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INDONESIA
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics)
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 23032073     EISSN : 28082710     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jpi.v7i2.31126
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics - IJP) is a peer-reviewed journal that specifically covers areas of research in Democracy, Governance, Political Thought, Contemporary Politics, Ethics, and Discourse on Justice. Articles that discuss the theoretical aspects of Political Philosophy, Theories of Democracy, Governance, Ethics and Discourse on Justice are welcome, as well as pieces that engage in the discussion of democratic governance practices, election, and contemporary national and international politics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 72 Documents
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Strategi pemasaran politik pasangan Ikfina-Barra dalam kontestasi Pilkada Kabupaten Mojokerto tahun 2020 Elis Mardianti
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpi.v10i1.56267

Abstract

The Ikfina-Barra pair in the 2020 Mojokerto District Election contested won with a total of 62.5% of the total valid votes. This study aims to identify and describe the political marketing strategy of the Ikfina-Barra pair in the 2020 Mojokerto District Election contest. Through the use of descriptive descriptive research methods, data collection techniques were carried out through a process of in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study include the process of reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions and verification. This study uses the political marketing model of Bruce I. Newman to analyze it. The results of this study indicate that the Ikfina-Barra pair used a political marketing strategy by carefully dissecting the entire mix as well as using a political marketing strategy with a humanist approach and targeting a psychological approach to the people of Mojokerto Regency. In the candidate focus mix, the nomination of the Ikfina-Barra pair shows the presence of a candidate focus on the marketing concept where the Ikfina-Barra pair is a candidate pair requested by the community by the Mojokerto Regency through a grassroots survey. Then in marketing campaign mix, the Ikfina-Barra pair used segmentation and positioning strategies for the effectiveness of political campaigns by approaching voters and offering political products according to predetermined segments. In the process of formulating and implementing a political marketing strategy, the Ikfina-Barra pair fully used the 4P mix conceptualized by Bruce I. Newman namely Product, Push Marketing, Pull Marketing, and Polling. An interesting finding in this study is that the Ikfina-Barra pair also used the Pass Marketing strategy in the marketing campaign process. In addition, in the entire process of political marketing that was carried out, the Ikfina-Barra pair also conducted an analysis of environmental forces to identify opportunities and challenges in the process of marketing campaigns and political campaigns.
Pelarangan Front Pembela Islam: Suatu studi competitive authoritarianism Aryanda, Dhien Favian; Aribowo
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpi.v10i1.58420

Abstract

This research aims to analyze political dynamic behind the prohibition of Islamic Defender Front (FPI) phenomenon, especially from Unitary State of Indonesia and Islamic Defender Front's perspective as a two main actor on this phenomenon, with the usage of competitive authoritarianism theory. Reflect on this phenomenon, this research uses the competitive authoritarianism by Steven Levitsky as analytical tool to explain government's authoritarian tendency from this prohibition. This research uses explanatory qualitative method with data collection technique carried out by in-depth interview and observation, meanwhile the secondary data obtained from media studies and literature review. The results of this research reveal that state's interest on banning FPI lies on conducting the policing of societal organizations. As government's annotation regarding law violations by the FPI, the government needs to take firm action against FPI to protect freedom of association of other civil groups. However, this prohibition intersected with competitive authoritarianism thesis due to prohibition mechanism has abolished the role of judiciary power on review this decision and this prohibition practically shrinking the civil space which can be used by FPI to become an extra-parliamentary opposition on supervising state's policy.
Hubungan antara ketokohan Gus Ali, identifikasi partai dan politik uang dengan pilihan masyarakat dalam Pilkada Kabupaten Sidoarjo tahun 2020: Studi kasus pilihan kepada pasangan Ahmad Muhdlor Ali-Subandi Pramudhita, Prasasti Ayudya; Asfar, Muhammad
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpi.v10i1.58489

