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AS Ahmar
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journal@ahmar.id
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daengku@ahmarcendekia.or.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Karaeng Bontomarannu No. 57 Kecamatan Galesong, Kabupaten Takalar Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27756165     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35877/454RI.daengkuv1i1
The Daengku seeks to publish high-quality research papers, review articles, and book reviews that make a contribution to knowledge through the application and development of theories, new data exploration, and/or scientific analysis of salient policy issues. The Scope of the Daengku includes the following areas: Social Sciences: Anthropology, Asian Studies, Communication, Demography, Development, Gender Studies, Government & Public Policy, Human Ecology, International Relations, Media Studies, Peace and Conflict, Political Science, Science, Technology & Society, Sociology. Humanities: Cultural Studies, Education, History, Human Geography, Linguistics, Philosophy, Religion.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 460 Documents
Indonesia’s Responsibility as a Non-Party to the 1951 Convention and 1967 Protocol on the Status of Refugees in its Protection Ibrahim Sagio
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku2444

Abstract

Under ordinary circumstances, someone who enters other countries shall be provided with travel documents and required visa as entry permit. On the other hand, if they enter to the territory of another country because of feeling well-founded fear, such as their safety are threatened; and the country of their origin occurs social unrest or war. Therefore, the person may not have complete travel documents and visas. Movement of people who want to enjoy the protection of another country because they feel unsafe in their own country can be filed a request for refugee status. International refugee problem (Refugee) has existed since 1921, the prior international community responded to such events to the preparation of the 1951 Convention and the 1967 Protocol on the Status of Refugee. Nowadays, many countries have ratified them. In both these legal instruments, these contained provisions on international protection standards to international refugees for the states parties. For the countries that are not a party to the Convention and the Protocol, such as the Indonesian state, is not bound to the provisions of these legal instruments. Indonesia as well as other countries that have not ratified, then they have only a moral obligation or humanitarian responsibility. Based on the principle of humanity in the entire country, although they have not yet ratified, there is no a reason to refuse in protecting the refugees.
Organizational Politics, Ethical Leadership, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Faith-based Institutions in Northern Mindanao Philippines Rubie C. Cabasag; Efren J. Barillo
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku2447

Abstract

Investigating political strategies, ethical concerns, and organizational citizenship is imperative for research. This study determined the level of organizational politics, ethical leadership, and organizational citizenship behavior at faith-based institutions in Northern Mindanao. The descriptive-correlational research design was used in the study, 132 employees as respondents and were selected through purposive and quota sampling techniques. Adapted and modified Organizational Politics, Ethical Leadership, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior Questionnaires were used in gathering the data that were analyzed using Mean and Standard Deviation as well as Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient to measure the levels of organizational politics, ethical leadership, and organizational citizenship behavior among respondents and explore the significant relationships between these variables. Results revealed that respondents have a low level of organizational politics, a high level of perceived ethical leadership, and a very high level of Organizational Citizenship behavior. Organizational politics was not associated with organizational citizenship behavior. However, ethical leadership was highly significant in organizational citizenship behavior. The study concluded that the ethical behavior and moral conduct of leaders influenced Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Thus, it is recommended that organizations cultivate a moral culture among leaders and managers to elevate Organizational Citizenship behavior in the workplace.
Factors Affecting Corporate Taxpayer Compliance in Central Maluku Regency Nurhani Latuconsina; Jefry Gasperz; Ferry H. Basuki
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku2450

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of E-Invoice, E-Filling, E-Billing and E-SPT on taxpayer compliance. This study used quantitative research methods with Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis tools samples used by 35 respondents. The results showed that the E-Invoice system has a positive and significant influence on taxpayer compliance. E-Filling also has a positive and significant influence on taxpayer compliance. Furthermore, E-Billing has a positive and significant influence on taxpayer compliance. And E-SPT has a positive and significant influence on taxpayer compliance
Implementation of Non-Cash Transactions in Regional Financial Management at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Central Maluku Regency Valentina Latumahina; Christina Sososutiksno; Ferry H. Basuki
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku2451

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of non-cash transactions in regional financial management at the Regional Finance and Asset Management Agency of Central Maluku Regency. The main informants used in this study were 4 people and 2 supporting informants. The analysis method used is the Quantitative Method. The results showed that communication indicators, informants about the implementation of non-cash transactions in the Regional Finance and Asset Management Agency of Central Maluku Regency, most employees in the finance department already understand the application of non-cash transactions. Human resource indicators have been used effectively, but still need to be improved, especially with regard to human resources. Indicators in the position of the application of non-cash transactions at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Central Maluku Regency show that the Treasurer must have more expertise and skills in carrying out its duties and functions. Indicators of bureaucratic structure are quite good. This is because there is a policy that regulates non-cash transactions and can be used as a standard to carry out non-cash transactions at the Regional Finance and Asset Management Agency of Central Maluku Regency.
Analysis of the Use of E-Purchasing with Local Catalogs on the Performance of the Central Maluku Regency Government Ismail; Erly Leiwakabessy; Maryam Sangadji; Fahrudin Ramly
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku2452

