Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)
MORFAI This journal will publish research articles or studies that are multidisciplinary in nature, including: education, law, health, agriculture, engineering, energy, technology, and social science. This journal is dedicated to explore and socialize many creative and innovative thought who focus in: Humanities: Art, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theater, etc. Social Science: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Review, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resources Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Application, Civil Engineering, Machanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Science: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
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<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTS' SUPPORT WITH THE COOPERATIVE LEVEL OF PRESCHOOL AGED (3-6 YEARS) WHEN MEDICAL AND NURSING PROCEDURES PERFORMED IN MAHONI ROOM VITA INSANI HOSPITAL PEMATANGSIANTAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Yunardi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): January (January-March) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i4.715
<![CDATA[Children perceive hospitalization as an event that can be stressful. The main stressors in hospitalization are anxiety due to separation, loss of control, bodily injury and pain. The stressor will cause regression, refusing to cooperate or being uncooperative during the action. Cooperative or cooperation is a joint effort between individuals or groups of people to achieve one or several common goals. Parental support is the attitude, action, and acceptance of the family towards sick sufferers. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between parental support and the cooperative level of preschool-aged children when medical and nursing procedures were carried out at the Trade Hospital of Simalungun Regency. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design and a qualitative approach. Sampling technique with accidental sampling. The sample is parents with preschool age children at the Trading Hospital with a total of 40 respondents. The data were analyzed using the Kendall Tau statistical test with a significance level of 95% and p (a<0.05). The results of 40 respondents showed that 62.5% provided parental support in the good category and from 40 preschoolers, 40% showed a cooperative level in the less category. The Kendall Tau test results obtained p=0.021 (a<0.05), with a contingency coefficient value of 0.355. There is a relationship between parental support and the cooperative level of preschool-age children when medical and nursing procedures are carried out at the Trade Hospital in Simalungun Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE LEVEL AND ADOLESCENT ATTITUDES TOWARDS FAST FOOD CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOR OF CLASS (X) STUDENTS AT TAMAN SISWA HIGH SCHOOL (TAMSIS) PEMATANGSIANTAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Sondang Sidabutar]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i4.716
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine: (1) the level of knowledge of class (x) students at Taman Siswa high school (Tamsi) Pematangsiantar about fast food consumption. (2) The attitude of class (x) students at Taman Siswa high school (Tamsis) Pematangsiantar regarding fast food consumption. (3) The behavior of class (x) students at Taman Siswa high school (Tamsis) Pematangsiantar regarding fast food consumption. This type of research is a survey type research. This research was conducted from July to September 2019. The population in this study were high school students in class (x) at Taman Siswa High School (Tamsis) Pematangsiantar with a total of 303 students. The data collection technique uses the product moment correlation formula and reliability uses the Cronhbach alpha formula and involves 75 class (x) students at Taman Siswa Pematangsiantar High School as a response to the research instrument trial. The analysis technique uses descriptive analysis. The results of this study were: (1) The level of knowledge of class (x) students at SMA Taman Siswa (Tamsis) Pematangsiantar regarding the consumption of fast food (fast food) in the good category was 46 people (61.3%), in the less good category there were 29 people (38.7%). (2) Attitudes of class (x) students at Taman Siswa High School (Tamsis) Pematangsiantar regarding the consumption of fast food in the agree category as many as 55 people (73.3%) in the disagree category as many as 20 people (26.7%) .]]>
<![CDATA[RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CADRE PARTICIPATION WITH POSYANDU ACTIVITIES IN DALIG RAYA VILLAGE SIMALUNGUN DISTRICT ]]>
<![CDATA[Yunardi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.718