Abstract

The regional head election (Pilkada) encompasses various intriguing phenomena, with political actions and voting decisions influenced by multiple factors. This study examined the impact of three key factors”Gus Ali's figure, Party Identification (Party ID), and Money Politics”on voters' decisions in the 2020 Sidoarjo Regional Head Election (Pilkada), specifically focusing on the Ahmad Muhdlor Ali-Subandi candidate pair. Utilizing quantitative methods with an explanatory approach grounded in voting behavior theory, the research found that Gus Ali's figure did not significantly influence voting decisions. In contrast, party identification and money politics showed a significant moderate correlation with voters' choices. Additionally, the study revealed that voters who identified with Gus Ali, had an emotional bond with Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB)-Partai Nasdem, and received monetary incentives were more likely to support the Ahmad Muhdlor Ali-Subandi pair.
Praktik Botoh pada demokrasi lokal: Studi pada pemilihan Bupati Lamongan 2020 Susilowati, Ana Dewi Lanjar Diwuk; Fitrianto, Hari
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpi.v10i1.58878

Abstract

This study examines the practice of botoh in the 2020 Lamongan regent election. The phenomenon of vote buying and the high potential for money politics in a region have triggered various practices of money politics in local elections. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, with both primary and secondary data types. The aim of this study is to understand the practice and patterns of botoh in the 2020 Lamongan election and to determine how botoh influences voter preferences. The results indicate that the practice and working patterns of botoh in the 2020 Lamongan election were conducted in two ways. First, purely for material gain, involving bets among botoh practitioners. Second, as part of a candidate's campaign team, with a more systematic working mechanism. Botoh significantly influenced voter preferences in the 2020 Lamongan election, particularly in the southern region. The population in this area, classified as 'Abangan' and accustomed to the culture of money politics, was easily influenced by botoh practices.
Konsep Esse dan Ens dalam konstruksi politik menjelang Pemilu 2024: Sebuah analisis media sosial : Tinjauan filsafat Thomas Aquinas mengenai "Being” Siga, Ayub Bertolomeus
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpi.v10i2.51092

Abstract

The focus of this research is to examine more deeply the meaning of Esse and Ens in the political construction ahead of the 2024 elections in Indonesia. The author places social media analysis as an important part of the political construction of the 2024 elections by way of a philosophical review of Thomas Aquinas and Martin Heidegger. The purpose of this research is to express the idea of Esse and Ens in social media regarding the hot issue of the 2024 election. The main objective is to criticize the philosophical meaning of Esse and Ens behind the news circulating in the community. Social media plays a vital role in studying and observing the political development of the 2024 elections in Indonesia. The concept of Esse and Ens provides a sharp injection that election construction is also related to the philosophical meaning of metaphysical studies. Social media can ultimately be seen as something that exists (Ens) and an understanding of 2024 election politics (Esse). The research method used is a critical reading of several sources in the form of articles from various journals on Esse and Ens, literature books on the role of social media in the complexity of modern life. The finding of this paper is that the role of social media in the form of Ens affects the lives of Indonesian people. So that with a significant influence it makes the understanding of the politics of the 2024 elections stronger and more correct. Because the review of Thomas Aquinas and Martin Heidegger becomes real and rooted in the social life of Indonesian society.
Hambatan pengoperasian variabel teknis Pemilu terhadap keterwakilan perempuan di DPR Talaba, Renals Y.
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpi.v10i2.51139

Abstract

The low representation of women in the Indonesian DPR (People's Consultative Assembly) indicates a problem with the electoral system. Women's concerns cannot be translated into policy if they are not directly involved in decision-making. The study aims to identify the factors that contribute to the low representation of women in the DPR, specifically examining the operation of indirect and direct election technical variables. The research uses a literature review approach to understand the concepts of the electoral system, democracy, the party system, and affirmation policies. The findings reveal that the affirmation policy, which focuses primarily on the election formula, is insufficient to guarantee women's representation in the DPR. Other technical variables are considered detrimental to women's representation. Despite the implementation of the affirmation policy, the number of women in the DPR has not reached a critical mass from the 2004 to 2019 elections.
Sikap politik perempuan pada Pemilu legislatif tahun 2019 Sekar Ndini, Ayu; M. Japar; Martono, Agus
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpi.v10i2.55115

