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International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2808487X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other
This journal accepts articles on results of the research in fields of Education, Cross Culture, Law, Environmental Empowerment which are the latest issues from the results of activities or practical implementations that are problem solving, comprehensive, meaningful, latest and sustainable findings with clear goals and visionary in various activities that have innovation and creativity. So that they do not just replicate the same activities in different places but must have to measurable results and impacts for society and support the achievement of the goals set in modern human development.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 60 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)" : 60 Documents clear
THE POLEMIC OF REVOKING REQUESTS FOR SUSPENSION OF DEBT PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS IN INDONESIA: PROCEDURAL EVALUATION AND GLOBAL PRACTICE COMPARISON Clarita Stefanie Panjaitan; Hanif Nur Widhiyanti; Zulfahmi
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3617

Abstract

The Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations as a debt restructuring instrument under Law No. 37/2004 on Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations faces procedural challenges in petition revocation practices, potentially disrupting the balance of rights between Debtors and Creditors. This study analyzes inconsistencies in the application of Article 259 of the Bankruptcy Law in revocation cases, particularly concerning creditor participation mechanisms and adherence to due process principles. An examination of Indonesian case law reveals judicial tendencies to disregard collective creditor notification and hearing requirements, alongside truncated debt verification processes prior to revocation. Key findings demonstrate that the absence of objective revocation criteria in the Bankruptcy Law contributes to judicial decision disparities. The study concludes with three systemic reform recommendations: (1) integration of measurable legal parameters for Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations revocation, (2) enhanced judicial oversight in verifying economic impacts on creditors, and (3) temporal restrictions on revocation proceedings. These findings underscore the urgent need to align the Bankruptcy Law with global best practices in debtor rehabilitation and creditor protection through independent oversight mechanisms and audited financial evidence standards.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE PERFORMANCE OF NATIONAL PRIVATE BANKING IN INDONESIA, MODERATED BY THE USE OF FINTECH Maretta Yuraska Sinulingga; Khaira Amalia Fachrudin; Nisrul Irawati
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3618

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the "Analysis of Factors Influencing the Performance of National Private Banking in Indonesia, Moderated by the Use of Fintech." The data collected in this study are secondary data, gathered from the financial reports of national private banks for the 2020-2024 period. The sample in this study is 140. This study uses quantitative data. The data analysis technique used panel data regression analysis with the help of eViews software. The test results show that the Loan to Deposit Ratio has a significant effect on Return on Assets at National Private Banks in Indonesia. Operating Expenses/Operating Income has a significant effect on Return on Assets at National Private Banks in Indonesia. Non-performing Loans have a significant effect on Return on Assets at National Private Banks in Indonesia. The Loan to Deposit Ratio and Operating Expenses/Operating Income have a significant effect on Return on Assets, with fintech as a moderating variable. Non-performing Loans do not have a significant effect on Return on Assets, with fintech as a moderating variable at National Private Banks in Indonesia.
EXPLORING THE KEY DETERMINANTS OF ENTREPRENEURIAL INTEREST: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY AMONG STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS, MALIKUSSALEH UNIVERSITY Miftahul Jannah
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3631

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing entrepreneurial interest among students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Malikussaleh University. The sample consisted of 120 students from various majors, predominantly from Entrepreneurship, Management, and Accounting programs. A multiple linear regression analysis was employed, with entrepreneurial interest as the dependent variable and independent variables including self-confidence, family support, business knowledge, risk tolerance, entrepreneurial skills, and campus support. The analysis revealed that selfconfidence (coefficient = 0.393432) and family support (coefficient = 0.468088) significantly positively impact entrepreneurial interest, while risk tolerance (coefficient = -0.424534) demonstrated a significant negative relationship. These findings underscore the importance of strengthening social support and enhancing self-confidence to facilitate entrepreneurial interest among students. This study recommends that educational institutions enhance programs that foster entrepreneurial skills and social networks to boost students' interest in entrepreneurship.
THE EFFECT OF BRANDING AND PACKAGING ON PURCHASE DECISIONS IN UMKM CAHAYA RASA, WRINGINSONGO VILLAGE, MALANG REGENCY Mahmudatul Himma; Fullchis Nurtjahjani; Diana Eka Poernamawati; Asminah Rachmi; Muhamad Muwidha; Ane Fany Novitasari
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3720