<![CDATA[The problem in this study is the relationship between cadre participation in posyandu activities in Dalig Raya Village, Raya District, Simalungun Regency. This study aims to determine the relationship between cadre participation in posyandu activities in Dalig Raya Village, Raya District, Simalungun Regency. This type of research is an analytic survey research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all posyandu cadres in Dalig Raya Village, Raya District, Simalungun Regency with a total of 20 cadres. The samples taken were 19 people obtained using a random sampling technique using the Krejcie and Morgan tables. The instruments used in this study were: 1) questionnaire and 2) Observation sheets for the average coverage of D/S. The data obtained in the study were processed using the Chi Square statistical test with a 0.05. The results showed that the p values of the several factors studied were as follows: 1) Knowledge of cadres about posyandu (p value -0.037); 2) The length of time the cadre has worked (p value=0.272); 3) Working hours of cadres (p value-0.249); 4) Provision of incentives (p value = 0.037), 5) Number of cadres (p value 0.530); 6) Availability of tools and materials (p value-0.574); 7) Selection (p value 0.177); 8) Development of cadres (p value=0.530); 9) Frequency of cadre meetings (p value 0.035). The results of the research and discussion concluded that there was a significant relationship between knowledge, incentives and meetings with the participation of cadres in posyandu activities in Dalig Raya Village, Simalungun Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTIVATION AND PERFORMANCE OF IMPLEMENTING NURSES IN PROVIDING NURSING CARE AT TUAN RONDAHAIM REGIONAL HOSPITAL PAMATANG RAYA SIMALUNGUN REGENCY ]]>
<![CDATA[Ibnu Fajar]]>;
<![CDATA[Tresia Melianna Simanjuntak]]>;
<![CDATA[Yeci Theresia Simanjuntak]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i4.719
<![CDATA[Motivation based on Maslow's theory of needs consists of physiological needs, a sense of security, belonging, self-esteem and self-actualization. Nurse performance starts from assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. This study aims to determine the relationship between motivation and the performance of implementing nurses in providing nursing care at the Tuan Rondahaim Pamatang Raya Regional General Hospital (RSUD), Simalungun Regency. This research method is descriptive correlative, where the population of inpatient nurses is 35 people, the sampling technique is done by total sampling. Data collection was carried out in May 2014 using a questionnaire consisting of three parts, namely the first on demographic data, the second part on the motivational questionnaire and the third part in the form of nurse performance observation sheets. There was almost no difference in the motivation and performance of the implementing nurses where the percentage of good motivation was 48.6% and bad motivation was 51.4%. The majority of practicing nurses had a good performance of 57.1% even though there were 42.9% of nurses whose performance was not good. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between motivation and the performance of implementing nurses with a value of p = 0.006 <0.05. Further research is suggested to pay more attention to data collection methods so that the data obtained is more accurate and representative. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between motivation and the performance of implementing nurses with a value of p = 0.006 <0.05. Further research is suggested to pay more attention to data collection methods so that the data obtained is more accurate and representative. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between motivation and the performance of implementing nurses with a value of p = 0.006 <0.05. Further research is suggested to pay more attention to data collection methods so that the data obtained is more accurate and representative.]]>
<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORK FATIGUE AND JOB SATISFACTION WITH THE WORK PRODUCTIVITY OF NURSES IN EFARINA HOSPITAL INPATIENT WARDS, 2016 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurmala]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.721
<![CDATA[Fatigue is a problem that needs attention. All types of work, both formal and informal, cause work fatigue. Work fatigue will reduce performance and increase work errors. Decreasing performance means decreasing work productivity. Job satisfaction is also an important target in human resource management because it directly or indirectly affects the work productivity of employees in an organization or company. analytic with a cross-sectional design to analyze the relationship between work fatigue and type of research. Tengku Mansyur Tanjungbalai Measurement of work fatigue, job satisfaction and work productivity respectively using a questionnaire. Work fatigue uses KAUPK2, job satisfaction uses a job satisfaction questionnaire while measuring work productivity uses a work productivity questionnaire. The results showed that there were 28 nurses who were tired (56.6%), the work productivity of nurses who were not suitable were 24 people (51.1%) and there were 4 people who were suitable (7.7%). There were 19 nurses (40.4%) who were not tired, 8 nurses (17.0%) who were not fit for work, and 11 nurses (23.4%) who were fit. There were 25 nurses (53.2%) who were dissatisfied, 25 nurses (53.2%) who were suitable for work productivity and none (0%) did not have suitable nurse productivity. There are 22 nurses who are satisfied (46.8%), the work productivity of nurses who are not suitable there are 7 people (14, 9%) and the work productivity of nurses who did not fit there were 15 people (31.9%). The relationship between work fatigue and job satisfaction with work productivity shows significant results (p <0.05). It is hoped that further research will be carried out on the factors that affect work productivity other than fatigue and satisfaction factors.]]>
