Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)
MORFAI This journal will publish research articles or studies that are multidisciplinary in nature, including: education, law, health, agriculture, engineering, energy, technology, and social science. This journal is dedicated to explore and socialize many creative and innovative thought who focus in: Humanities: Art, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theater, etc. Social Science: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Review, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resources Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Application, Civil Engineering, Machanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Science: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
Articles
1,525 Documents
<![CDATA[SYMBOLS, CHARISMA, AND RELIGIOUS AUTHORITY: POLITICAL COMMUNICATION STRATEGY OF ULAMA IN REGIONAL ELECTIONS ]]>
<![CDATA[Din Fahmi Kamil]]>;
<![CDATA[V. Rudy Handoko]]>;
<![CDATA[Endang Indartuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v6i2.4919
<![CDATA[Moral support and political communication at the local level have a significant impact on the victory of regional head candidates in Tapal Kuda. This study aims to analyze the role of religious scholars in local political communication, the strategies used, and their impact on the results of the regional head elections. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method in two regions with strong religious cultures: Probolinggo, Bondowoso, Jember, and Situbondo Regencies. The results found Moral Endorsement, where religious scholars provide explicit support to certain candidates, often by linking the candidate's character to religious values. The dissemination of political messages through religious sermons, mass mobilization, religious scholars mobilizing their support base to attend campaigns and using religious networks to strengthen political support.]]>
<![CDATA[THE ROLE OF SATISFACTION IN INCREASING BEHAVIORAL INTENTIONS MEDIATED BY PERCEIVED TRUST ]]>
<![CDATA[Paskalis Dakhi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v6i2.4920
<![CDATA[This study aims to explain the role of satisfaction in increasing tourists' behavioral intentions with perceived trust as a mediator, and to contribute to the development of cultural tourism behavioral theory. Using a qualitative approach with SmartPLS 4 analysis, this study involved 150 local tourists and 25 international tourists visiting Orahili Traditional Village during a three-month observation period. The variables analyzed included satisfaction, perceived trust, and behavioral intentions. The results show that satisfaction has a direct effect on behavioral intentions and an indirect effect through trust as a mediator. This study confirms that trust plays a key role in strengthening the impact of satisfaction on tourist behavior, with important implications for cultural destination management to improve the quality of tourist experiences and relationships.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS IN ACHIEVING SUSTAINABILITY PERFORMANCE ]]>
<![CDATA[Syntia Ratna Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Basru Wawo]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Asni]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v6i2.4923
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to investigate how environmental regulation in enhancing corporate sustainability performance. Using a qualitative approach through literature review, this research explores how environmental policies, sustainability reporting, and green accounting practices contribute to corporate accountability and long-term value creation. The findings indicate that rules suc as Indonesia’s POJK No. 51/POJK.03/2017 effectively drive greater transparency and ecological responsibility among businesses. Furthermore, governance quality, managerial capacity, and organizational structure are determined to be essential for the effective execution of these regulations. This research provides practical insights for policymakers and scholars, and highlights future research directions in environmental audit digitalization and sustainability innovation across industries]]>
<![CDATA[DESIGNING A BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE DASHBOARD FOR DEMAND-DRIVEN INVENTORY MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY OF MEDIKLUG PHARMACEUTICAL DISTRIBUTION COMPANY ]]>
<![CDATA[Nicolaus Ernest Mamonto]]>;
<![CDATA[Leo Aldianto]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v6i2.4928
<![CDATA[In pharmaceutical distribution, balancing high product variety with fluctuating demand is a constant challenge. When inventory decisions don’t reflect actual customer usage, companies face a frustrating cycle of stock-outs for popular items and dusty shelves for slow-movers—eventually hurting the bottom line. Mediklug, a healthcare tech firm, faced this exact issue; despite having detailed clinic-level consumption data from their EMR system, they saw a significant revenue dip in late 2025. This study explores how to bridge that gap using Demand-Driven Supply Chain (DDSC) principles. By leveraging Business Intelligence (BI), we aimed to turn Mediklug’s "data wealth" into actual insights. The research focused on three areas: identifying where demand and inventory were mismatched, building a BI dashboard to guide better purchasing, and seeing if the team would actually find the tool useful. We took a mixed-methods approach, cleaning up messy EMR data to match inventory records and interviewing the people on the front lines. The results were clear: the mismatches were systemic, but the new dashboard made demand much easier to see and manage. Most importantly, the stakeholders found the solution practical and easy to use. Ultimately, this case shows that even in complex pharmaceutical environments, BI can make "demand-driven" management a reality rather than just a theory.]]>
