cover
Contact Name
Sri Wahyuni
Contact Email
srayuni17@gmail.com
Phone
+6282284656583
Journal Mail Official
jpk@ejournal.unri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung Marine Center Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau
Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 08537607     EISSN : 27218902     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jpk
Journal of Fisheries and Marine was published by the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine of the Universitas Riau in 2007. The scope of the research included: Aquaculture, fisheries socioeconomic, fisheries technology, management of aquatic resources, utilization of fisheries and marine resources
Articles 938 Documents
Analysis of the Potential and Utilization Rate of Longtail Tuna (Thunnus tonggol) Landed at the Bungus Ocean Fishing Port (PPS), Padang City, West Sumatra Province Brown, Arthur; Yani, Alit Hindri; Putri, Yolanda Aidina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 29, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.211-216

Abstract

Fish resources have limits; therefore, it is necessary to carry out appropriate management so that resource utilization is sufficient for a long time. Areas used as fishing businesses need to know how the level of utilization. For this reason, clear information is needed on the potential and level of utilization of marine fisheries resources to support the management policy of tuna resources for optimal management and utilization and to prevent the reduction of fish stocks in the future. This research was conducted for three weeks in July 2023 at Bungus Ocean Fishing Port (PPS), Padang City, West Sumatra Province. The method used in this research is a survey method or direct review of the field. The maximum sustainable potential value was obtained at 572.36 tons with an optimum utilization effort value of 330 trips. The allowable catch of longtail tuna is 457.89 tons, with an average utilization rate of 97.41%. Based on the average value of the utilization rate obtained from 2018 to 2019, the number of allowable catches, and the MSY value, it is concluded that the longtail tuna caught by bagan boats and Tonda fishing rods at PPS Bungus has experienced overfishing. There is a need for more action and monitoring of the amount of catch obtained each year, as well as limiting the amount of catch allowed for each fisherman so that the utilization rate of longtail tuna can return to optimal catch and prevent overfishing and maintain fish stocks for the future
The Effect of Maggot Flour Substitution in Artificial Feed Formulations on the Growth and Survival of Snakehead (Channa striata) Prananda, Muhammad Rizky; Haetami, Kiki; Suryana, Asep Agus Handaka; Herman, Roffi Grandiosa
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 29, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.145-151

Abstract

The high price of fish meal is also a reason for alternatives and better protein sources. This research aims to substitute fish meal with maggot meal in feed for snakehead fish's growth rate and survival. The method used in this research is the experimental method of Completely Randomized Design (CRD), which consists of five treatments and three replications. The treatments used were (A) without the use of maggot flour (control), (B) 15% maggot flour substitution, (C) 30% maggot flour substitution, (D) 45% maggot flour substitution, (E) 60% maggot flour substitution, which was maintained for 50 days. The test fish used were snakehead fish with a 9-10 cm length and weighing 7-9 g. The container used is an aquarium with dimensions of 40x26x28 cm3 or a water volume of 15 L, in which five snakehead fish are placed in each aquarium. The amount of feed given is 5% of the fish biomass. The results obtained during the research showed that treatment E with the substitution of fishmeal for maggot meal at 60% of the feed resulted in the highest absolute length growth of 4.0 cm, the highest specific growth rate of 2.54%, and survival of 87%.
Waves and Tidal Current on High Tide (Spring Tide Condition) in Rupat Strait Riau Province Wati, Reza Ambar; Rifardi, Rifardi; Mubarak, Mubarak
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 25 No. 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.25.1.1-5

Abstract

This study was conducted from November 2017 in Rupat Strait, Riau Province. The analysis of model was done in Laboratorium of Physical Oceanography, Departement of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and  Marine, University of Riau. The research aims to understand the wave and tidal current on high tide (spring tide condition) in Rupat Strait. The significant wave height is about 0.12-0.90 m/s. The current speed is about 0.18-0.78 m/s. The result of the study indicate that at spring tide condition, the tidal current from Malaka Strait flows up to Rupat Strait by northern and eastern part of Rupat Strait. This condition influences distribution of sediments in Rupat Strait the cause of the changes coastline.
Relationship of the Characteristics of Sediments and Organic Materials Sediment with the Abundance of Kerang Darah (Anadara granosa) in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters, North Sumatra Province Simanjuntak, Naomi; Rifardi, Rifardi; Tanjung, Afrizal
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 25 No. 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.25.1.6-17