<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRESS AND SLEEP QUALITY IN ELDERLY IN RAYA BAYU VILLAGE, RAYA DISTRICT, SIMALUNGUN DISTRICT ]]>
<![CDATA[Yunardi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mei Linawati Siahaan]]>;
<![CDATA[Arfyah Sagita Yunanda]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.722
<![CDATA[This study aims to identify the relationship between stress and sleep quality in the elderly using a correlative descriptive design. Determining the size of the sample using the power analysis table with a level of significance (α) of 5%, power (1-β) of 80% and an effect size of 40%, so that the sample size in this study is 50 elderly people who live in Raya Bayu Village, Raya District, Simalungun Regency. Sampling used simple randomized sampling according to the research criteria. Data collection was carried out from 2 to 30 June 2018 using a questionnaire consisting of 3 parts, namely the Demographic Data Questionnaire (KDD), Stress Questionnaire (KS), and Elderly Sleep Quality Questionnaire (KKTL). From the data analysis it is known that all respondents (100%) fall into the category of mild stress levels and almost all respondents (84.9%) have poor sleep quality. Respondents reported sleep duration at night < 5 hours (48%), length of time needed to start sleeping > 60 minutes (56%), frequency of waking up at night 3-4 times (52%), most respondents (60 %) woke up intermittently, when they woke up the respondents still felt a little sleepy (46%) and the majority of respondents were dissatisfied with their sleep (50%). And from the research it was found that stress has a moderate negative relationship to sleep quality in the elderly (r = -0.454) with an acceptable significance value (p <0.05), Respondents reported sleep duration at night < 5 hours (48%), length of time needed to start sleeping > 60 minutes (56%), frequency of waking up at night 3-4 times (52%), most respondents (60 %) woke up intermittently, when they woke up the respondents still felt a little sleepy (46%) and the majority of respondents were dissatisfied with their sleep (50%). And from the research it was found that stress has a moderate negative relationship to sleep quality in the elderly (r = -0.454) with an acceptable significance value (p <0.05), Respondents reported sleep duration at night < 5 hours (48%), length of time needed to start sleeping > 60 minutes (56%), frequency of waking up at night 3-4 times (52%), most respondents (60 %) woke up intermittently, when they woke up the respondents still felt a little sleepy (46%) and the majority of respondents were dissatisfied with their sleep (50%). And from the research it was found that stress has a moderate negative relationship to sleep quality in the elderly (r = -0.454) with an acceptable significance value (p <0.05), when they wake up the respondents still feel a little sleepy (46%) and the majority of respondents are dissatisfied with their sleep (50%). And from the research it was found that stress has a moderate negative relationship to sleep quality in the elderly (r = -0.454) with an acceptable significance value (p <0.05), when they wake up the respondents still feel a little sleepy (46%) and the majority of respondents are dissatisfied with their sleep (50%). And from the research it was found that stress has a moderate negative relationship to sleep quality in the elderly (r = -0.454) with an acceptable significance value (p <0.05),]]>
<![CDATA[CARE OF NEW BORN INFANTS ACCORDING TO THE CULTURAL PERSPECTIVE OF THE BATAK TOBA TRIBE IN HUTA BAYU RAJA DISTRICT ]]>
<![CDATA[Sondang Sidabutar]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.723
<![CDATA[Newborn (neonatal) is the first 28 days of human life. At this time there is a process of adjusting the baby's body system from intra-uterine life to extra-uterine life. This is the period that needs extra attention and care because this is the period when the mortality rate is the highest. The culture of the Toba Batak tribe has certain traditions that have been applied from generation to generation until now in terms of caring for newborns. This study uses a qualitative phenomenological design which aims to find out and dig deeper about newborn care according to the cultural perspective of the Toba Batak tribe in Huta Bayu Raja District, Simalungun Regency. Data collection was carried out from January 10 2014 to March 28 2014 using purposive sampling with a sample of five participants. The data collection process was carried out by in-depth interviews using a tape recorder. The results showed that care for newborns according to the Toba Batak cultural perspective consisted of organ care, umbilical cord care, hygiene and skin care, gastrointestinal care, maintaining temperature and warming the baby's body, fulfillment of nutrition, giving immunity, and other special care, namely marempas, maresek-esek and giving small amounts (blessings). The results of this study are expected to be used as knowledge and information material for nurses in getting to know the culture of the Toba Batak tribe and planning comprehensive nursing care related to newborn care. This culture must also be filtered because there is a culture that has a negative impact on the health of the baby, and it is necessary to provide counseling related to the care of newborns.]]>
<![CDATA[NURSE'S KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF HANDLING EMERGENCY PATIENTS DUE TO TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS AT RSUD PARAPAT SIMALUNGUN REGENCY ]]>
