrough ingestion, inhalation and skin. This study aimed to analyze paraquat exposure to paraquat concentrationsin the urine of workers on palm oil plantations. This study used a cross sectional design, with a sample of 60workers and randomly selected, urine was collected on the last day of paraquat spraying. Paraquat in urine wastested in a laboratory using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) using the EPA 549.2 methods.Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using Mann Whitney test.The average of paraquat concentrationin urine of men workers was 6.35 mg / L and women 6.55 mg / L, with a range between <0.25 - 35.75 mg / L. Theresults of Mann Whitney test showed that the difference of paraquat concentration in urine of workers was influencedby several variables, namely length of work (p=0.026), spraying method (p=0.048), eating / drinking duringapplication (p=0.040), completeness of using personal protection equipment (p=0.03) and decontamination afterspraying (p=0.026).This study provided evidence of paraquat presence in urine workers’. Therefore it is necessaryto urine examination periodically.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Senam Prenatal Yoga terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III ]]>
<![CDATA[Ashari Ashari]]>;
<![CDATA[Gabriellyn Sura Pongsibidang]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Mikhrunnisai]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1: MARET 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i1.5554
<![CDATA[An anxiety is a feeling of worry associated with feelings of uncertainty or helplessness and an emotionalconditions that is not yet clear about its specific object. Anxious conditionsoccurs a lot in pregnant women whohave approached delivery period. This study aims to know influence of yoga prenatal gym to decreasing in anxietyof third trimester pregnant women in pattingalloang community health center and tamalate community healthcenter makassar city. the type of research used included quasi experiment with a design that is the nonrandomizedpretest posttest with control group design. This sample of study was 120 pregnant women that was divided 2groups, namely group I (intervention group) for 60 pregnant women and group II (control group) for 60 pregnantwomen. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed a significant relationshipbetween yoga prenatal gym intervention in reducing the incidence of anxiety in third trimester pregnant women inPattingalloang Health Center and Tamalate Health Center Makassar City with a value of p=0,000. Theconclusion of this study shows that yoga exercises at the prenatal stage have an influence on the decline in theincidence of anxiety of pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Faktor Pemilihan Jajanan, Kontribusi Gizi dan Status Gizi Siswa Sekolah Dasar ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwikani Oklita Anggiruling]]>;
<![CDATA[Ikeu Ekayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Ali Khomsan]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1: MARET 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i1.5914
<![CDATA[Fulfillment children’s nutritional needs is important to support growth and development. The dietary habitof school-age children which tends to prefer snacks at school rather than eating at homewill affect the nutritionalstatus of children. The purpose of this study was to analyze determinant factors of snacks choice, relationshipbetween snacks choice with frequency of snacks, and relationship of nutrition contribution of snacks with nutritionalstatus of children. This study was a cross-sectional study funded by the Neys-van Hoogstraten Foundation, theNetherlands and was conducted at three primary schools namely SDN Kedokan, SDN Pajajaran and SDN Cibogoin Cisauk Sub-District, Tangerang Regency with total subjects of this study were 109 students. Factor-analysisandRank Spearman relationship tests were used to analyze data. There are five main factors that determine thesnackschoice, namely familiarity factor, characteristics of snacks, environmental and social, nutritional content and variation,and health. Health factors and snack characteristics had significant relationships with frequency of snacks(p<0.05). The contribution of energy, protein, fat and carbohydrate had significant relationships with the nutritionalstatus of children (p<0.05). The study resultshows that snack choice played an important role in snackinghabits and nutrition contribution of snacks had an impact on nutritional status of children, therefore availability ofsnacks at school should consider the children’s snack choice and nutritioncontribution of snacks.]]>
<![CDATA[Asupan Gizi Makro dan Durasi Tidur pada Remaja Usia 16-18 Tahun dan Hubungannya terhadap Lama Menstruasi ]]>
<![CDATA[Lilia Faridatul Fauziah]]>;
<![CDATA[Diffah Hanim]]>;
<![CDATA[Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1: MARET 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i1.5844
