JIP (Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan)
JIP (Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan) menerbitkan tulisan penelitian orisinal hasil penelitian eksperimental dan kajian di bidang industri dan Perkotaan yang belum pernah dibahas dalam media komunikasi lainnya dalam bentuk apa pun yang dilakukan secara lengkap dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan / atau Bahasa Inggris. Adapun ruang lingkup kajian yang termasuk dalam JIP (Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan) diantaranya kajian Tata Ruang dan Wilayah, Perencanaan Wilayah, Pembangunan Ekonomi Daerah, Pembangunan Desa-Kota, Industri Kecil, Menengah dan Besar, Keuangan Daerah, Ilmu Lingkungan, Sumber Daya Alam dan Sumber Daya Manusia serta berbagai kajian lain yang relevan dengan Ilmu Industri dan Perkotaan.
Articles
118 Documents
Analisis Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 terhadap UMKM Jasa di Kota Pekanbaru (Studi Kasus UMKM Jasa Penjahit)
Ika Rama Devi;
Eka Armas Pailis
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 18, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
The position of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) has very important function for a region, especially as one of the pioneers of regional economic growth. The activities of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are one way for regional creative products to be recognized and provide business opportunities for business actors in the region. MSMEs 4.0 are starting to recognize advances in computerization, artificial intelligence, robotics, and materials science that can accelerate the shift towards more environmentally friendly products of all types. This study aims to see the impact of the Covid 19 Pandemic on the condition of MSMEs during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pekanbaru City. Practically, the results of this study obtained information about the condition of MSMEs and as a reference for comparison. The research was carried out for 1 month from December 2021. The research method used was descriptive quantitative using snowball sampling technique with information sources in the form of questionnaire interviews with the number of samples found 42 MSME Tailor Services. . The results of research on operating profits obtained by tailoring SMEs in Pekanbaru City during the COVID-19 pandemic showed a decrease in turnover. The data illustrates that there are still many tailoring service businesses that do not know the potential of their business so they cannot read market opportunities. The PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restrictions) policy implemented by the government which closed school and office children was the main cause of the decline in the income of service business owners. The step that must be taken by business owners to deal with the impact of the Covid19 pandemic is to develop social and digital strategies to respond to changes that occur in the market by implementing social and digital strategies to respond to changes in the market market by implementing social and digital strategy development.
Analisis Location Quotient Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 2016-2020
Shelly Meiliza
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 18, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
This study aims to analyze what sectors are included in the basic and non-base sectors in encouraging economic growth in Kampar Regency in 2016-2020. This study uses secondary data obtained from the website of the Central Statistics Agency of Kampar Regency with a time span of 2016 to 2020. The analytical technique used is Location Quotient (LQ) analysis.The results of the LQ analysis show that of the 17 economic sectors, there are 4 sectors that are the basis of the sector or superior in Kampar Regency with an average LQ greater than 1, namely the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sector, mining and mining sector, real estate sector and service sector. education. These sectors are the basis of the sector or superior, meaning that these sectors have been able to meet the needs of their own regions. In general, it can also be interpreted that the base sectors are not only able to produce to meet the needs of their own regions, but are also able to provide for the needs of other regions.
Analisis Pengaruh Nilai Tukar Rupiah dan Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) Terhadap Neraca Transaksi Berjalan di Indonesia Tahun 2004-2020
Rexa Ananda
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 18, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
This research aims to know how the influence of the rupiah exchange rate, BI rate, and GDP on the current account balance in Indonesian in 2004-2020. This research uses independent variables of The Rupiah Exchange, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and dependent variable is The Current Account Balance in Indonesian. The data used in this research is annual data from 2004-2020. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The results showed that the Rupiah Exchange Rate variable had a negative and insignificant effect on the Current Account Balance in Indonesia for 2004-2020. it also showed that GDP has a significant negative effect on the Current Account in Indonesia in 2004-2020.