Abstract

This research was conducted in March-April 2019 in the waters of Tanjung Balai Asahan, North Sumatra Province. Aim to determine the particle size of sediments, determine the abundance and distribution patterns of kerang darah (A. granosa), and analyze the effect of particle size of sediments and organic matter on the abundance of kerang darah (A. granosa). Sediment and kerang darah (A. granosa) samples were taken using a grab sampler from 4 stations, each station consists of 5 sampling points. The results showed that the environmental conditions of Tanjung Balai Asahan waters were still able to support the life of kerang darah (A. granosa). The type of sediment in these waters is dominated by sandy mud. The average diameter of sediments (Mz) 3-7.7 Ø with classification as very fine sand-very fine silt. The highest average content of organic sediment is found at station 2 (13.70%) which is located around the mangrove forest which is included in the classification of medium organic matter. The highest average value of kerang darah (A. granosa) abundance is at station 4 (54 ind/m2), with a clustered distribution pattern at all stations. The relationship between sediment characteristics and abundance of kerang darah (A. granosa) in Tanjung Balai Asahan waters is classified as a strong relationship with a determination coefficient (R2) of 0.529, this means that the size of sediment particles 52.9% affects the abundance of kerang darah (A. granosa) throughout the station while the remaining 41.7% are influenced by other factors not examined. The relationship of the content of organic matter with the abundance of kerang darah (A. granosa) is classified as a weak relationship, with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.004, meaning that the content of 0.4% sediment affects the abundance of kerang darah (A. granosa) throughout the temporary station 99.6% is influenced by other factors not examine.
Analysis of Total Suspended Matter and Chlorophyll-a Distribution In Prigi Coastal Area using Remote Sensing Zakiyah, Umi; Darmawan, Arief; Lazuardi, Dian Senja
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 25 No. 2 (2020): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.25.2.88-93

Abstract

Total Suspended Matter (TSM) and chlorophyll-a are water quality parameters which can be mapped using remote sensing. High TSM values could affect chlorophyll-a in phytoplankton for photosynthesis. The aims of this research were to analyze distribution, accuracy, and relationship between TSM and chlorophyll-a based on the imagery and in situ data in Prigi Coastal waters. The method that used in this research was descriptive. The data used was Landsat 8 imagery that captured on May, 20th 2018 and in situ samples taken using purposive sampling technique in 9 locations on May, 19th 2018. From the results of this research, TSM in situ value ranged from 41-64 ppm and imagery value ranged from 44-65 ppm, chlorophyll-a in situ value ranged from 1.15-2.68 mg/m3, and imagery value ranged from 1.24-2.41 mg/m3. From the results of in situ and imagery data obtained the accuracy value for TSM 74.37% and for chlorophyll-a 80.33%. The relationship between the TSM and chlorophyll-a value was y= -0.045x + 3.9103 with a coefficient value 85%, which means that the variable X (TSM) affects the variable Y (chlorophyll-a). The conclusion of this study was Prigi Coastal waters had a value at the threshold of each parameters. So, could be classified as good quality of waters. High accuracy between imagery and in situ data shows that remote sensing method was suitable for use in the Prigi coastal waters.
The Effect of Phaseolus radiatus Fertilizer at Media Culture to Density and Carotenoid Content oF Dunaliella salina Dianita, Ici; Hasibuan, Saberina; Syafriadiman, Syafriadiman
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 25 No. 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.25.1.18-26

Abstract

Dunaliella salina is a group of green algae that produces pigment (chlorophyll and carotenoids) and used as live feed in hatchery especially for marine commodities. Nitrogen and phosphorus are needed by D. salina can be obtained from P. radiatus fertilizer. The purpose of this research is to know the effect and optimal dose of P. radiatus fertilizer to density and carotenoid content of D. salina. The research was conducted on March-May in the Natural Feed Laboratory, BBPBAP Jepara Central Java. The research method was used completely randomized design. The treatments used is P0 (control) (Walne 0,5 mL/L), and P. radiates fertilizer is treatments P1 (60 mL/L), P2 (120 mL/L),  P3 (180 mL/L), with 3 replicates. The density of D. salina cells is observed for ten days. Carotenoid measurement in the exponential phase using a spectrophotometer.The results showed that the P. radiatus fertilizer as a media culture gives an effect on the density andcarotenoid content of D. salina. Phaseolus radiatus fertilizer showed the best density and carotenoid content at dose 60 mL/L. The amount of density in the exponential phase was 476.67 x 104 cells/mL with a carotenoid content of 0.967 µg/mL.
Sustainable Management of Catchment areas of the Koto Panjang Hydroelectric Reservoir Rahmat, Aan Nur; Mubarak, Mubarak; Putra, Ridwan Manda
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 25 No. 2 (2020): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.25.2.94-102

