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Contact Name
Sri Wahyuni
Contact Email
srayuni17@gmail.com
Phone
+6282284656583
Journal Mail Official
jpk@ejournal.unri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung Marine Center Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau
Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 08537607     EISSN : 27218902     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jpk
Journal of Fisheries and Marine was published by the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine of the Universitas Riau in 2007. The scope of the research included: Aquaculture, fisheries socioeconomic, fisheries technology, management of aquatic resources, utilization of fisheries and marine resources
Articles 938 Documents
The Quality of Oceanographic Parameters in the Waters of Setan Island, West Sumatra Sipahutar, Alan Nuari; Rifaldi, Rifardi; Mubarak, Mubarak
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted from February to March 2023 in Setan island, West Sumatra. This study aimed to determine the sediment accumulation rate and coral cover, as well as the correlation between sediment accumulation rate and coral cover. The survey method was used in this research. The sediment accumulation rate was measured using a sediment trap. At the same time, the coral cover was observed using the underwater photo transect (UPT) method with a transect length of 50 m. The total suspended solid was analyzed using the Gravimetric method. Observations were made at four sampling points at depths of 3 and 6 m. The sediment accumulation rate at a depth of 3 m ranged from 0.946315 to 1.534992 mg/cm²/day, while at a depth of 6 meters, it ranged from 1.357756 to 1.607786 mg/cm²/day. The percentage of live coral cover at a depth of 3 meters ranged from 3.40% to 31.36%, and at a depth of 6 m, it ranged from 0.33% to 30.50%. The total suspended solids values ranged from 23 to 96 mg/L. Regression analysis showed that the sediment accumulation rate negatively influenced the percentage of live coral cover.
The Selection of Eco-Friendly Tuna Fishing Technology (Euthynnus affinis) at Fish Landing Bases (PPI) Kuala Langsa Aceh Province Imanullah, Muhammad Zikri; Bustari, Bustari; Brown, Arthur
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study aims to identify and determine environmentally friendly tuna fishing gear and the priority for developing fishing gear at PPI Kuala Langsa. The method used in this research is a survey method. Moreover, purposive sampling was chosen as a sampling technique in selecting respondents as the sample. The data obtained were processed using the scoring and analytical hierarchical processes (AHP) methods. Based on the eco-friendly level, the longline scored 82.71%, the surface gill net scored 79.38%, the bottom gill net scored 76.04%, and the purse seine scored 74.79%. Based on the results of the AHP analysis, the fishing gears that became the main priority were longline with a value of 0.311, purse seine with a value of 0.293, surface gill nets with a value of 0.220, and bottom gill net with a value of 0.176. The government must reoptimise the catch of tuna based on environmentally friendly criteria. Also, it is necessary to conduct further research related to environmentally friendly fishing gear for other types of fish, and it is necessary to apply regulations regarding environmentally friendly fishing gear.
Analysis of Fish Cultivation Business in Rapid Pools in Nagari Lubuk Basung, Agam District, West Sumatra Province Fernando, Putri Deniya; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain; Hendrik, Hendrik
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The research was carried out in 2023 at Jorong I Siguhung Nagari Lubuk Basung, Agam Regency, West Sumatra with the aim of knowing non-financial feasibility and analyzing the financial feasibility of fish farming in a fast-water pond system. The method used in this study was a survey method and the determination of respondents was carried out using purposive sampling. Commercial aspects include the procurement of seeds and feed, prices and marketing as well as the influence of the selling price of fish on fish farming in KAD. The social aspect can see the impact of social and environmental impacts on the surrounding community. The institutional aspect can be seen from the cultivator's relationship with the institutions and institutions in Nagari Lubuk Basung. The institutional aspect can be seen from the cultivator's relationship with the institutions and institutions in Nagari Lubuk Basung. The feasibility value of the goldfish and tilapia cultivation business in KAD is like the investment value of IDR 461,620,000 (goldfish farming) and IDR 289,940,000 (tilapia fish farming).The largest production was for carp ±38 tons/year from 4 ponds, for tilapia ±54 tons/year from 3 ponds. The largest amount of income is IDR 1,152,000,000 (carp) and IDR 1,188,000,000 (tilapia). NPV 10% IDR 2,996,074,627 (10 Years), BCR 1.54, IRR > 26% business can be developed from this value.
