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Program Pascasarjana Ilmu Lingkungan Universitas Riau Gedung I, Jl. Pattimura No. 9, Gobah Pekanbaru Telp.Fax. 0761-23742
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Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 19785283     EISSN : 27214583     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 271 Documents
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NILAI EKONOMI POTENSI JASA LINGKUNGAN MENYERAP KARBON DI TAMAN WISATA ALAM BULUH CINA KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Arfitri Yana; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Trisla Warningsih
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.15.1.p.32-44

Abstract

Forest is the most dominant area in composing the role of environmental services. One of the environmental services of forests is carbon absorption services. Forests play an important role in climate change, namely as carbon sinks and carbon storage (stock). Nature Tourism Park is one of the ecosystems that becomes CO2 storage and absorbent. The study was conducted for 1 (one) month in Buluh Cina Nature Tourism Park. This study aims to determine the potential of environmental services to absorb carbon, the economic value of environmental services to absorb carbon, and how the role of the government and society in the management of Buluh Cina Nature Tourism Park. The research method used in this study is a field survey method that measures tree diameters and determines tree species to determine carbon potential, the benefit transfer method to calculate the economic value of carbon absorption  and indepht interviews to determine the role of government and society in environmental management in Buluh Cina Nature Tourism Park. The results showed that the potential of environmental services to absorb carbon  aboveground level in Buluh Cina Nature Tourism Park was 358,919 tons / ha or 345,757,150 tons when extrapolated to the total breadth of Buluh Cina Nature Tourism Park. Furthermore, the results of the calculation using the benefit transfer method of the economic  value of carbon absorbing services  in the  Buluh Cina Nature Tourism Park are Rp. 69,696,398,680, -. For the role of the government and the Society, the respondents consisted of the Head of the Buluh Cina Nature Tourism Park, the Head of Buluh Cina Village, Ninik Mamak and the Buluh Cina Village Society.The role of government and society cannot be separated from one another. The government and the society together maintain, protect and manage the Buluh Cina Nature Tourism Park in order to achieve environmental sustainability.
PENETUAN BIOMASSA TEGAKAN (BATANG) MENGGUNAKAN PERSAMAAN ALOMETRIK DAN PERHITUNGAN NILAI EKONOMI KARBON TERSIMPAN PADA KAWASAN KPHP MODEL TASIK BESRA SERKAP BLOK E PROVINSI RIAU Muhammad Abdul Hafiz; Aras Mulyadi; Tengku Nurhidayah
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 13, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.13.2.p.131-140

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the vegetation of plants in Block E on the KPHP Model Tasik Besar Serkap by measuring the volume of trees, calculating the amount of stored biomass, calculating the amount of carbon and the economic value stored. The data in this study were obtained using the block method of conducting a field survey by making a Temporary Sample Plot (TSP) / Temporary Sample Plot and analyzed using plant vegetation analysis so that it can calculate the amount of carbon stored in the study area. KPHP Model Tasik Besar Serkap is one of the forest management units established based on the Decree of the Minister of Forestry No. 509 / Menhut-VII / 2010 covering two management areas namely Siak Regency and Pelalawan Regency with an area of 513,276 Ha. The details of limited production forests covering 2,660 hectares, permanent production forests covering 491,768 hectares and convertible production forests covering 18,848 hectares. Besides that, there is an area that has not been burdened with permits covering an area of 43,433 Ha which will be managed in that area. Among them is Block E covering 14,000 hectares. Research conducted, using the Alometric Model for Estimating Biomass and Carbon Stocks in the Block E in the KPHP Model Tasik Besar Serkap with reference to the Head of Forestry Research and Development Agency Regulation Number: P.01 / VIII-P3KR / 2012. The results of the study that have been carried out on 16 Record Units (RU) with a total RU total area of 1 Ha (10,000 m2), obtained stand biomass potential at Block E Research Site which is 1,354.38 tons / ha and Total stored carbon located in the Block E Research Site which is 621.84 tons / ha. With reference to the Ulu Masen carbon price, the economic value of carbon in Block E in the Tasik Besar Serkap KPHP area is US $ 34,823,040.00 or Rp.121,967,697,600.00, while the carbon value in Block E in the KPHP area of the Tasik Model The size of the Serkap per hectare is US $ 2,487.36 or Rp. 8,711,978.40,-.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM REDUCE, REUSE RECYCLE (3R) BANK SAMPAH PERMATA BUNDA DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS KECAMATAN PANGKALAN KERINCI Badriya Hazam; Zulfan Saam; Suardi Tarumun
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 14, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.14.2.p.142-152