Pembangunan Perumahan Layak untuk Kesejahteraan Masyarakat (Studi Kasus Rusunawa Keputih Surabaya)
Arinda Septiani
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31258/jip.18.2.47-53
Infrastructure development is the main step to improve the welfare of a city. With an adequate infrastructure, education, health, social and economic aspects will work well and produce positive outcomes. One of the problems experienced by most big cities is poverty. The higher the poverty rate, the lower the percentage of community welfare in a city. The resulting impact will be an increase in the number of crime in a city. Article 28H paragraph (1) has explained that every individual has the right to a decent life by getting a decent place to live. One of the efforts made by the Surabaya City Government to improve infrastructure is to utilize land for the construction of Rusunawa for the poor and those who don’t have a place to live. Currently, almost 20 rusunawa have been built in the city of Surabaya, one of them is in the Keputih area. Here the author is interested in examining how the impact felt by the people of Surabaya in responding to the efforts of the City Government. The method used by the author uses is observation and in-depth interviews with the residents of the Keputih flats. The theoretical basis used by the author is based on the theory of several previous researchers, so that it can be analyzed with the results of conditions in the field. The results of this study indicate that the Surabaya City Government has succeeded in building Rusunawa in accordance with Law no. 20 of 2011 regarding flats, that received a positive response and give a good impact for the Surabaya City Community.
Strategi Pengembangan Sagu di Kabupaten Kepualauan Meranti
M Hamid
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31258/jip.18.2.54-62
The research objectives were to see (1) determine which sub-districts that have potential for sago development in Meranti Islands Regency, and (2) develop a sago crop development strategy to improve community welfare in Meranti Islands Regency. The research method used in this study is a mix method, which uses a quantitative approach with the Location Quotient (LQ) method to see which sub-districts are based on sago commodities in Meranti Islands Regency. In addition, using a qualitative approach with the SWOT analysis method to see the strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats in the development of sago plants in the region so that alternative strategies for the development of sago in the Meranti Islands Regency are prepared.The results of the LQ calculation show that the sago plantation commodity is the most superior commodity from other commodities, with an LQ value of 2.7294, meaning that this commodity is a regional superior commodity that can be developed and has great export potential outside the region. The results of the SWOT analysis show that sago development has internal strengths, but is faced with external threats that weaken competitiveness. The results of the space matrix model for sago development in Meranti Islands Regency are in the 5th quadrant For this reason, the sago development model in Meranti Islands Regency is focused on market penetration strategy or through identifying market absorption of the products produced. Market penetration is intended to prevent increasingly fierce business competition from sago products and their derivatives, namely by carrying out an aggressive marketing strategy. In addition, the product development strategy, namely the development of products that have a value proposition and increasing the uniqueness of the product can help the development of sago in Meranti Islands Regency in improving market performance and market expansion.
Strategi Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah (IKM) Yang Berdaya Saing Pada Saat Covid-19 di Kota Pekanbaru
Rendra Wasnury;
Anggia Paramitha;
Rika Promalessy
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31258/jip.18.2.63-70
The objective of this study is to analyze the main issues that inhibit the development of IKM competitiveness in Pekanbaru City at the time of COVID-19 by identifying the development status of IKM in Pekanbaru City today and the persemade strategy in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic and the development of IKM competitiveness in Pekanbaru city at the time of covid. According to the data provided by Pekanbaru City Industrial and Trade Bank, the population in this study are all IKMs operating in Pekanbaru City. The IKM that becomes the subject of this study is the IKM of manufacturing or IKM which manufactures products that are able to be competitive in the broad market and become a substitute for consumers in Pekanbaru City. The data analysis used in the IKM study is a descriptive analysis using the SWOT analysis method.The results showed the development of the IKM competitiveness in Pekanbaru city at the time of COVID-19 that was in the 2nd quadrant position. For that, the IKM development model is consistent with the forward, backward and horizontal integration strategy, that is, by strengthening business relationships with upstream and downstream industries, and increasing control over competitors through cooperation and company acquisitions. As for the market penetration strategy or by determining the market's ability to absorb the resulting product. Also, the product development strategy is to develop products with offer value (value proposition) combined with services to enhance the uniqueness of the product, which can help IKM improve marketing performance and market expansion. And keep the market satisfied by opening up new market shares resulting from market development strategies.