Correlation of Total Oil Content with Planktonic Diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) in the Waters of Bengkalis Straits, Pangkalan Jambi Village Bengkalis Regency Tane, Bintang Rapshodio; Mulyadi, Aras; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Oil pollution in the waters is one factor affecting the abundance of phytoplankton, especially the diatoms. The waters of Bengkalis Strait, Pangkalan Jambi Village, and Bengkalis Regency are used as international shipping lanes and industrial areas. This study aims to analyze the total oil content, calculate the abundant of planktonic diatoms, and explain the relationships between the total oil content and the abundant of planktonic diatoms carried out in the Bengkalis Strait, Pangkalan Jambi Village Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. This research uses a survey method. Station 1 is near fish ponds and mangroves, station 2 is in the harbor where the fishing boats moor, station 3 is in wharf bridge and residential areas, and station 4 is in mangrove ecotourism. The result of the oil content analysis obtained an average value of 0.216 ppm. The highest oil content at station 2 is 0.5742 ppm, and the lowest at station 4 is 0.0775 ppm. The calculations of the abundance of planktonic diatoms ranged from 3,323.28 to 11,631.48 ind/L. The highest abundance at station 3 was 9,692.2 ind/L. The lowest abundance was at Station 2, which was 4,154.1 ind/L. Simple linear regression test results obtained equation Y = 6045.927572 + (3013.071268x). The coefficient of determination (R2) = 0.049 states that 4.9% of the abundance of planktonic diatoms is influenced by oil content, and other environmental factors influence the rest. The correlation coefficient (r) = 0.0223, so the relationship between total oil content and the abundance of planktonic diatoms is very weak.
Redesign Automatic Flashlight Identification Signal 1.0 (AFIS1.0) on KRI with Kansei Engineering and Ethnography Methods Susyanto, Agung; Sudiarno, Adithya; B, R. Bambang Ispri
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

AFIS 1.0 is a helpful communication tool for sending and receiving automatically operated Morse lamp signal news. In this study, researchers developed AFIS 1.0 because there were still some shortcomings in the previous device, namely that AFIS 1.0 was still operated using a PC, could not store its power, could not be portable, and was not equipped with recorded data. This study aims to identify the attributes of AFIS 1.0, redesign the prototype AFIS 1.0 according to the attributes obtained and test the results of the prototype AFIS 2.0. The method used in this study is ethnography, where the researcher directly observes respondents in the field. Kansei engineering is used to translate respondents' psychological feelings and needs into product design parameters. The results of this study are in the form of a prototype AFIS 2.0 with the Android operating system, equipped with a rechargeable battery, can be installed permanently and portable, equipped with data recording, Morse complex and the tool can be operated automatically or manually. In testing the results of the prototype AFIS 2.0 conducted by the Head of KRI SIM-366 and the Head of KRI Nala-363, it was stated that the tool can be appropriately operated so that AFIS 2.0 can answer respondents' wishes in the field. With the development of AFIS 2.0, it is hoped that communication with soldiers on KRI will be more straightforward in sending and receiving news of Morse lamp signals.
The Combination Effect of Bean Sprouts Extract Concentration with Coconut Water on the Growth of the Density of Chlorella sp Pratama, Dimas Oky; syafiadiman, Syafriadiman; Hasibuan, Saberina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Chlorella sp is a kind of phytoplankton used as a natural food source for zooplankton, such as fish larvae and shrimp. Chlorella sp contains various nutrients that are good for the growth of fish larvae and shrimp. The success in cultivating Chlorella sp is closely related to the nutrient content at the time of cultivation. One alternative cultivation of Chlorella sp is using bean sprout extract and coconut water as the medium. Bean sprouts and coconut water extract can be used as a substitute for inorganic fertilizers. This research aims to determine the effect of bean sprout extract and coconut water on the growth of the density of Chlorella sp, as well as grasping the best dose that can be used to cultivate Chlorella sp. This research was conducted in July 2022 at the Aquaculture Environmental Quality Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. This research used a one-factor, Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications. The treatments as defined in this research were P0 (Walne fertilizer 1 mL/L as control), P1 (8% bean sprout extract + 10% coconut water), P2 (10% bean sprout extract + 12.5% coconut water) and P3 (bean sprout extract 12% + coconut water 15%). These results indicate that P3 (12% bean sprout extract + 15% coconut water) is the best treatment for the growth of Chlorella sp with a density of 1091.00 x104 cells/mL and a specific growth rate of 0.9607 sel/mL, which occurred on the sixth day.
