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INFLUENCE OF CONFLICT ON MIGRATION AT MOLUCCAS PROVINCE Sangadji, Maryam
IQTISHODUNA IQTISHODUNA (Vol 5, No 1
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.967 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/iq.v4i1.277

Abstract

Konflik antara komunitas islam dan Kristen di propinsi Maluku menyebabkan lebih dari sepertiga populasi penduduknya atau 2,1 juta orang menjadi IDP (pengungsi) serta mengalami kemiskinan dan penderitaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti proses, dampak dan  masalah yang dihadapi para IDP. Hasil analisis kualitatif deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa proses migrasi IDP ditentukan oleh tingkat intensitas konflik dan lebih marginal pada lokasi IDP. Disamping itu terlampau banyak masalah yang timbul dalam mengatasi IDP baik internal maupun eksternal.
FUNGSI KONSUMSI RUMAH TANGGA DI INDONESIA (Pendekatan Model Koreksi Kesalahan) Sangadji, Maryam
IQTISHODUNA IQTISHODUNA (Vol 4, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.261 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/iq.v3i2.251

Abstract

Keynesian theory about consumption states that household consumption (C) related positively with present income: the greater income the more consumption. Beside that, interest rate influence negatively toward household consumption, because if the interest rate is low then the loan cost  also low, so the factor encourage household to increase it consumption. The results showed that income level related positively with  household consumption level. While the interest rate related negatively  with consumption level. It means that the greater income encourage the household to increase its consumption. But the increase is not as high as the income level. Then the higher interest rate will cause the household increase its saving, so decrease the consumption. The test by using error correction model (ECM) showed that balance  variable of ECT is significant, where for that the household consumption adapted with the income level change and the interest rate at the same period.
Rural Community Economic Strengthening Model Based On Village-Owned Enterprises In Central Maluku Regency Maryam Sangadji
MediaTrend Vol 16, No 2 (2021): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v16i2.11699

Abstract

Village-owned enterprises (BUMDes) in Indonesia, as village economic institutions can drive village potential, by the Central Maluku communities BUMDes is called as a BUMNeg which have the same meaning. BUMNeg becomes village income (Village Law, No. 6 of 2014). Objectives of the study: (1) Knowing the Role and Development of Village-Owned Enterprises that have been intervened through capital participation from the Village Fund, (2) Understanding the potential and capacity of villages constraint factors and main supporters in supporting the activities of Village-Owned Enterprises, (3) Obtaining a management model of Village-Owned Enterprises that is in accordance with the local conditions of the village community. The study used a qualitative approach. The results of the study illustrate (1) the role of BUMDes in the sample villages having different results. In Waai Villlage the existence of the BUMDes has been carried out in accordance with the functions of the BUMDes, namely carrying out economic functions. Whereas the existence of BUMDes in Tulehu Village was not carried out, village funds were only embedded in goods purchased, and only functioned socially, not functioned to generate village income. (2) Obstacles and main supporters of the BUMDes are: (a) The existence of potential natural resources, but not yet managed, (b) Potential Number of residents not managed as a business unit management market in Tulehu Village, (c) Custom institutions do not function, (d) Village funds are not managed according to their functions in Tulehu Village, in Waai village according to function, (e) Location of Waai Village is very strategic with potential villages. (3) BUMDes Strengthening Model in Tulehu village will exist through three stages: activation, implementation and development. Strengthening the BUMDes in Waai village, namely: building a network with the village’s government / king to continue to maintain trust relations and build networks with other parties as a reinforcement of BUMDes development
Maluku Economic Recovery During the Covid-19 Pandemic and Entering the New Normal Era Maryam Sangadji; Fahrudin Ramly; Yuyun Yuniarti Layn
MediaTrend Vol 16, No 1 (2021): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v16i1.9513

Abstract

Covid-19 globally has affected all sectors, and the lock down has aggravated world economic conditions, including Maluku Province. The research objectives are (1) to describe the sectors affected by the Covid-19 pandemic in terms of economic growth; (2) Describe the impact of covid-19 on the workforce; (3) Knowing the policies carried out by local governments in handling the socio-economic impacts of Covid-19; (4) Formulating a strategy for economic recovery from the impact of covid-19 and entering the new normal era. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative, from the data published by competent government agencies. The results showed (1) out of 17 sectors, there were 13 sectors that experienced a contraction in economic growth, showing that the initial impact of Covid-19 in Jakarta had contributed to the economic contraction in Maluku in tw 1 and tw-2, economic growth declined due to PSBB in the city. Ambon. (2) the number of unemployed increases with the number of layoffs and workers who are laid off. (3) Regional government policies are very maximal in terminating the chain of transmission but have not been able to reduce the level of spread, the longer efforts to deal with the transmission chain through PSBB will have an increasingly impact on the economy and (4) Economic recovery strategies can be implemented through five activities in 2020 in the third quarter to to IV and in the year 2021
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI MALUKU Maryam Sangadji
MediaTrend Vol 9, No 2 (2014): Oktober
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v9i2.776