<![CDATA[Factors influence variations in adolescent menstrual duration would change the hormonal rhythm of thehypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian cycle, so that it indirectly changes the level of secretion of the reproductive hormones.Nutritional intake is predicted to be one of the factors in the regulation of reproductive hormones, as wellas the sleep and wake cycles in a teenager. This study analyzed the relationship between macro nutrient intake andsleep duration with menstrual duration in adolescents aged 16-18 years. 120 adolescents was selected by usingcluster random sampling from 6 high schools in Magelang City-Central Java for this cross sectional study. Allof variable were collected through interview techniques using a questionnaire. Analysis with correlation test andmultiple linear regression used to analyze the relationship between each independent variable with the dependentvariable with a significance value <0.05 and the relationship of all independent variables on the dependent variable.The correlation (Pearson correlation test) between energy intake(r=0.397:p=0.000), fat(r=0.396:p=0.000),carbohydrate(r=0.337:p=0.000), and sleep duration(r=0.315:p=0.000) with menstrual duration was significant,whereas for protein intake (Spearman Rank test) was not significantly associated (r=0.018:p=0.841). The value ofR2 = 0.252.Based on this, it is important to regulate macro nutrient intake and sleep duration for having normalmenstrual duration.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinan Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga di Daerah Pedesaan di Indonesia (Analisis Data Susenas Tahun 2017) ]]>
<![CDATA[Dilla Syamola]]>;
<![CDATA[Atik Nurwahyuni]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1: MARET 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i1.5880
<![CDATA[Food is a basic human need for life while food security is a guarantee for humans to live healthy andproductive work, around 800 million people do not have access to adequate food. Emphasizing food security asan important public health problem. This study uses secondary data from the 2017 National Social Survey (Susenas),this study aims to prove the determinants of household food security in rural areas in Indonesia in 2017.Thecross-sectional study design where data was collected at the same time, and obtained by the Linear Probabilitymodel (LPM) logit and probit models. Estimated results with probit tests show food security is positively relatedto education level, economic status and raskin with estimated coefficients of 0,112, 0.118 and 0,218. The level ofeducation and economic status is significantly related to food security (p value <0,01), but raskin is not significant(p value=0.561). Estimation results show that food security is negatively related to work status, number of familymembers and PKH with estimated coefficients of -0,188, -0,650 and -0,091. Working status, the number of familymembers and PKH are significantly related to food security. Economic status is an important factor for producingquality food in a family.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Sosiodemografi terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan : Analisis Data Susenas 2017 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Ayulestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Prastuti Soewondo]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1: MARET 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i1.5866
<![CDATA[Breastfeeding is one of mother’s responsibility to give children’s need of nutrition for healthy growth anddevelopment. This research using secondary data from National Social Economic Survey 2017. The respondentswas all mother with 6-24 month baby in South Sulawesi Province as many as 1.857 mothers. Binary regressionwith Logit Models and Probit Models was used to uncover the probability from factor sosiodemography to exclusivebreastfeeding. The result showed that mother’s age negatively related to exclusive breastfeeding with coefficientLogit value -0,105 and Probit value -0,600 (p value < 0,01). The result also found that household incomepositively related to exclusive breastfeeding with coefficient Logit value 0,645 and Probit value 0,376 (p value<0,01), the same with parity which positively related with coefficient Logit value 1,210 and Probit value 0,713(p value <0,01). Mother’s age was the factor sociodemography to exclusive breastfeeding, however mother’sage showed negative effect. Moreover, respondents with household income and parity showed positive effect withexclusive breastfeeding. This conclude that the higher mother’s age, the higher chance of mother to not givingexclusive breastfeeding.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Program Makan Siang terhadap Asupan Makanan, Status Anemia dan Perilaku Gizi Santri Perempuan ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi Kusumawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Rimbawan Rimbawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Ikue Ekayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1: MARET 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i1.5769