<![CDATA[VALUE FREE AND VALUE LADEN IN ISLAMIC VALUE-BASED MANAGEMENT RESEARCH: AN INTEGRATIVE STUDY OF THE PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE AND RESEARCH ETHICS ]]>
<![CDATA[Anton Prasetyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmed Hassan Ebed Elsalam Albawab]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizqi Adhyka Kusumawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v6i2.4929
<![CDATA[The long-standing debate about whether science should be value-free or value-laden has resurfaced as scientific research is used as a basis for public decision-making and organizational policy. On the one hand, the positivist tradition envisions science as devoid of moral, political, and religious considerations. On the other hand, recent studies in the philosophy of science suggest that this image is too naive. Heather Douglas, for example, argues that the ideal of value-free science is inadequate and undesirable because scientific decisions always involve inductive risks and moral consequences that cannot be ignored, so non-epistemic values inevitably come into play at various stages of research (Douglas, 2000; Douglas, 2009). Helen Longino adds that scientific theories are underpinned by background assumptions imbued with values and ideologies, so objectivity is better understood as the result of critical practices within the scientific community rather than as the complete absence of values (Longino, 1996). In management research, particularly when it touches on business ethics, social responsibility, and sustainability, this value dimension is increasingly evident, while the literature on Islamic business ethics and Islamic work ethics (IWE) explicitly places monotheism, justice, trustworthiness, and maslahah as guiding principles for organizational behavior (Sofyan et al., 2024; Zaroni & Lestari, 2025; Sudirman et al., 2024). This article compiles an integrative literature review of these writings to propose a framework for responsible objectivity in Islamic value-based management research, namely scientific practices that maintain methodological rigor while honestly acknowledging and managing the role of Islamic values in an explicit and accountable manner.]]>
<![CDATA[THE ROLE OF THE NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE GENERAL ELECTION SUPERVISORY BODY IN HANDLING 2024 ELECTION VIOLATIONS ]]>
<![CDATA[Romanus Marbun]]>;
<![CDATA[Taufiq Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Ridha Haykal Akmal]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v6i2.4930
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the role of the General Elections Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) of North Sumatra Province in handling violations of the 2024 Election. This study uses an empirical juridical method with a statutory regulatory approach and an empirical approach. Data were obtained through interviews and observations, and supported by primary and secondary legal materials. The results show that the Bawaslu of North Sumatra Province has carried out its role in handling election violations in accordance with statutory provisions. However, in practice, there are still normative obstacles in the form of legal gaps and multi-interpretable norms in the Election Law, Bawaslu Regulations, and technical guidelines for handling violations, which affect legal certainty in handling election violations.]]>
<![CDATA[CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CRIMINAL ACT OF UNAUTHORIZED USE OF STATE LAND (Study in Desa Tadukan Raga Kecamatan STM Hilir) ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Ardiansyah Bancin]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v6i2.4931
<![CDATA[Unauthorized possession of state land is a form of crime that results in state losses and disrupts orderly administration and regional spatial planning. This phenomenon is widespread in various regions, including in Tadukan Raga Village, STM Hilir District, Deli Serdang Regency. This crime raises profound legal issues related to the criminal liability of the perpetrators and the effectiveness of law enforcement by authorized officials. This problem is examined in a study entitled Criminal Liability for the Criminal Act of Land Acquisition "State Without Permission (Study in Tadukan Raga Village, STM Hilir District)". The formulation of the problem in this study is: (1) What is the form of criminal liability for perpetrators of the crime of unauthorised possession of state land in Tadukan Raga Village, STM Hilir District? (2) What are the factors causing this crime? (3) What is the role of law enforcement officials in overcoming unauthorised possession of state land in the region? This study uses a qualitative method with a field research and library research approach. This type of research is descriptive and analytical, aiming to describe and analyze in-depth legal phenomena occurring in society. Data was collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews with village officials, law enforcement officers, and local residents, legal documentation, and an ethnographic approach to understand the social dynamics underlying these crimes..]]>
