Articles
Legal Protection Against Banks As A New Creditural Candidate In Take Over Credit Process
Himawan Sutanto;
Hanif Nur Widhiyanti;
Istislam Istislam
Unram Law Review Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Unram Law Review (ULREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/ulrev.v2i2.45
This research journal discusses legal issues relating legal protection of the bank as a prospective new creditor in the process of taking over credit. Where there is no certainty of legal relationship between new creditor candidate with debtor. The Bank as a prospective new creditor can not ensure the release of roya letter on the same day as the binding, so there is no certainty of guarantee status. Bank as a potential creditor becomes a vulnerable party at risk of loss. This study aims to determine and analyze the presence or absence of legal relationship between the bank as a new creditor candidate with the debtor and to know the form of legal protection against the bank as a new creditor candidate in the process of taking over credit that is not in accordance with applicable rules. The research method used by the author is the approach of legislation (statute approach) and case approach (case approach).The absence of a strong legal relationship between the bank as a prospective new creditor with the debtor in the outstanding redemption process, where there is no guarantee of the issuance of the roya letter on the same day during the binding process, in the absence of kepsatian regarding the status of the guarantee, the bank becomes a risky party suffered losses so that the need for a form of legal protection in a preventive and repressive.
Settlement of Criminal Case of Insultation against Class (Article 156 of the Criminal Code) through the Dayak Ngaju Traditional Court
Dody Heryanto;
I Nyoman Nurjaya;
Prija Djatmika;
Hanif Nur Widhiyanti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4261
Within the Dayak community to resolve a case or dispute, it is often used through the customary court conducted by Damang. Damang is the traditional leader of the kademangan who functions as the customary head. The existence of Damang as a Customary Peace Judge is recognized and obeyed by the Dayak community in Palangka Raya. This study discusses two main problems, namely, first, the Ngaju Dayak customary justice system in resolving cases of insults to groups. Second, the effectiveness of the Ngaju Dayak customary courts in resolving cases of insult to groups can be described as follows: (1) That the Dayak indigenous people have traditionally had a way of settling disputes outside the court (commonly known as Alternative Dispute Resolution, where in resolving cases based on in the results of the peace meeting in Tumbang Anoi 1894, namely 96 articles of Dayak customary law which is an express customary law (geschreven recht) used in the Dayak customary trial in the case of insulting groups carried out by Prof. Dr. Thamrin Amal Tomagola, (2) Legal mechanisms Dayak customs in resolving problems or cases, including cases of humiliation that occur to the Dayak community are in the form of (barunding), consultation (hapakat) and mediation (nyangkelang). The pattern carried out by Damang can be qualified as patterns of mediation settlement. n cases through the Dayak customary court, namely 1) simple, fast and low cost; 2) is voluntary; 3) guarantee confidentiality for each party, 4) more flexible case resolution.
Penal Mediation in Settlement of Disputes of Hurt Dayak Ngaju Traditional Law
Dody Heryanto;
I Nyoman Nurjaya;
Prija Djatmika;
Hanif Nur Widhiyanti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2421
Penal mediation in the settlement of disputes regarding insults to the Dayak tribe under the customary law of the Ngaju Dayak as stipulated in the Tumbang Anoi Agreement of 1894. Meaning Penal mediation in the settlement of criminal cases of insulting the Dayak Ngaju customary law are (1) The implementation of penal mediation in the settlement of disputes over insulting the Dayak Ngaju customs is an effort to preserve culture through customary law owned by the Dayak tribe as stipulated in the Tumbang Anoi agreement of 1894, as for the procession settlement of insult disputes, namely by means of mediation between the perpetrator and the victim after it is decided by the damangan and (2) the decision by the customary institution addressed to the perpetrator can be in the form of Tandahan Randah, article 50 Singer Tandahan Randah (customary fines, haphazard accusations) is prohibited from insulting, demeaning , vilify or slander others; Sala Basa, article 63 Singer Karak Sirat Dahiang (traditional fines for destroying a good sirat or self-concept), are prohibited from mocking or destroying people's foreheads, and making people's hearts unhappy; Kasukup Singer Belom Bahadat, Article 96 Kasukup Singer Belom Bahadat (complement of customary fines for living with decency or ethics or high morals), belom bahadat is a principle of life for the indigenous Dayak Ngaju community which means living well in accordance with the rules and the truth. Penal mediation in the settlement of insult disputes through customary institutions is expected to be able to continue along with the times.