Abstract

The implementation of waste management through the Reduce, Reuse Recycle (3R) Waste Bank Permata Bunda Program were evaluated the study aimed at : (1) are describe process and results of the Implementation of Waste Management through the 3R Program. (2) Examining the feasibility of implementation of waste management. (3) testing the effectiveness process of implementation of waste management. The 3R Permata Bunda's programme through (1) Reuse means reusing waste that can still be used for the same function or other functions. (2) Reduce means reducing everything that results in waste. (3) Recycle means to recycle waste into useful new products or products.The data in this study are in the form of a score assessment of the implementation of waste management from respondents through questionnaires. The respondents consisted of 40 students from SMAN 1 Pangkalan Kerinci and SMAN 2 Pangkalan Kerinci, and 4 experts or managers. The Implementation of Waste Management Through the 3R program of Permata Bunda Waste Bank evaluated from (1) The physical appearance (2) Practical use (3) Effectiveness of the process. The result showed that Implementation of Waste Management Through the 3R program of Permata Bunda Garbage Bank of Pangkalan Kerinci is categorized as feasible, practical, and effectively applied in Pangkalan Kerinci District
PEMODELAN PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR Muhammad Fadhli; Rifardi Rifardi; Suardi Tarumun
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 14, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.14.1.p.52-65

Abstract

 This study aims to identify the types of land use and patterns of land use change in Kampar District. This study uses a survey method with visual interpretation techniques Landsat imagery in 1998,2008,2018 using geographic information systems (GIS). The results showed that 12 types of land use in Kampar district in 1998-2008-2018 were: 1) forest, 2) plantation forest, 3) plantation, 4) mixed plantation, 5) dry land agriculture, 6) rice field, 7 ) shrubs, 8) built up land, 9) mines, 10) open, 11) ponds, and 12) bodies of water. The patterns of land use change in Kampar Regency in the period 1998-2008-2018 were 187 patterns. There are 2 types of patterns of change, namely 1) the pattern of change from vegetated land use to vegetated land use and 2) the pattern of changes in the use of vegetated to non-vegetated land. The first type with the most dominant pattern based on the area of change include: 1) forests - plantations - plantations, 2) mixed plantations - plantations - plantations 3) Forests – plantation forests - plantation forests. The second type with a pattern of change based on area includes: 1) forest – forest - open, 2) mixed plantation - built up land – built up land, 3) mixed plantation - mixed plantation - mine.
PENDEKATAN SOSIO-ECO-RELIGIO-CULTURE DALAM MENANGGULANGI KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN Husni Thamrin
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.15.1.p.102-108

Abstract

This paper aims: 1. To analyze the factors that cause forest and land fires that often occur throughout the year 2. To analyze the impact of forest and land fires using the Socio-Eco-Religio-Culture approach 3. To provide solutions to the impact of forest and land fires using the Socio- Eco-Religio- Culture approach.  The method used is Qualitative Research using Grounded Theory. The results showed: 1. The causes of forest fires also occurred due to several factors, including the existence of investors and communities who cleared land for oil palm, rubber and other plantations by burning forests, extreme weather, peat areas, weak governance from the government, ignorance of local wisdom, indecisive law enforcement agencies. 2. The most severe impact felt by many parties as a result of these fires is smoke haze pollution that disturbs various aspects of life. The disruption of human activities due to forest fires can also affect productivity and income. 3. In making development policies to prevent forest fires, the anthropocentric perspective that exploits many ecological, economic, social, religious and cultural values must be changed to the Socio- Eco-Religio- Culture perspective. It is necessary to reform law enforcement in the management of deep forest fires and create a legal umbrella for preventing and overcoming forest and land outbreaks. It is necessary to socialize the values of the Socio- Eco-Religio- Culture to policy makers, students from an early age to higher education for forest fire prevention. It is necessary to implement a socio-eco-religio-culture approach in making policies to control forest and land fires.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) DI LABORATORIUM KLINIK KOTA PEKANBARU Fepi Yulianti; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Syahril Syahril
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 13, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.13.2.p.179-195

Abstract

The number of work accidents in Indonesia tends to increase. There were 157.313 cases of work accidents during 2018. The laboratory is a workplace that has many potential hazards such as spills, chemical explosive reactions, punctured needles, exposure to infectious material. Workers in the laboratory are required to use the appropiate PPE, which is a lab coat, shoes, masks and gloves. Managers must provide proper PPE at work. Ineffective use, leads a problem that arises in the field. Management strategies for utilizing appropriate PPE usage are needed to improve the health status of workers. Percentage of clinical laboratory workers in Pekanbaru City (54,01%) and the availability of work guidelines in the form of SOP (65%), which classified as the quite good. The practice of PPE usege and the role of managers in managing, supplying, procuring and number of PPE is also classified as good category. Waste management in the laboratory uses a third party. Policy in the form of rewards (35%), administration of decrees/ sanctions (55%), availability of PPE signs / symbols (30%),  providing training to each officer (40%) and implementation health insurance in the form of MCU (50%) and vaccination (10%) is classified as poor category. Determination of management strategies for the use of PPE in the Pekanbaru clinical laboratory in this study using the SWOT calculation. The right strategy used from the results of the SWOT calculation is the survival strategy. The disadvantage is that there are no signs / symbols of PPE guidelines when entering the laboratory and the threat is that PPEwaste that has been used without being managed properly according to B3 waste regulations will contaminate the environment.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM MENDUKUNG SEKOLAH ADIWIYATA NASIONAL DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN (SMK) KEHUTANAN NEGERI PEKANBARU Desis Tri Yenti; Zulfan Saam; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 14, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.14.2.p.191-197