Abstract

Poverty is a classic problem faced by all regions. Maluku province is very highsequence to four of 33 provinces in Indonesia. This study aims to: (1) Determine theinfluence of education on poverty inMaluku (2) To analyze the health effects on povertyin Maluku (3) Determine the effect of public investment on poverty in Maluku; and (4)To analyze the influence of economic growth on poverty in Maluku. Quantitativeresearch using panel data regression model, the data collection process is primary orsecondary.The results showed that there were significant and negative influence of thevariables Education, Public Investment and economic growth on poverty in Malukuprovince, while the health variable positive effect on poverty in the province of Maluku.
Model Ekonomi Bersama Melalui Budaya Sasi Kontrak dan Sasi Negeri di Kepulauan Maluku Maryam Sangadji Muspida
MediaTrend Vol 14, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v14i1.4519

Abstract

Budaya Sasi Kontrak dan Sasi Negeri/desa merupakan salah satu kearifan local masyarakat Maluku dalam pengelolaan sumberdaya alam di darat maupun di laut dengan tujuan terjaminnya keberlanjutan sumberdaya alam dan “ share income” secara berkelanjutan antar para aktor dalam pembangunan negeri/desa. Tujuan penelitian adalah: (1) Untuk mengetahui implikasi ekonomi melalui pendapatan negeri pada sasi kontrak sasi negeri, (2) Mengetahui adaptasi masyarakat terhadap penurunan potensi sumberdaya alam yang berpotensi terhadap keberlanjutan pelaksanaan sasi kontrak (3) Mengetahui implikasi ekonomi terhadap Aktor pada jejaring sasi kontrak melalui strategi kompetisi. (4) Mendesain model kelembagaan: penguatan bagi keberlanjutan eksistensi budaya sasi. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi.Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa: (1) Pendapatan negeri pada sasi kontrak diperoleh melalui proses pelelangan terhadap SDA, besar kecilnya nilai pelelangan tergantung potensi SDA. Sedangkan pendapatan pada sasi negeri diperoleh melalui bagi hasil dengan perbandingan 5:1. empat bagian untuk masyarakat, satu bagian untuk negeri (2) Penurunan potensi SDA dapat dijadikan sasi kontrak melalui adaptasi didasarkan pada keputusan musyawarah bersama lembaga adat/saniri negeri. Sehingga baik peningkatan maupun penurunan pendapatan negeri adalah merupakan sebuah keberhasilan dari kebijakan bersama. (3) Adanya implikasi ekonomi secara timbal balik antar para aktor (pemenang lelang, pemilik SDA dan kewang keluarga/penjaga hutan) dalam pengelolaan SDA yang disasi kontrak berupa keberlanjutan pendapatan, pemanfaatan pendapatan, keterjaminan produktivitas SDA dan keberlanjutan pada hak kelola pada sasi kontrak. (4) Model penguatan kelembagaan sasi pada tiga bagian yaitu: (i) Mengupayakan Peningkatan tanaman yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi tinggi, (ii) Mengupayakan penguatan kapasitas komunitas lokal terkait dengan cara pengelolaan potensi SDA, (iii) Perlindungan melalui peraturan daerah untuk melindungi aturan-aturan local
PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI RAKYAT MELALUI KOPERASI UNTUK PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN DAN KONTRIBUSINYA DALAM PDRB PROVINSI MALUKU Muspida Muspida; Maryam Sangadji
Jurnal Cita Ekonomika Vol 12 No 2 (2018): Cita Ekonomika: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, FEB Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51125/citaekonomika.v12i2.2096

Abstract

This study examines the development of cooperatives in reducing poverty and the impact on the regional economy over the past 10 years. The results obtained that the development of cooperative business volumes show a significant decrease in poverty rate and contribute to the increasing GDP.
ANALISIS PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DAN PENGEMBANGANNYA DI KABUPATEN BURU Maimuna Talaohu; Izaac Tonny Matitaputty; Maryam Sangadji
Jurnal Cita Ekonomika Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Cita Ekonomika: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, FEB Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51125/citaekonomika.v13i2.2614

Abstract

The agricultural sector as one of the economic sectors is a very potential sector in contributing to regional economic development. This research was conducted to determine the contribution of agricultural secrtor to GDRP, the position of the food crop, horticulture, plantation, and livestock sub sector and its development strategy in Buru Regency. The study used contribution analysis method, analysis of Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) and SWOT analysis. The results of the study showed that the agricultural sector contributed greatly to Buru Regency GDRP with its four sub sectors being the base sub-sector and the basis for the future was livestock sub-sector. The strategy undertaken in developing the four agricultural sub sectors was an agressive strategy that uses power to utilize existing opportunities.
MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA TEHORU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH (TINJAUAN PROGRAM P3SD) Maryam Sangadji; Ummi Duwila
Jurnal Cita Ekonomika Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Cita Ekonomika: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, FEB Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51125/citaekonomika.v14i1.2619