Abstract

This study aims to obtain empirical data about the relationship between political attitudes and women's political participation in the 2019 legislative elections. The method used is explanatory research methods. The population of this study was 241 and the sample used was 84 people from 20% of the population. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. The product-moment correlation hypothesis test that produces a correlation coefficient of 0,429 and r-table for 84 respondents is 0,215 with a confidence level of 95%. With the coefficient of determination obtained at 18,4%. In conclusions, there is a positive relationship between political attitudes and women's political participation in the 2019 legislative election at Srengseng, Kembangan, West Jakarta.
Kepentingan dalam Mutasi Aparatur Sipil Negara di Kabupaten Bungo pada tahun 2021 Ananda, Garry; Syaiful; Tamrin
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpi.v10i2.55339

Abstract

The influence of politics on the bureaucracy or commonly known as the politicization of the bureaucracy is one of the phenomena that often occurs in government bodies. After the regional head elections, the desire to reorganize civil servants or the state civil apparatus within the scope of regional administration can increase. This thesis aims to identify and analyze the interests of regional heads in politicizing the bureaucracy in the implementation of ASN mutations after the regional head elections took place in the Bungo Regency government environment. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach to answer research question. The theory used is the theory of bureaucratic politicization by Barbara Geddes. The results of this study indicate that the Bungo Regent's interest in the bureaucracy is to want a loyal bureaucratic machine so that it is then able to fulfill its interests in realizing the vision and mission in terms of developing Bungo Regency and also other interests such as maintaining its power.
Poverty reduction and international civil society intervention in Nigeria: A synopsis Abang, Sunday Owen; Adeforiti, Rotimi; Oni, Kayode Solomon
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpi.v10i2.60052

Abstract

Poverty is, no doubt, a social phenomenon that cuts across all races, tribes and countries of the world. Where the difference lies is in the varying degrees of poverty in comparative terms, from one country to another. Particularly, the staggering level of poverty in Nigeria is a pointer to perilous times ahead, factoring in the dominant concepts of globalization and liberalization in global economics. The international poverty line was increased from $1 to $1.90 in September 2015, inadvertently pushing more Nigerians below poverty line. The extreme level of poverty in Nigeria is attributable to factors such as bad governance, unequal distribution of the nation's wealth, unemployment, injustice and marginalization, corruption, lack of education, among others. This study adopts structural-functionalism as the analytical framework to examine the effects of various interventions by international civil society organizations in Nigeria, on the level of poverty and the attainment of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In addition, the qualitative method is used to collect data while content analysis was applied on data gathered through secondary method. The study observes that, for the level of poverty to reduce drastically in Nigeria, there is need for good and effective leadership, strong institutions, as well as public-private partnership in public delivery.
Karya sastra sebagai sarana literasi politik: Novel “Bungkam Suara" karya J. S. Khairen sebagai narasi melawan propaganda terkomputasi Awa, Charisse Renica Benedicta; Widjayanto, Febby R.
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpi.v10i2.65355

Abstract

This research examines use of literary works as a means of political literacy, specifically as a response to computational propaganda as a major challenge in the politics of the 21st century. Various previous studies regarding political literacy put emphasis on formal institutional approaches through formal education in schools which have numbers of problems, such as time, limited access, and state indoctrination. This research explores how reading texts helps citizens to read social phenomenon by reviewing theories regarding political literacy and critical literacy by using interpretive content analysis method which involves author's interpretation. The analysis shows the harmony between the narrative in the novel "Bungkam Suara" with various studies on computational propaganda and "Bungkam Suara" as counter-narrative to computational propaganda by raising readers’ awareness of their relation as netizens to the computational propaganda. Therefore, literary works can serve as an alternative in political literacy by providing different perspectives and building citizens' critical thinking over politics.

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