Pengaruh Aksesibilitas Terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat Desa (Studi Kasus : Desa Batu Belah dan Desa Ranah Baru, di Kecamatan Kampar, Riau)
Astrid Laura Pasaribu
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31258/jip.18.2.71-76
This study aims to determine the effect of road length, number of businesses, educational facilities, and APBD on Village Community Income (Case Study: Batu Belah Village and Ranah Baru Village, Kampar District, Riau). The method used in this research is descriptive and quantitative methods of correlation type. The population in this study is Batu Belah Village and Ranah Baru Village, Kampar District, Riau Province. Data collection techniques using documentation. Analysis of the data used is Multiple Linear Regression with processing using SPSS Version. 25.00. The results of this study indicate that partially and simultaneously the variable length of the road, number of businesses, educational facilities, and APBD affect the income of the people in Batu Belah Village and Ranah Baru Village.
Analisis Usaha Industri Makanan Pancake Durian Di Kota Pekanbaru Pada Masa Sebelum dan Pada Saat Pendemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus: Mega Rasa Pekanbaru)
Vivin Pratiwi
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31258/jip.18.2.39-46
This study aims to determine the profits and business efficiency of the Mega Rasa durian pancake food industry in Pekanbaru City before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Determination of the sample This study uses purposive sampling. The sample used is the durian pancake industry Mega Rasa Pekanbaru. This study uses the t-test analysis method using the SPSS (Statistical Product And Service Solutions) program. The results showed that the average profit of the Mega Rasa durian pancake business in Pekanbaru City in the pre-covid-19 period was Rp. 10,439,750 with an efficiency of 1.417636872 and during the covid-19 pandemic the average profit was Rp. 7,040,667 with an efficiency of 1.343791801. Judging from the results of the t-test of 7.012 and alpha of 0.05 and significant (2-tailed) of 0.00, which indicates that the significant value (2-tailed) < alpha (0.05), means that H0 is rejected, Ha is accepted. which means that there is a real difference between the profits of the Mega Rasa durian pancake business in Pekanbaru City in the pre-covid period and during the covid-19 pandemic.
Formalisasi Industri Pengolahan di Kabupaten Kebumen: Sebuah Tantangan
Dodi Satriawan
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 19, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31258/jip.19.1.77-85
The purpose of this study is to examine the challenges of manufacturing formalization in Kebumen Regency. This study uses secondary data from BPS, the 2016 Economic Census-Continued, as a data source. The data analysis method used in this study is descriptive analysis. The analysis was carried out through cross tabulation to obtain an overview of the characteristics and challenges of manufacturing formalization in Kebumen Regency. The results of the study indicate that the challenges of manufacturing formalization can be seen from the legal, social, economic and management dimensions. Some of these challenges include business legality, low level of education of entrepreneurs, low access to bank credit, lack of partnerships, lack of business development plans, and low computer and internet use.
Analisis Pengaruh BI Rate dan Jumlah Uang Beredar (M2) Terhadap Kurs Dolar AS atas Rupiah di Indonesia Tahun 2005-2021
Fitry Magdalena;
Any Widayatsari;
Darmayuda Darmayuda
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 19, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31258/jip.19.1.86-92
This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of BI rate and money supply on the US dolar exchange rate against the rupiah in Indonesia for the period 2005-2021. The method used in this research is descriptive and quantitative methods of correlation type. The data used in this study are secondary time series data provided by Bank Indonesia. Data collection techniques using documentation. Analysis of the data used is multiple linear regression with the Error Correction Model (ECM) with processing using E-views versi 10. the result of this study in the long run BI rate and money supply have a positive effect on the dolar exchange rate againts rupiah. in the short term, BI rate has a positive effect. money supply has no effect on the dolar exchange rate againts the rupiah.