Konsekuensi Yuridis Dari Ketiadaan Akta Cerai Akibat Perkawinan Kedua Atau Lebih Terhadap Pembuktian Status Harta Bawaan
Robby Pramono;
Budi Santoso;
Hanif Nur Widhiyanti
Jurnal Selat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL SELAT
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
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DOI: 10.31629/selat.v6i1.813
Tujuan penulisan ini untuk menganalisis konsekuensi yuridis dari ketentuan penarikan akta cerai yang diwajibkan oleh Kantor Urusan Agama sebagai persyaratan bagi pihak yang pernah bercerai untuk melangsungkan lagi perkawinan, ditinjau dari pembuktian status kepemilikan harta bawaan. Jenis penelitian bersifat normatif yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan-bahan hukum. Kewenangan KUA dalam memberlakukan persyaratan penarikan akta cerai berikut putusannya bagi pasangan yang pernah bercerai untuk melangsungkan kembali suatu perkawinan telah menyebabkan sulitnya dilakukan pembuktian atas status perkawinan seseorang sebagai duda/janda pada saat diperolehnya harta benda/harta kekayaan. Hal tersebut berdampak pada tidak adanya kepastian apakah harta benda tersebut masuk ke dalam klasifikasi harta bawaan yang diperoleh setelah terjadinya perceraiaan dan sebelum dilangsungkanya perkawinan yang kedua/lebih, atau memang harta benda tersebut merupakan harta gono gini yang diperoleh dari perkawinannya terdahulu yang belum terbagi setelah terjadinya perceraiaan. Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta Nomor 20/pdt.G/2013/PN.Ska adalah contoh dari timbulnya konsekuensi berupa konflik hukum oleh karena ketiadaan akta perceraiaan maupun putusannya, sebagai alat bukti yang menjadi dasar petunjuk mengenai status kepemilikan harta benda yang dimiliki seseorang, terutama dalam hal menentukan pihak-pihak yang memiliki keterkaitan hak dengan harta benda tersebut dan wajib untuk dimintai persetujuannya, ketika harta benda tersebut akan dibebani suatu perbuatan hukum tertentu, baik dialihkan dengan cara dijual, dijaminkan ataupun sebatas disewakan.
Analisis Yuridis Pemilik Manfaat Yayasan Berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 13 Tahun 2018
Moerdany, Vira;
Prija Djatmika;
Hanif Nur Widhiyanti
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2024): IJHESS AUGUST 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i1.1086
This thesis aims to analyze the legal conflict between the foundation law and Presidential Regulation Number 13 of 2018 concerning beneficial owners in foundations, where foundations shouldn’t have a beneficial owner. The issues raised are: (1) What’s the juridical analysis of the Criteria for Beneficial Owners of Foundations based on Article 5 of Presidential Regulation Number 13 of 2018 from the perspective of the Foundation Law? and (2) What’s the legal certainty regarding Notaries obligations in listing the beneficial owners in the process of ratifying, establishing or changing the foundation's legal entity, based on Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation Number 9 of 2017? Research methods used are statute approach and conceptual approach. Resulting in a conclusion that a foundation doesn’t have a beneficial owner, and legal certainty for notaries remains uncertain. Therefore, this Presidential Decree should be created and aimed at corporations formed as companies, with profit-oriented activities.
Ownership Of The Right To An Apartment Unit By A Foreign Citizen After The Enactment Of The Job Creation Law
Ilham Nugroho;
Imam Koeswahyono;
Hanif Nur Widhiyanti
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2024): IJHESS AUGUST 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i1.1140
The Law No.11 of 2020 On Job Creation is a new law that aims to facilitate investment initiated by the government of President joko widodo, in the regulation has expanded the rights to apartment units by foreign citizens. In this context, the issuance of these regulations is important to ensure legal certainty, justice and expediency. This article explores the expansion of property rights to the unit flats associated with the principle of nationality in Law No. 5 of 1960 on agrarian principles. In the expansion of property rights to units of flats by foreign nationals in the job creation law should not ignore what is the purpose of the construction of flats in Indonesia.