Abstract

Adiwiyata’s program was made to created awareness and knowledge in an attempt conservation of the environment. This program expected to every school residents to join school activities toward a healthy environment and avoiding negative environmental impact. This program aims to create a good school condition become a place to study of awareness school residents, so that in the next day school residents be responsible in an effort to save environment and sustainable development. One of school that approved Adiwiyata’s appreciation is Forestry Vocational School Pekanbaru. This research aims to determining ecological management strategies to support national adiwiyata school in Forestry Vocational School Pekanbaru. The method used was interviews, observation and test. To data analysis used SWOT. Environmentalist strategies is to increase participation of interviewer to support environmentally sound policies and to increase the quality of management and utilization of eco-friendly facilities and infrastructure so that it can be reference to give supporting to society or another school by involving the parents of protege and committee .
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN SUAKA MARGASATWA BALAI RAJA BERDASARKAN PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN Ade Riccard Simatupang; Aslim Rasyad; Sofyan Husein Siregar
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 14, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.14.2.p.103-113

Abstract

Forests are an invaluable source of natural wealth and have a strategic value, because forests greatly affect humans and wildlife. Area Balai Raja wildlife reserve Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province was established by the government with the aim of protecting Sumatran Elephants (Gajah Sumatera). The existence of the region experiences pressure from the community through activities, from the local government and oil and gas companies. The research objective is to formulate a management strategy based on changes in land cover. The study was conducted for 3 (three) months at Balai Raja wildlife reserve. The research approach used is a qualitative approach with survey methods and management strategy analysis using SWOT analysis. The results showed that the change in land cover in Balai Raja wildlife reserve Area was due to the presence of oil and gas company activities, community activities and local government activities. The largest change in land cover occurred in 1990 to 2000, where the largest reduction occurred in the secondary swamp forest 8,982.26 hectares, whereas from 2000 to 2010, the largest change in land cover occurred in the swamps of 509.55 hectares and in 2010 to 2015 the largest change in land cover occurred in plantations of 68.2 hectares. Management strategies based on land cover, namely 1) increasing the synergy and cooperation in the management of the area which includes, area boundaries, preservation of flora and fauna as well as awareness and improvement of community welfare, 2) increasing the involvement of related parties in the management of Balai Raja wildlife reserve, 3) restore function area, 4) community involvement in the management of Balai Raja SM Area, 5) Encourage research and development activities on the potentials contained within the Balai Raja SM Area
STRATEGI PENANGANAN KAWASAN PEMUKIMAN KUMUH DI KELURAHAN TANAH DATAR KECAMATAN PEKANBARU KOTA KOTA PEKANBARU Dewi Marni; Sofyan Husein Siregar; Imam Suprayogi
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 14, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.14.1.p.8-17

Abstract

The development of slums in urban areas is inseparable of the increases in population and population activity. In addition, undirected and unplanned development also supports the degradation of the quality of residential environment. One area that is included in the slum area is located in Tanah Datar Sub-District. The residential area of Tanah Datar Sub-District is right in the heart of Pekanbaru city. Thus, living conditions and the welfare of the people who live in these settlements greatly affect the face of a city. The characteristics and conditions of slums in each region is different. Thus, this study aims to identify the condition of a residential area in order to determine alternatives to handling slum areas appropriately. The method used  is exploratory descriptive of phenomena and facts relating to the condition of the community and the environment of slum areas based on real facts, expert opinion and the criteria of the Minister of PUPR Regulation Number 14/PRT/M/2018. The results showed that in achieving the goal of handling slum areas, the priority of government policy and budget allocation alignments be the most important factor. Then, strengthen government collaboration with relevant stakeholders and  handling based on the priority scale required by the residential area.
REALITAS PERMASALAHAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN DI INDONESIA Olivia Anggie Johar
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.15.1.p.54-65

Abstract

Handling environmental law enforcement problems in Indonesia can be done in two ways, namely penal and non-penal. The difference between the two is that penal is repressive while non-penal is preventive. In essence, repressive action can also be seen as preventive action in a broad sense. The factors that influence environmental law enforcement in Indonesia are political intervention and power when formulating environmental laws and regulations, low human resources and the judicial mafia in the process of enforcing environmental criminal law in Indonesia. The inconsistency between the rules, between the rules and the criminal justice system and among law enforcers itself is an obstacle in upholding environmental law in Indonesia. The solution that can be done is to improve human resources, both intellectual and moral, to achieve the success of environmental law enforcement. And there must be a common vision, mission, orientation and comprehensive mastery of environmental regulations by each related department so that environmental problems can be harmonized without sacrificing the interests of the community, businessmen, government and environmental interests. The government must also synchronize economic, social and ecological elements in every development policy, so that the policies issued by the government do not harm the environment.

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