<![CDATA[Provision of food in dormitories is generally limited due to cost problems so students are vulnerable tomalnutrition. Iron deficiency in adolescents can cause anemia. This study aimed to evaluate effect of lunch programon food intake, anemia status and nutritional behaviour for female students at the Darusalam Islamic BoardingSchool Bogor. This study was a pre-experiment with one group design before intervention. Selected subjectswere 54 students given interventions of adding protein and fruit at lunch and nutrition education for 15 weeks.Nutrition education delivered by the teacher and refreshment material by nutrition students. The results showedenergy, protein, fat, carbohydrate, fiber, calcium, zinc, iron and Vitamin C increased in lunch intake and differedsignificantly from before intervention (p<0.05). Nutritional status (BMI/U) increased and differed significantlybefore and after the intervention (p<0.05). The proportion of anemia status increased to be better and significantlyhigher than the comparison but increased hemoglobin levels of 0.14±1.12 g/dl have not been able to provide asignificant average hemoglobin level (p>0.05). Knowledge and nutritional attitudes of students about anemia weresignificantly different between before and after intervention (p<0.05).]]>
<![CDATA[Perbandingan Kadar High Density Lipoprotein dan Indeks Massa Tubuh antara Akseptor KB Pil Kombinasi dengan Depo Medroksiprogesteron ]]>
<![CDATA[Helti Lestari Sitinjak]]>;
<![CDATA[Rauza Sukma Rita]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusrawati . .]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1: MARET 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i1.5520
<![CDATA[More than six million women worldwide use contraceptive injection and the popular contraceptive methodused is contraceptive pill. This is due to one of the side effects of combination pill contraception is to increasetriglyceride levels, total cholesterol and changes in carbohydrate metabolism while the side effects of DepotMedroxyprogesterone Acetate are irregular menstruation/amenorrhea, changes in body weight and lipid changes.This research is an observational with cross sectional comparative approach to 36 combination pill acceptorand 36 Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate acceptor. This study was conducted ini the area of Andalas andLubuk Buaya Health Center. The sampling method used in this research was simple random sampling method.The analysis was used T-Independent test and chi square test. The results showed that High Density Lipoproteinleves Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (63,97±12,75 mg/dl) vs combined contraceptive pill (60,06±15,57 mg/dl), p=0,25 and Body Mass Index levels of overweight combined contraceptive pill acceptor higher than DepotMedroxyprogesterone Acetate (p=0,08). Results of this study concluded was that there were no significantdifferences in the levels of High Density Lipoprotein and Body Mass Index between combined contraceptive pilland Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate acceptor]]>
<![CDATA[Kendali Glikemik pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan dan tanpa Tuberkulosis Paru ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahiduddin Wahiduddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Agung Pranoto]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudjarwo Sudjarwo]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1: MARET 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i1.5292
<![CDATA[Glycemic control is important for people with diabetes mellitus (DM) because it has implications for effortsto manage DM. Pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) is one of the many complications in DM patients associatedwith the process and results of treatment of the disease. The study aimed to determine glycemic control based onparameters of fasting blood glucose level (FBG), 2 hours post prandial blood glucose (2hPBG) and HbA1c in patientswith type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who had pulmonary TB. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 45T2DM subjects with PTB and 45 T2DM subjects without PTB who were outpatient in two hospitals in Surabaya.The results of the examination of FBG, 2hPBG, and HbA1c were analyzed descriptively, displayed in the form ofmean values and standard deviations (SD). The mean and SD were FBG (202.11 ± 78.68 mg/dl), 2hPBG (283.20± 107.20 mg/dl), and HbA1c (11.20 ± 2.61%) in T2DM subjects with pulmonary TB while subjects without pulmonaryTB were obtained FBG (175.29 ± 61.38 mg/dl), 2hPBG (208.22 ± 75.60 mg/dl), and HbA1c (9.34 ± 2.22%).The mean of FBG, 2hPBG and HbA1c of T2DM patients with pulmonary TB were higher than T2DM withoutpulmonary TB. This shows that the control criteria for DM that have not yet reached the target need to be done inan effort to better monitor glycemic control.]]>