Juridical Implications Of Family Card Issuance For Siri Marriage Couples On Child Status
Abdul Kodir;
Hanif Nur Widhiyanti;
Rachmi Sulistyarini
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): IJHESS OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i2.1256
Marriage is not legally valid or not listed as an issue that is hotly discussed in various perspectives. Registration of marriage is basically necessary as a protection of the state to the parties to the marriage, and also to avoid the tendency of inconsistency in the application of religious teachings and beliefs in a perfect or intact marriage that took place according to religion and belief. This study is a type of normative juridical research. This is because normative juridical research is the type of research that is most relevant to the conflict of norms that occurs and can find detailed and detailed answers to the formulation of the problem to be studied. Based on the Marriage Act No. 1 of 1974 article 1 that marriage is the inner and outer bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife whose purpose is to form a prosperous and eternal family based on the Supreme Godhead. Understanding the inner inner Bond in this marriage is a bond or legal relationship between one man and one woman whose purpose is to live together as husband and wife status. According to the Quran a Muslim is one who has absolutely surrendered to Allah and his commands and believes in pure Tawhid (the oneness of God) that isn't tainted with any shirk and this is why the Almighty has introduced prophet Abraham as a true worshipper. In The Marriage Act No.1 of 1974 Article 2 Paragraph (1) explained that marriage is valid if it is done according to religion and beliefs, with the added sound in Paragraph (2) that each marriage is recorded according to applicable laws and regulations. If the marriage is valid, then the child born from the marriage will obtain legal status as a legitimate child as stipulated by Article 42 of the marriage law. It can be concluded that if the marriage is invalid, then the child born from the marriage does not occupy the position of a legitimate child.
Regulating The Acquisition Of Inheritance Rights To Land For Children With Dual Nationality From Mixed Marriages Without A Marriage Agreement
Taradita Nindyawati;
Rachmi Sulistyorini;
Hanif Nur Widhiyanti
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 3 (2024): IJHESS DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i3.1409
Marriage is an important event in human life. A legal marriage means that the marriage complies with the law, religion and state. So all types of marriage are legal, as long as they follow the applicable rules, including mixed marriages. In general, mixed marriages make a pre-marital agreement with the purpose of avoiding the mixing of joint assets during the marriage period. Problems that often arise in mixed marriages are problems related to the nationality of children born from the marriage who have dual citizenship. This will certainly affect the determination of heirs regarding ownership of land and buildings in Indonesia. This research uses a normative juridical research method using two approach methods, namely the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. The research results show that the urgency of regulating the inheritance of land rights for children who have dual citizenship from the marriage of their parents is to provide legal certainty. Appropriate arrangements regarding the inheritance of land and/or buildings for children with dual citizenship in Indonesia, namely children who have foreigner status still have the right If you receive an inheritance, it will still not be the case that the property has ownership rights.
Proof Concept in The Concept of The Legal State
Situmorang, Boy Kresendo;
Sukarmi;
Hanif Nur Widhiyanti
Mahadi: Indonesia Journal of Law Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Vol. 04 NO. 01 (2025): February Edition 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara
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The evidentiary process plays a crucial role in procedural law, particularly in business competition trials. As a fundamental aspect of legal proceedings, evidence must be properly utilized, presented, and maintained to ensure fairness. Ideally, parties involved should have the broadest possible access to present evidence that strengthens their position. In this context, business competition laws and regulations establish evidentiary mechanisms that serve as guidelines for law enforcers, including the Indonesia Competition Commission (KPPU) and the Commercial Court, to uphold justice effectively. This study aims to examine the evidentiary framework in business competition cases, particularly addressing conflicting norms that impose limitations on the use of evidence. Using a normative legal research method, the study employs literature review and case analysis to qualitatively assess the application of evidentiary principles. The findings highlight the concept of proportional proof in business competition cases, emphasizing the principle of due process of law. The study concludes that evidence in both legal science and business competition cases must adhere to the principle of due process to ensure fairness. Evidentiary procedures at the KPPU and in objection proceedings at the Commercial Court rely on legally recognized forms of evidence, including both direct and indirect evidence, in accordance with prevailing regulations.
THE POLEMIC OF REVOKING REQUESTS FOR SUSPENSION OF DEBT PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS IN INDONESIA: PROCEDURAL EVALUATION AND GLOBAL PRACTICE COMPARISON
Clarita Stefanie Panjaitan;
Hanif Nur Widhiyanti;
Zulfahmi
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA
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DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3617
The Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations as a debt restructuring instrument under Law No. 37/2004 on Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations faces procedural challenges in petition revocation practices, potentially disrupting the balance of rights between Debtors and Creditors. This study analyzes inconsistencies in the application of Article 259 of the Bankruptcy Law in revocation cases, particularly concerning creditor participation mechanisms and adherence to due process principles. An examination of Indonesian case law reveals judicial tendencies to disregard collective creditor notification and hearing requirements, alongside truncated debt verification processes prior to revocation. Key findings demonstrate that the absence of objective revocation criteria in the Bankruptcy Law contributes to judicial decision disparities. The study concludes with three systemic reform recommendations: (1) integration of measurable legal parameters for Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations revocation, (2) enhanced judicial oversight in verifying economic impacts on creditors, and (3) temporal restrictions on revocation proceedings. These findings underscore the urgent need to align the Bankruptcy Law with global best practices in debtor rehabilitation and creditor protection through independent oversight mechanisms and audited financial evidence standards.