<![CDATA[APPLICATION OF THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS METHOD IN EVALUATING PUBLIC COMPLAINT HANDLING SERVICE SATISFACTIONTHROUGH THE RAPID RESPONSE COMMUNITY (CRM) SYSTEM OF THE DKI JAKARTA PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT ]]>
<![CDATA[Andika Wisnuadji Putra Soebroto]]>;
<![CDATA[Utomo Sarjono Putro]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v6i2.4932
<![CDATA[Objectives: The study aims to analyze the factors that shape public satisfaction with the Cepat Respon Masyarakat (CRM) System. Methodology: Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) analysis with a mixed methods approach was used to compare paired cluster indicators identified by three CRM system experts. Finding: The results indicate that the level of public satisfaction with the CRM system, in the second-level cluster, is the most important factor determining public satisfaction, perceived quality. In the third-level cluster, the most important factors determining public satisfaction are Service Process Efficiency and Transparency. In the fourth-level cluster, the most important factors determining public satisfaction are the report and complaint development process, ease of procedures, and security of reporter data protection. Conclusion: The implementation of the CRM system must consider public opinion as users. Therefore, the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government needs to focus on improving transparency, accessibility, and operational management of public services to increase public trust.]]>
<![CDATA[THE IMPACT OF “TRUMP’S POLICIES” ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN SOUTHEAST ASIA: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW APPROACH ]]>
<![CDATA[Muspida]]>;
<![CDATA[Hermi Oppier]]>;
<![CDATA[Dientje Rumerung]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendri Dony Hahury]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v6i2.4933
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the complex impact of President Donald Trump's "America First" protectionist economic policies on economic growth in the Southeast Asian region through the lens of Economic Realism theory. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive analytical design. Data were collected through document studies in the form of official US policy data, ASEAN communiques, World Bank and IMF reports, and other academic literature, which were analyzed thematically based on the Economic Realism framework. The results reveal a dual impact. Trump's policies disrupted global supply chains and increased uncertainty. However, simultaneously, these policies opened up strategic opportunities in the form of trade diversion and investment relocation from China to Southeast Asia. The impact was not homogeneous, with Vietnam emerging as a major beneficiary, while countries with highly open economies experienced a slowdown. In aggregate, the region's economies demonstrated resilience driven by domestic demand and regional integration, leading to accelerated structural transformation. There are significant implications of Trump's policies regarding his role as a catalyst for accelerating economic diversification and building regional economic resilience. Therefore, to ensure sustainable growth, Southeast Asian countries need to continue strengthening regional cooperation and enhancing domestic competitiveness.]]>
<![CDATA[IMPROVING FRONTLINER MERCHANDISER CAPABILITY THROUGH STANDARDIZED ONBOARDING: A CASE STUDY IN THE FMCG INDUSTRY ]]>
<![CDATA[Aprilianto Setyawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Aurik Gustomo]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v6i2.4934
<![CDATA[For sustainable business growth in the FMCG industry, consistently achieving KPI targets for frontliner merchandiser and salesman is a must because they are fully supported by marketing and the company to do that. Data shows that 54 merchandisers in eight areas of Jakarta only achieved 80.4% of their on-time Visibility KPI target in the third week of August 2025, which should have been achieved in every second week. The purpose of this study is to identify the causes of this gap, design a scalable and sustainable onboarding framework that can be applied across all regions and third-party agencies. The study used Focus Group Discussions, interviews, and fishbone analysis to understand what happens in actual field operations. After gathering feedback, validating the root causes of key issues, and training trends, especially for new employees entering the field without clear guidance, this study aims to find solutions and model recommendations. Based on these insights, the recommendation is to build a standardized onboarding framework and training materials through ADKAR approach that provide the same basic skills for every frontliner merchandiser. A structured and sustainable onboarding process is expected to improve capabilities, increase KPI-productivity achievement, and support long-term operational consistency.]]>