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Branding and Packaging on consumer purchasing decisions. In an era of increasingly tight market competition, factors such as brand image and packaging design play an important role in attracting consumer attention and influencing purchasing decisions. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey as a method of data collection. The population in this study were consumers of UMKM (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) Cahaya Rasa, Wringinsongo Village, Malang Regency. The number of samples in this study was 180 people using a purposive sampling technique. The data collected will be analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that Branding and Packaging have a significant role in influencing consumer purchasing decisions at UMKM Cahaya Rasa. The stronger the brand image that is built and the more attractive and informative the product packaging offered, the higher the likelihood of consumers making purchases.
DISPARITY IN JUDGES’ DECISIONS IN CRIMINAL ACTS OF DOMESTIC NEGLECT (CASE STUDY OF DECISION NUMBER 575/PID PID.SUS/2017/PN KPN AND DECISION NUMBER 95/PID.SUS/2024/PN TIM) Puti Almas; Yuliati; Sudarsono
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3738

Abstract

Disparity can be associated with the existence of differences or inconsistencies in the application of punishment in court decisions for similar or comparable cases. Disparity may be defined as unjustified differences in legal treatment, either in the type or severity of punishment, for cases with similar characteristics. This research aims to examine and analyze the legal considerations used by the panel of judges that led to the occurrence of disparities in decisions for the crime of domestic neglect, based on Decision Number 575/Pid.Sus/2017/PN Kpn and Decision Number 95/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Tim. It also aims to assess whether the two decisions have fulfilled the principles of justice, utility, and legal certainty. The research method used is normative juridical, employing normative legal, conceptual, and case approaches. The legal research data consist of secondary data, including primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings of this thesis indicate that there is a disparity between Decision Number 575/Pid.Sus/2017/PN Kpn and Decision Number 95/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Tim. This is because the conditions of “disparity in the same criminal act,” “disparity in sentencing by different judicial panels for the same crime,” “disparity in sentencing by the same judicial panel,” and “disparity in crimes of equal seriousness” have been met. Additionally, it was found that Decision Number 575/Pid.Sus/2017/PN Kpn satisfies the principles of justice, legal utility, and legal certainty. In contrast, Decision Number 95/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Tim only ensures legal certainty for the interested party, failing to uphold the principles of justice and utility, particularly in relation to the victim.
REFORMULATION OF GREEN VICTIMOLOGY ARRANGEMENTS IN THE LAW OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT THAT BETTER GUARANTEES LEGAL PROTECTION FOR THE ENVIRONMENT Ummu Salamah; Prija Djatmika; I Nyoman Nurjaya
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3763

Abstract

This research is motivated by Law Number 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management, which, in fact, remains limited accommodating the concept of green victimology in the regulation and handling of environmental crimes. Given the prevalence of environmental crimes whose perpetrators are not punished proportionately to the human and non-human losses caused, it is important to question the legal implications of applying the concept of green victimology to the legal protection of environmental victims in the Environmental Protection and Management Law and the regulation of green victimology in the Environmental Protection and Management Law that Better Ensures Legal Protection for the Environment. The type of research used by the author is normative legal research with an explanatory nature. Legal materials for analysis were obtained from primary legal sources in the form of criminal and environmental laws, as well as secondary legal materials from literature on environmental crime and green victimology. The research was conducted through literature review, using a legal and comparative approach, and analyzed qualitatively. The legal implications of applying green victimology in the Environmental Protection and Management Law (UUPPLH) encourage reforms in the definition of victims, the right to sue, recovery mechanisms, as well as sanctions and law enforcement that are more comprehensive and ecological justice. the regulation of Green victimology in the UUPPLH to ensure legal protection for the environment can begin with the reconstruction/reformulation of the UUPPLH by expanding the definition of victims to include the environment as a victim with the right to protection and selected as a subject of environmental law enforcement, up to expanding the definition of victims by including the environment as a victim with the right to protection and selected as a subject of environmental law enforcement.
LIMITATIONS, HIDDEN EXCEPTIONS, AND RESPONSIBILITIES FOR BETTER WORKER PROTECTION Priscillia Putri Feliana; Ida Susanti
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3765

