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INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati
Published by Universitas Mahasaraswati
ISSN : 2715758X     EISSN : 27209555     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36733/jhshs.v2i2
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati (JHS) is a journal that contains legal issues that are critically discussed by writers working directly in the field of law. This journal is published twice a year, in March and September and published by the Faculty of Law, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 190 Documents
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Sikap Introvert Sebagai Mekanisme Perlindungan Integritas Hakim: Kajian Etika Profesi Hukum Eyda Kurnia; Zidan Hidayatullah; Audia Nuari; Fahrur Rozi; Ahmad Alwi Kindi
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Saraswati
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jhshs.v7i02.12693

Abstract

This research analyzes the phenomenon of judges' introverted attitudes as a protective mechanism for maintaining integrity in carrying out judicial functions. This introverted attitude serves as a foundation for understanding the boundaries of professional conduct for judges. The research methodology employs a literature study of statutory regulations, the Indonesian Judges' Code of Ethics and Conduct Guidelines (KEHI), and analysis of judicial ethics violation cases. The research findings indicate that judges' introverted attitudes play a crucial role in maintaining judicial independence and impartiality by creating professional distance that protects against conflicts of interest and external pressures. However, this attitude has limitations where excessive introversion may hinder access to justice and necessary communication in judicial processes. This research recommends the importance of achieving balance between appropriate professional conduct and proportional openness in carrying out judicial duties.
Regresi Kualitas Tenaga Kerja Indonesia: Tinjauan Keterkaitan antara Persyaratan Penampilan Fisik dan Batasan Usia dalam Seleksi Pekerja Kadek Apriliani; Ni Nyoman Candra Dita Sari; Ni Nyoman Chindera Rahayu
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Saraswati
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jhshs.v7i02.12700

Abstract

This article discusses the phenomenon of declining workforce quality in Indonesia caused by the implementation of physical appearance standards also referred to as being “good-looking” and age restrictions in the recruitment process. In practice, many companies prioritize non-substantial criteria such as attractive appearance and young age over competence, experience, and work skills. This approach not only creates discrimination against certain groups, such as older productive-age workers and individuals with non-ideal physical conditions,but also contributes to a mismatch between labor market demands and the qualifications of recruited workers. Through qualitative data analysis and literature review, this study highlights the negative impacts of discriminatory recruitment practices on productivity, efficiency, and inclusivity in the Indonesian workforce. The importance of reforming employment policies to be more equitable and competency- based is also emphasized to improve the quality of national human resources
Analisis Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Hak-Hak Konsumen Dalam Transaksi Elektronik Di Indonesia I Made Sudirga
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Saraswati
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jhshs.v7i02.12701

Abstract

This research aims to guarantee the importance of protecting consumer rights as part of efforts to create a just and prosperous society, so an in-depth study is needed. The research method used in this research is a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The legal materials used are Law Number 8 of 1999 as primary legal materials, journal articles and other documents as secondary legal materials and the tertiary legal materials used are legal dictionaries and encyclopedias. Data collection in this research was carried out through literature study (library research). The collected data will be analyzed qualitatively using descriptive-analytical and prescriptive methods. The results of this research state that legal regulations regarding the protection of consumer rights in Indonesia have a strong foundation with the existence of the UUPK and various sectoral regulations. However, its implementation still faces various challenges. Challenges of protecting consumer rights in electronic transactions and e-commerce in Indonesia is multidimensional and requires collaboration between government, business actors, platform e-commerce, consumer protection agencies, and the public.
PERSPEKTIF MURTAD DALAM PERKAWINAN MENURUT HUKUM POSITIF ISLAM DAN FIKIH 4 IMAM MAZHAB Efita Nurhidayati; Miftakhul Huda
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Saraswati
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jhshs.v7i02.12702