Abstract

Riau Province has many lakes and reservoirs, one of which is the Koto Panjang Hydroelectric Reservoir, Sustainability of the Koto Panjang Hydroelectric Reservoir Unstable water continuity, drought during the dry season and flooding during the rainy season have caused this power plant to be not optimal, one of the ways that can done to overcome complications in certain areas. Koto Panjang Hydroelectric Reservoir Water is that by using the analysis of the Koto Panjang Hydroelectric Reservoir we can arrange steps in managing the maintenance of the Koto Panjang Hydroelectric Reservoir. Sustainability analysis conducted using the RAP-catchment area application on three dimensions, namely ecology, economics and social, the results of the analysis that have been carried out on the ecological dimension address an index of 52.31 which is classified as quite sustainable in the social dimension category 41.98 which is classified as less sustainable. To improve the index of sustainability in the management of water areas, several management directives are needed, namely reforestation or greening of open land related to rivers and conducting training in environmentally friendly agriculture to provide and support the protection of farming communities and communitiesrelated to fire, develop the potential of natural resources such as tourist attractions as alternative livelihoods to increase community income and increase socialization and encourage people in need in hydropower reservoir catchment areas.
The Effect of Different Salinity on Density and Carotenoid Content Dunaliella salina Nisa, Khairun; Hasibuan, Saberina; Syafriadiman, Syafriadiman
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 25 No. 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.25.1.27-35

Abstract

Dunaliella salina is a microalga containing carotenoids. Carorenoids have a role in the absorption of light for photosynthesis, carotenoids also function in coloring for aquaculture animals. Carotenoids is influenced by a variety of environmental factors, such as salinity. This study aims to get the best salinity in increasing the density and carotenoid content of D. salina. The research method used is an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of One factor with four improvements, to reduce the level of error then repeated three times. This research was conducted in March to May 2019 in the Laboratory Natural Feed Brackish Water Aquaculture Development Center (BBPBAP) located in Jepara Bulu Village, Jepara District, Jepara Regency, Central Java Province. Carotenoid analysis done in the Lab. Primary Chem-Mix located in Kretek, Jambidan, Banguntapan, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The treatment in this study included P1 (salinity 20 ppt), P2 (salinity 30 ppt), P3 (salinity 40 ppt) and P4 (salinity 50 ppt). The results showed that the cell ratio was highest filled in P2 with a concentration reaching 664.86 x 104 cells/mL and contents the highest carotenoid in P4 is 1.4769 μg/mL.
The Effect of Different Light Intensity on Density and Carotenoid Content Dunaliella Salina Febriani, Rivi; Hasibuan, Saberina; Syafriadiman, Syafriadiman
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 25 No. 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.25.1.36-43

Abstract

Microalgae has an important role in the world of fisheries, because the availability of microalgae is needed as a natural feed in the hatchery business of fish and shrimp. One type of microalgae that is potential to be developed as a natural feed is Dunaliella salina. Factors that influence affect the density and carotenoids of D. salina is the intensity of light because it has an important role in the process of photosynthesis. This study aims to get the best light intensity in increasing the density and content of D. salina carotenoids. This research was conducted on 12-21 May 2019. Located in the Natural Feed Laboratory, Center for Brackish Aquaculture Fisheries (BBPBAP) Jepara. The research method used was a Completely Randomized Design with 4 treatments giving different light intensities namely P1 (2,500 lux), P2 (3,500 lux), P3 (4,500 lux) and P4 (5,500 lux) with 3 replications. Growth was observed for 10 days by calculating daily density and carotenoid content on the 6th day. The results showed that different light intensities affected the density and content of D. salina carotenoids. The highest density and carotenoid content was found in the light intensity of 5,500 lux with a density of 637.87 x 10 4 cells /ml and the carotenoid content of 1.45 µg /ml.
The Abudance Crown of Thorn Starfish (Acanthaster planci) in Coral Reef Ecosystem Tikus Island Bengkulu Province Tawa, Hasbi; Mulyadi, Aras; Thamrin, Thamrin
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 25 No. 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/25.1.44-52

Abstract

This research was conducted in June 2019 to determined the abudance crown of thorn starfish (A. planci) and the condition of coral reef in Tikus island. 3 Stations with 2 different depth were taken in Tikus island. The result showed that coral reef from 4 meter depth were in middle-good condition. Percent cover of Station 1 was 44.4%, percent cover of Station 2 was 59.33% and percent cover of Station 3 with 59.04%. Meanwhile, 9 meters depth showed coral reef condition in a bad category 13.93-20.20% using Underwater Photograph Transect method. The abudance crown of thorn starfish (A. planci) in all stations were in normal condition with the highest abudance was 0.004 ind/m2 using Line Intercept Transect method. It means that A. planci hasn’t given a threat for coral reef ecosystem. The abudance of A. planci in each station and 2 different depth also didn’t show any different, based on depth and station.