Abstract

This paper will examine the characteristics of worker exploitation that lead to unfair/indecent working conditions, the imposition of sanctions on perpetrators of exploitation, exemptions from sanctions for specific sectors, and the forms of sanctions that can be imposed. The approach to sanctions should not only serve as a deterrent to violators but also ensure the protection of victims. This study will evaluate existing labor regulations and interpret them through a socio-economic analysis to identify their weaknesses and propose improvements, aiming to create more effective regulations for worker protection. Consequently, this research employs a socio-legal study approach. One of the key findings of this study is that imposing sanctions on exploitative employers alone is insufficient to protect workers. While such sanctions may deter violations, they do not necessarily enhance worker protection. Therefore, the enforcement of civil sanctions is also crucial to ensure that victims of exploitation receive compensation for the damages they have suffered.
ETHICS OF AI USE IN MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS Gina Valerina; Leonardus Wahono Kurniawan; Veronica Nurma
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3803

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the ethical challenges in the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in marketing communications and identify applicable solutions to address these issues. AI has provided significant benefits in marketing, particularly in terms of personalization, automation, and operational efficiency. However, challenges related to data privacy, algorithmic bias, and a lack of transparency in AI use raise significant ethical concerns. This study uses a qualitative approach with literature analysis and in-depth interviews to explore the implementation of AI in various companies. The results indicate that transparency in AI use, responsible data management, and regular algorithm audits are important solutions to maintain ethics in AI-based marketing communications. The conclusion of this study is that although AI offers significant opportunities to improve marketing effectiveness, marketers must be careful in handling ethical aspects to maintain consumer trust and avoid negative impacts.
IMPROVING STUDENTS' READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH TEAMS-GAMES-TOURNAMENTS (TGT) IN GRADE VIII STUDENTS OF SMP NEGERI 2 MAOSPATI Nurdani Yulian Ahmad
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3837

Abstract

This research aims to improve the reading comprehension of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Maospati through the application of the Teams-Games-Tournaments (TGT) learning model. The research uses the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method which is carried out in two cycles. The subjects of the study were 29 students of grade VIII. Data was collected through reading comprehension tests, observation of student activities, and documentation, then analyzed descriptively, quantitatively, and qualitatively. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in reading comprehension in each cycle. The initial average score was 63 with 28% completeness, increased to 72 with 56% completeness in the first cycle, and reached 81 with 88% completeness in the second cycle. This increase was influenced by the implementation of TGT measures involving group work, academic games, and tournaments, thereby creating active, fun, and competitive learning in a healthy manner. It can be concluded that the TGT model is effective in improving reading comprehension while encouraging student activity and motivation. Therefore, TGT can be used as an alternative to Indonesian learning strategies, especially to improve reading comprehension skills at the junior high school level.
APPLICATION OF ADAPTIVE LEARNING MODEL TO FINE MOTOR DEVELOPMENT IN EARLY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN Hendri
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3838

Abstract

This study aims to describe the application of adaptive learning models to the fine motor development of early elementary school students. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The subjects of the study were teachers and students of grade I at one of the State Elementary Schools. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study showed that teachers applied adaptive learning by adjusting learning activities to the motor abilities of each student. The learning activities used include tracing, scissors, scissors, gluing, and folding, which directly train eye-hand coordination and finger muscle strength. The application of adaptive learning has been proven to be effective in improving students' fine motor skills, which can be seen from the improvement of their work results and coordination of movements. Despite several obstacles, such as limited tools and differences in students' abilities, teachers are able to overcome them with creative strategies. Adaptive learning is becoming a relevant approach to apply in early grade education because it encourages the overall physical and cognitive development of students.

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