Abstract

Apostasy before marriage only has an impact on the perpetrator, while apostasy in marriage has an impact on the family. Article 116 letter h of the Compilation of Islamic Law regarding apostasy in marriage is weak, so further discussion is needed. This research uses normative juridical methods with a statutory and conceptual approach, as well as primary, secondary, and tertiary data sources. The results of the study show a difference in perspective between Islamic positive law, namely Article 116 letter h of the Compilation of Islamic Law and Islamic jurisprudence related to apostasy in marriage, especially in terms of tolerance given. In addition, there is a conflict between similar articles and with conflicts with higher provisions
BEBAN GANDA PEREMPUAN YANG BEKERJA AKIBAT BIAS GENDER DALAM UU PERKAWINAN Ni Wayan Merda Surya Dewi
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Saraswati
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jhshs.v7i02.12703

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the problem of double burden experienced by working women due to gender bias in Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974. This study uses a normative legal method with a statute approach. The study shows that comprehensive legal review is needed regarding the fulfillment of justice for men and women and the relevance of certain articles in the Marriage Law, particularly Article 34, in the context of modern Indonesian society in the 21st century. The gender-biased regulation of Marriage Law implies a double burden that working women must bear in their daily lives. This is because working women are required to do work as housewives (domestic-reproductive) and workers (public-productive) for unlimited hours and with heavy burdens
PERAN PENGADILAN DALAM PEMBERIAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL Paska Riando Purba; Debora
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Saraswati
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jhshs.v7i02.12704

Abstract

Perlindungan hukum bagi anak korban kekerasan seksual bertujuan untuk mewujudkan hak asasi anak. Kejahatan zkesusilaan zatau zmoral zoffences zdan zpelecehan zseksual zatau zsexual zharassment zmerupakan zdua zbentuk zpelanggaran zatas zkesusilaan zyang zbukan zsaja zmerupakan zmasalah zhukum znasional zsuatu znegara zmelainkan zsudah zmerupakan zmasalah zhukum zsemua znegara zdi zdunia zatau zmerupakan zmasalah zglobal. Pelecehan zseksual zterhadap zanak zmemerlukan zperhatian zkhusus zmengingat zakibat zdari zkekerasan zseksual zterhadap zanak zyang zmengakibatkan ztrauma zyang zberkepanjangan zpada zanak.Anak-anak zyang ztakut zmenceritakan zkejadian zyang zdialaminya, zberpeluang zbesar zkepada zpelaku zuntuk zmelakukan ztindakan zberikutnya. Rumusan zMasalah zdalam zPenelitian zini zadalah zBagaimana zPeran zPengadilan zdalam zPemberian zPerlindungan zHukum zterhadap zAnak zsebagai zKorban zKekerasan zSeksual, zBagaimana zKendala zyang zdihadapi zoleh zPengadilan zNegeri zTarutung zdalam zPemberian zPerlindungan zAnak zsebagai zKorban zKekerasan zSeksual. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis sosiologis yaitu penelitian terhadap masalah dengan melihat dan memperhatikan norma hukum yang berlaku dihubungkan dengan fakta-fakta yang ada dari permasalahan yang ditemui dalam penelitian. Perlindungan Hukum yang diberikan pengadilan adalah adalah Rehabilitasi medis tersebut adalah proses kegiatan pengobatan secara terpadu dengan memulihkan kondisi fisik anak, anak korban dan atau anak saksi
Hak Asasi Manusia Mengenai Hak-Hak Tersangka Dalam Proses Acara Pidana Putri Meutia Khairani; Taun
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Saraswati
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jhshs.v7i02.12705

Abstract

Human rights are the bedrock of an individual's dignity and freedom. The concept of human rights was born out of a global awareness of the need to protect people from injustice and abuse of power. In the context of criminal law, these rights play a very important role. When a person is involved in the judicial process, their rights must be protected so that they get fair treatment. This research aims to examine what rights are owned by suspects in the criminal procedure process. This research uses normative juridical method. The normative juridical method is an approach used to understand and analyze written legal norms. The result of this research is that the suspect has rights that are divided into several processes
Efektivitas Penerapan Kebijakan Hukum Lingkungan Dalam Pengendalian Pencemaran Air Sungai Di Kawasan Ngoro Industrial Park (NIP) Kabupaten Mojokerto Ika Rahmah Madaniyah; Annisa Alya Nurrizqi; Cholidah
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Saraswati
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jhshs.v7i02.12706