Abstract

E-purchasing is a method of procurement of goods and services whose process resembles the online shopping system that is rife today such as lazada.com, bukalapak.com, elevenia.com, and others. E-purchasing complements the method of procurement of government goods and services which previously consisted of general auction/selection, limited auction/selection, simple auction, direct appointment, direct procurement, contest and contest. This study aims to determine the effect of efficiency, effectiveness and transparency on the performance of procurement of goods through local catalogs. The population of this study are Procurement Officials, Commitment Making Officials in the Central Maluku Kabuapten Government, and local catalog users in Central Maluku Regency, as well as Goods/Services Providers involved in local catalogs. The sample was determined by purposive sampling technique, as many as 110 respondents. The analysis method used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The research variables are 4 latent variables consisting of 3 independent variables each efficiency, effectiveness and transparency and 1 (one) dependent variable namely performance. The results showed that efficiency, effectiveness and transparency had a positive and significant effect on the performance of procurement of goods through local catalogs.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Growth of MSMEs in the Leading Sector of Capture Fisheries Commodity Processing in Masohi City and Amahai Districts, Central Maluku Regency Wa Hayumi; Stellamaris Metekohy; Fahrudin Ramly
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku2455

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of capital, labor, promotion and sales methods on the turnover of MSMEs in the leading sector of capture fisheries commodity processing in Masohi and Amahai Districts, Central Maluku Regency. For this purpose, a sample of 32 MSME actors was taken as respondents. The collected data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that capital and labor had a positive and significant effect on MSME sales turnover, while promotion had a positive but not significant effect while the sales method had a negative and insignificant effect. .
Analysis of the Influence of Education, Health, and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) on Poverty in Central Maluku Regency Lutfy Isnaeni Tuharea; Muhammad Bugis; Maria Katje Tupamahu
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku2457

Abstract

This thesis aims to analyze the influence of education, health, and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) on the poverty level in Central Maluku Regency, both partially and simultaneously related to the Social Welfare Program. The research employs a conceptual framework consisting of three main dimensions: education, health, and GRDP. Through quantitative and qualitative approaches, the impact of education on poverty is elaborated, the role of health in reducing the poverty rate is investigated, and the relationship between GRDP and poverty levels is explored in depth. The research methods used include primary and secondary data collection, statistical analysis, and interviews with local stakeholders. The research results are expected to provide a holistic insight into the factors contributing to poverty in Central Maluku Regency. The results of this study illustrate that education, health, and GRDP variables partially influence poverty in Central Maluku Regency. This can be seen from the probability values of each variable, which are less than 0.01 %. This research is expected to provide conceptual and practical contributions to poverty alleviation efforts at the local level. Policy implications are expected to guide strategic steps to improve education, health, and economic growth to reduce poverty levels in this region. In conclusion, this thesis contributes to a better understanding of the complexity of poverty issues in Central Maluku Regency and provides a basis for the development of more effective intervention strategies to address these challenges.
MSME Development Strategy in Central Maluku Regency Ratih Fitriyanti Djalangkara; Erly Leiwakabessy; Maryam Sangadji; Fahrudin Ramly
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku2460

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are one of the economic sectors that can support the regional and national economy. In addition to having a contribution to GDP, it can also absorb labor. The condition of MSMEs in Central Maluku still has various weaknesses such as capital, marketing and human resources, so there needs to be an appropriate development strategy. The purpose of this study is to determine the development strategy of MSMEs so that their contribution to the economy can be more optimal. The method used is the SWOT method which identifies various strengths, and weaknesses owned as well as opportunities and threats faced. The results showed that the right strategy to develop MSMEs in Central Maluku Regency is an aggressive strategy or growth strategy
Sustainable Natural Resources and Environmental Issues about Free Trade in the World Trade Organization (WTO) System Ibrahim Sagio
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku2464

Abstract

The aims of this research is the influence of free trade within the framework of the World Trade Organization-General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade on the environment and natural resources. Nowadays, there are almost no tariff barriers in trade. The research methods used a normative research or library research using qualitative research methods, which does not use statistical measuring instruments. The research results show that the development of globalized trade is due to free trade regulated according to the principles of the General Agreement on Tariff and Trade (GATT)-World Trade Organization (WTO), which encourages free trade aspects with a focus on eliminating barriers to trade, while environmental policy is not as a priority. However, environmental policies are formulated to guarantee the sustainability of trade itself. Typically, environmental pollution stems from the production processes involved in manufacturing goods, the transportation of goods utilizing public infrastructure, and the disposal of waste arising from product packaging or substances that are challenging to decompose naturally. Despite the issuance of environmental policies, these issues often persist without effective resolution.There are only a few countries that have good environmental regulations that can make environmental policies can be effective, which are developed countries that already have Eco-friendly technologies used for environmental control. The efforts that have been made by countries to create a balance between the profits obtained from trade itself and environmental conservation and natural resources are focused on environmental policy at the national level. Countries create environmental standards that are adapted to environmental standards and have been agreed at the international level. Furthermore, various approaches are being implemented to achieve higher environmental standards, through international organizations and multilateral agreements related to preserving the environment and natural resources.
The Effect of SIMDA Implementation and SAP Implementation on the Quality of Financial Statements: HR Competence as an Intervening Variable (Empirical Study on Central Maluku Regency Government) Adri Gunawan; Ferry H. Basuki; Paul Usmany
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku2476

Abstract

HR competencies. The sample used in this study was 52 respondents. The analysis tool used is Partial Least Square (PLS) with SmartPls 3.2.9 tool. The results of the study showed that the implementation of SIMDA and HR competence had a positive effect on the quality of financial statements while the implementation of SAP did not affect the quality of financial statements. The results also show that the implementation of SIMDA and SAP Implementation has a positive effect on HR competence. Furthermore, the results show that the implementation of SIMDA has a positive effect on the quality of financial statements through HR competence, and SAP implementation has a positive effect on the quality of financial statements through HR competence