Distribution of Bivalve Abundance in the Intertidal Zone of Bandar Laksamana Sub-District, Bengkalis District, Riau Province Sabirin, Muhammad; Samiaji, Joko; Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study was conducted in June 2022 to know the diversity and abundance of bivalve species as well as know the relationship between the total organic matter content of sediments and the abundance of bivalves found in the intertidal zone of coastal waters of Bandar Laksamana District. This research was conducted using the survey method, where each station consisted of 3 plots perpendicular to the coastline. Station 1 is in Tenggayun Village, Station 2 is in Api-Api Village, and Station 3 is in Parit Satu Api-Api Village. Observations and sampling were conducted directly in the field and then analyzed at the Marine Biology Laboratory, Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. Based on the research results, it is known that the highest abundance of bivalves is found at Station 2, which is 2.07 ind/m2 with an organic content of 2.44%. At the same time, the lowest abundance of bivalves is found at station 1, which is 0.44 ind/m2 with an organic content of 0.91%. The bivalves found include Corbicula javanica, Anadara granosa, Solen sp, Pharella acutidens, and Anadara antiquata.
Analysis of Production and Income of Fishermen Fishing Tools at Kepenghuluan Sungai Bakau, Sinaboi Sub-District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province Tamba, Orita Nadia; Hendrik, Hendrik; Sofyani, Tince
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted from November to December 2022 to analyze how much influence production factors influence the catch of trawl fishermen and know the income of fishermen who use trawl fishing gear in the Penghuluan Sungai Bakau, Sinaboi District, Rokan Hilir Regency Riau Province. The method used in this study was a survey that determined the sample using the total sampling or census method. The number of samples taken was 32 fishermen who used trawl fishing gear. The results of this study are the size of the ship and the length of time at sea affect the production of fishing trawler catch haul. In contrast, the number of crew members and experience at sea has no significant effect on fishing production with trawl fishing gear. The total net income or profit earned by fishermen is calculated for 20 trips/month, fishermen using 2 GT vessels amounting to IDR 25.496.044 and those using 3 GT vessels amounting to IDR 22.258.057 in peak season. In the middle season, fishermen's income is calculated for 20 trips/month using 2 GT vessels of IDR15.014.933 and those using 3 GT vessels of IDR12.386.628
Plankton Community Structure in Kasiak Island Waters Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province Febbyolla, Selfi Anidal; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study was conducted in September 2022 in Kasiak Island Water, Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province. This study aimed to analyze the community structure of phytoplankton and zooplankton and the relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the waters of Kasiak Island. The method used is the survey method. Plankton sampling was carried out at four stations with three sampling points. Plankton samples were obtained by filtering 100 L of surface water to 125 mL and then analyzed in the laboratory. The results obtained were 21 species of phytoplankton and 11 species of zooplankton. The average abundance of phytoplankton in the morning ranged from 923.15–2400.19 ind/L, and during the day ranged from 1200.09–2,492.50 ind/L. The average abundance of zooplankton in the waters of Kasiak Island in the morning went from 369,26–1,200.09 ind/L and, during the day, ranged from 369,26–1,384.72 ind/L. Phytoplankton biological indicators such as the diversity index (H') in the morning ranged from 0.6096–2.3075 and during the day ranged from1.3894–2.0129, the uniformity index (E) in the morning ranged from 0.4844–0.9851 and during the day ranged from 0.9060–0.9624, and the dominance index (D) in the morning ranged from 0.2181–0.6617 and during the day ranged from 0.2833–0.4248. While zooplankton biological indicators such as the diversity index (H') in the morning ranged from 0.2704–0.8617 and during the day ranged from 0.3333–1.1950, the uniformity index (E) in the morning ranged from 0.2704–0.6667 and during the day ranged from 0.3333–0.6667, and the dominance index (D) in the morning ranged from0.6111–0.8750 and during the day ranged from 0.5278–0.8333. The relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the morning and during the day is a moderate (positive). The regression equation in the morning isY = 0.1356x + 434.5 3and during the day it isY = 0.1845x + 362.01.
Profit Sharing System for Drift Gill Net Fishermen in Bagan Hulu Village, Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province Malau, Ira Mawar; Sofyani, Tince; Hendrik, Hendrik
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in Bagan Hulu Village, Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province on November 21 - December 09, 2022, to analyze the profit-sharing system for drift gill net fishermen and compare the profit-sharing system that applies in Bagan Hulu Village with the Law No.16 of 1964 concerning profit sharing. The method used was a survey with a total sample of 32 fisherman owners; the sampling technique was simple random sampling. The results showed that the profit-sharing system for drift gill net fishermen in Bagan Hulu Village, Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province, uses a local profit-sharing system by sharing profits after deducting production costs with a percentage of 60% for fisherman owners and 40% for labor fishermen provided that all operational costs are shared. From a comparison of the profit-sharing system according to UUBHP, the share of income for fishermen who own drift gill nets in Bagan Hulu Village is greater than that according to UUBHP. The difference can be seen from the joint costs incurred. In the law, the shared costs incurred are consumption, while in the Bagan Hulu Village, the shared costs incurred are all operational costs.