Abstract

River water pollution because of industrial activities inside the Ngoro industrial Park (NIP), Mojokerto, has come to be a serious environmental problem that requires powerful implementation of environmental law regulations. this newsletter targets to research the utility and effectiveness of environmental regulation rules (local law No. five/2023, government regulation No. 22/2021, and different associated regulations) in controlling water pollution at NIP, become aware of implementation obstacles, and examine the enforcement of environmental law at the studies place. using an normative juridical approach, this research well-knownshows that no matter existing policies, their implementation has now not been fully effective due to susceptible law enforcement, inadequate supervision, and coffee public participation. The findings suggest that modern environmental law enforcement mechanisms are insufficient to cope with the scale of pollution from industries including paper production, ice cream manufacturing, and rubber processing. The assessment indicates large gaps between prison norms and discipline implementation, with elements including restrained personnel, weak sanctions, conflicts of hobby, and occasional enterprise actor attention contributing to useless policy implementation. therefore, strengthening environmental law enforcement is wanted thru stepped forward supervision, more desirable administrative and crook sanctions, multiplied transparency and public participation, and higher coordination amongst stakeholders
Perlindungan Hak Tersangka Dan Terdakwa: Penegakan Prinsip Fair Trial dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Putu Sekarwangi Saraswati
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Saraswati
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jhshs.v7i02.12707

Abstract

The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia as a constitutional state (rechtstaat) based on Pancasila means that Pancasila is the source of all laws applicable in this country. All citizens within a constitutional state, without exception, are treated equally before the law (Equality Before The Law). They are entitled to recognition and human rights, whereby all people have the right to be treated equally. One of these rights is the right to a fair trial, which is an important part of human rights, recognized in both national and international law. In the 1945 Constitution itself, this is stated in Article 24 paragraph (1), which states that “Judicial power is an independent power to administer justice in order to uphold law and justice” and Article 28 D paragraph (1), which states that "everyone has the right to recognition, guarantees, protection, and legal certainty as well as equal treatment before the law." The research method used in this study is qualitative with a literature study approach. The results obtained from this study are that the rights of suspects and defendants must fulfill the principles of a fair trial in order to guarantee certainty and protection. The scientific contribution of this article is to provide an understanding of the protection of the rights of suspects and defendants in the principle of fair trial in the criminal justice system.
Problematika Hukum Renewable Energy Dalam Menciptakan Green Investment Pada Sektor Pariwisata : Peluang Dan Tantangan Nengah Teguh Artha Sedana; Ni Made Suartini; Lis Julianti; Made Emy Andayani Citra; A.A Kt. Sudiana
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Saraswati
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jhshs.v7i02.12708

Abstract

Indonesia has an important role in improving the global environment. One of the efforts made is to create new economic instruments that aim to reduce risks and provide opportunities for capital flow growth in various sectors. However, to date, it cannot be denied that Indonesia still depends on environmentally unfriendly investments. Monetary policies that rely on extractive investments have become the main choice in Indonesia's financial and development approaches. One way to address challenges in the tourism industry is to make green investments to overcome the negative impacts on environmental damage. The use of energy transition is one solution that can be offered in the development of green investment in the tourism service sector. The research method used in this study is the Socio Legal Research method, where legal materials are collected by systematically compiling and identifying primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials using the snowball technique. The analysis of legal materials is carried out using descriptive, comparative, evaluative, and argumentative techniques. The results of the study show that the implementation of energy transition policies to realize green investment in Indonesia still faces various obstacles, namely legal inconsistencies related to the use of renewable energy and policies on green investment, as well as economic obstacles related to limited budgets and technology in implementing this energy transition.

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