Abstract

Through the Village Law Number 6 of 2014, each village is expected to play a role in the framework of strengthening the village socially and economically. This study aims to examine the empowerment programs that have been carried out by the Ministry of Villages in Tehoru Village through basic social service programs. The research objectives were: (1) To determine the process of implementing the basic social service learning center program; (2) to determine the model for strengthening the basic social service learning center program. The analysis was carried out using a qualitative method approach. The results showed (1) The program implementation process was carried out in two stages, namely: program preparation and program implementation. These two stages have not been maximal in involving stakeholders, it seems that those involved are people who are close to the king, (2) The Empowerment Model of physical and non-physical programs is the experience of the community in management so that the construction expected to be a model of strengthening is from the perspective of the village community Tehoru.
The Digital Economy Booster the Growth of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Ambon City Maryam Sangadji; Jolyne Myrell Parera; Yuyun Yuniarti Layn
Enrichment : Journal of Management Vol. 12 No. 3 (2022): August: Social Science, Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (507.381 KB) | DOI: 10.35335/enrichment.v13i1.665

Abstract

The role of digitization in developing MSMEs in the city of Ambon is a very important factor in increasing product competitiveness. The purpose of this study is to (1) obtain an overview of digital economic growth in Ambon City, (2) determine the benchmarking of the digital economy on Economic Growth in Ambon City, and (3) identify and analyze the main obstacles and keys to startup success, (4) create a development roadmap e-commerce within 1-2 years. The analysis of this study used a qualitative method. The results showed that (1) the growth of MSMEs in Ambon city grew through the intervention of the OPD (Regional Apparatus Organization), the private sector, Bank Indonesia Maluku Representatives, and community members who are members of Maluku Dagang Online. (2). Benchmarking strategy can be done with SWOT analysis to implement future strategies for superior products based on the short, medium, and long term. (3). MSME start-ups use the offline system more than the online system.
Co-Authors Abdul Basir Ahmadi Seram Amirudin Amirudin Anton Priyo Nugroho Arsan, Muhammad Romy Basmuru, Djohan Basuki, Ferry H Basuki, Ferry H. Bugis, Muhammad Dian Indah Sari Djufri R. Pattilouw Djufri Rays Pattilouw Dwi Hariyanti Ekron Rupisiay Erly Leiwakabessy Fahrudin Ramly Fahrudin Ramly Fahrudin Ramly Fredy H. Louhenapessy Hahury, Hendri Dony Hehanussa, Solami J. Ismail Izaac T. Matitaputty Izaac T. Matitaputty Jeanee B. Nikijuluw Jefry Gaspersz Jolyne Myrell Parera Kevin Hermanto Tupamahu Latuheru, Anita Latupono, Hapsia Leasiwal, Teddy Ch. Lussi R Loppies Lussi R. Loppies M. K. Tupamahu Maimuna Talaohu Maria K. Tupamahu MATITAPUTTY, I. T. Matitaputty, Izaac T. Matitaputty, Izaac Tonny MATITAPUTTY, Izaac Tony Muhammad Badrun Sangadji Muhammad Bugis Muspida Muspida Muspida Muspida Muspida Muspida, Muspida Nada, Novianti Mariana Nikijuluw, Jeanee B. Nikijuluw, Jeanee Belthia Ninik Endang Purwati NURLETTE, Nur Ali Oppier, Hermi . Pattilouw, Djufri Pattilouw, Djufri R. Pattilouw, Djufri Rays Pattimahu, Terezia V Pierre Fernic Engko Ramly, Fahrudin Ratih Fitriyanti Djalangkara Retno Sari, Nur Aidah Binti Risal Wally Risnawaty Risnawaty Rumerung, Dientje Sahrul Sahrul SALAMPESSY, Zainab Salomi J. Hehanussa Samuel PD Anantadjaya Sherly Ferdinandus Sherly Ferdinandus Stelamis Metekhoy Stellamaris Metekohy Suara, Novita Suluh Priyosahubawa Suriani, Seri Syawal Zakaria Tamtelahitu, Jopie Tuhumury, Harry A. Ulfa E. R. Ollong Ummi Duwila Usmany, Paul Usmany, Paulus Wailissa, Ruslan Yusuf Warella, Olivia Nelyan Yulianti Yulianti Yurinawati, Dwi Evita Yuyun Yuniarti Layn Zulaiha Kapitanhitu, Siti