<![CDATA[Sondang Sidabutar]]>;
<![CDATA[Christian Rayando Butar Butar]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Lorenta Barimbingan]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.724
<![CDATA[Traffic accidents can cause loss of a person or disability as well as injuries that require immediate help, such as hard object trauma to the head which can cause nerve disorders, failure in an organ such as respiratory failure and kidney failure, loss of fluids and electrolytes in large quantities, bleeding, and trauma or injury to the musculoskeletal system. Hospitals as health care facilities that have health workers must be able to provide optimal health services, especially for patients who are in an emergency condition. Efforts to provide health services to emergency patients are basically able to prevent death or disability that may occur. A study was carried out on 32 respondents (nurses) which aimed to determine the level of knowledge of nurses about handling emergency patients due to traffic accidents at the Emergency Unit of Parapat General Hospital, where this research is descriptive in nature, and uses totally sampling (the whole population), namely totaling 32 people, and carried out using primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires. After data processing was carried out, it was found that the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge, namely around 20 people (62,500%) and had good knowledge, around 6 people (18,750%), less knowledgeable, around 6 people (18,750%) based on the level of education, the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge, namely around 20 people (62.500%) and good knowledge about 6 people (18.750%).]]>
<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP OF PERSONAL FACTORS AND FAMILY SUPPORT WITH SELF MANAGEMENT OF TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AINON PEMATANGSIANTAR CLINIC ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurmala]]>;
<![CDATA[Rina Valensi]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Sinaga]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April (April-June) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i1.740
<![CDATA[Based on data from the International Diabetes Federation in 2014, it was found that type 2 diabetes sufferers are increasing every year in every country and by 2035 it is estimated that diabetes sufferers will increase to 592 million people, and Indonesia is in 7th place. Diabetes is a degenerative disease that occurs for life. Diabetics will experience difficult times due to changes in themselves, so they need support from those around them, especially family support to help them control their lifestyle and self-management care for families with diabetes. Diabetes is a chronic disease that requires diabetes self-management to prevent serious complications. This study aims to identify the relationship between family support and self-management of people with diabetes mellitus at the Ainon Pematangsiantar Clinic. The design in this study used a quantitative approach to cross sectional design with a sample of 35 respondents. Data analysis used the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between family support and diabetes self-management (p value = 0.274 at a = 0.05). Researchers suggest the need for dissemination of information related to self-management through counseling and also the need for home visits for those who cannot attend the Ainon Clinic due to physical conditions that do not allow it.]]>
<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEVELS OF ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE AND PREVENTION OF CLASS X CERVIC CANCER AT TAMAN SISWA PEMATANGSIANTAR HIGH SCHOOL 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurmala]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratih Angeli Pasaribu]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Wandha Syahputri Daulay]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.741
<![CDATA[Cervical cancer is cancer that appears in cells in the cervix. Cervical cancer in Indonesia ranks second in the order of malignancy in women. The incidence of cervical cancer was 5,786 cases or 10.3% of other malignancies. In fact, around 500,000 women worldwide are diagnosed with cervical cancer and an average of 270,000 people die each year. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of tenth grade girls at Taman Siswa Pematangsiantar High School, prevention of cervical cancer in tenth grade at Taman Siswa Pematangsiantar High School, and the relationship between the level of knowledge of young women and prevention of cervical cancer for class X at Taman Siswa Pematangsiantar High School. This research method is descriptive correlation through cross sectional approach, with a population of 100 and obtained 50 samples selected by purposive sampling and data collection for the dependent variable and independent variable was carried out simultaneously through a questionnaire instrument. The results showed that there were 36 respondents (72%) with good knowledge and 14 respondents (28%) with poor knowledge. Based on the results of the chi-square statistical test with a significance level of a = 0.05, a value of p = 0.01 was obtained, which means that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and prevention of cervical cancer.]]>
